Mary A. Miller
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Mary A. Miller (, Davis;
pen name A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen na ...
, various; September 18, 1837 – September 23, 1925) was an American editor and publisher of missionary periodicals. She was also the author of ''History of the Woman's Foreign Missionary Society of the
Methodist Protestant Church The Methodist Protestant Church (MPC) is a regional Methodist Christian denomination in the United States. It was formed in 1828 by former members of the Methodist Episcopal Church, remaining Wesleyan in doctrine and worship, but adopting c ...
'', 1896. Miller's name appeared as missionary editor of the woman's department in the ''Methodist Recorder'', published in Pittsburgh, and since 1885, as editor and publisher at the ''Woman's Missionary Record'', organ of the Woman's Foreign Missionary Society of the
Methodist Protestant Church The Methodist Protestant Church (MPC) is a regional Methodist Christian denomination in the United States. It was formed in 1828 by former members of the Methodist Episcopal Church, remaining Wesleyan in doctrine and worship, but adopting c ...
(WFMS; organized in 1879). She was the first editor of the ''Woman's Missionary Record'', serving in that role for ten years. Miller served as corresponding secretary of the society for six years, represented the society in a number of the annual conferences of the church, in two general conferences, and in 1888, was a delegate to the World's Missionary Conference in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, England. Miller died in 1925.


Early life and education

Mary A. Davis was born in
Allegheny, Pennsylvania Allegheny City was a municipality that existed in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania from 1788 until it was annexed by Pittsburgh in 1907. It was located north across the Allegheny River from downtown Pittsburgh, with its southwest border formed by ...
, September 18, 1837. She was the second daughter of David Davis. Until the age of seventeen, she studied in the schools of her native city, her higher education being received in the Allegheny College for Young Ladies, in the same town.


Career

Choosing the profession of teacher, she taught for five years, until she married William Miller, of Allegheny. Her first public literary work was done in 1858, being poems and short stories, the latter of which were continued with more or less intermission, under a
pen name A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen na ...
, until 1874, when the death of her husband and the business cares consequently caused an interruption. Her natural timidity, in her early efforts, caused her frequently to change her pen name, so that it often occurred in the household that her stories were read without a suspicion of the author's presence. Her first literary work over her own name was in 1878, being a series of letters descriptive of a western trip from
Pittsburgh Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States, and the county seat of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, Allegheny County. It is the most populous city in both Allegheny County and Wester ...
,
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, ...
, to
Montana Montana () is a state in the Mountain West division of the Western United States. It is bordered by Idaho to the west, North Dakota and South Dakota to the east, Wyoming to the south, and the Canadian provinces of Alberta, British Columbi ...
by rail and stage, from Montana to
Utah Utah ( , ) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Utah is a landlocked U.S. state bordered to its east by Colorado, to its northeast by Wyoming, to its north by Idaho, to its south by Arizona, and to it ...
, and from Utah to
New Mexico ) , population_demonym = New Mexican ( es, Neomexicano, Neomejicano, Nuevo Mexicano) , seat = Santa Fe , LargestCity = Albuquerque , LargestMetro = Tiguex , OfficialLang = None , Languages = English, Spanish ( New Mexican), Navajo, Ker ...
. Miller was a founding member of the WFMS of the Methodist Protestant Church, having been appointed to sign its Charter, along with Mrs. John Scott, Mrs. Susan E. Anderson, Mrs. J. H. Claney, and Mrs. James I. Bennett. During the Second Annual Meeting of the WFMS, held in Pittsburgh, 1881, Miller was elected editor of the "Methodist Recorder", which place she filled until the Society's official organ was started, when she became its editor. That organ, ''Woman's Missionary Record'', was a monthly, at the price of a year. During the Third Annual Meeting, held in
Cambridge, Ohio Cambridge is a city in and the county seat of Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. It lies in southeastern Ohio, in the Appalachian Plateau of the Appalachian Mountains 74 miles east of Columbus. The population was 10,635 at the 2010 census. I ...
, 1882 Miller stated that in her opinion, "The Society's wish to be independent of the Board of Missions was that it might be able to push its work abroad with more rapidity than the policy of the Board seemed to favor." At the Fifth Annual Meeting, held in
Springfield, Ohio Springfield is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Clark County, Ohio, Clark County. The municipality is located in southwestern Ohio and is situated on the Mad River (Ohio), Mad River, Buck Creek, and Beaver Creek, approxim ...
, 1884, Miller was one of three women appointed to represent the Society at the General Conference. At the Eighth Annual Meeting, Held in
Ohio, Illinois Ohio is a village in Bureau County, Illinois, United States. The population was 465 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Ottawa Micropolitan Statistical Area. History Ohio was first incorporated as a village on January 22, 1877. A post office c ...
, 1887, Miller and Mrs. J. E. Palmer were elected to represent the WFMS at the next session of the General Conference. At the Ninth Annual Meeting, held in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, 1888, it was announced that the Society had been represented by Miller at the first Ecumenical Conference of Foreign Missions of World's Missionary Convention which met in Exeter Hall London with Miller bearing her own expenses that she might be present at this meeting and thus gain new inspiration, and likewise, place the work of the Society along with more veteran organizations. The Sixteenth Annual Session was held in 1895 at the Lafayette Ave. Methodist Protestant Church, in
Baltimore Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...
,
Maryland Maryland ( ) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean to ...
, at which, Miller, editor of the "Missionary Record", presented her resignation as she was leaving Pittsburgh to make her home in
Kansas City, Kansas Kansas City, abbreviated as "KCK", is the third-largest city in the U.S. state of Kansas, and the county seat of Wyandotte County. It is an inner suburb of the older and more populous Kansas City, Missouri, after which it is named. As of ...
. She wrote the history of the WFMS in 1896, having compiled the history of the first sixteen years of the organization. In 1907, she accompanied Marietta Louise Gibson Stephens and Julia Hickey to Japan to visit the mission stations of that country.


Death

Mary A. Davis Miller died September 23, 1925 and was buried at Forest Hill Cemetery,
Dunmore, Pennsylvania Dunmore is a borough (Pennsylvania), borough in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, United States, adjoining Scranton, Pennsylvania, Scranton. It is part of Northeastern Pennsylvania and was settled in 1835 and incorporated in 1862. Extensive anthrac ...
.


Selected works

* ''History of the Woman's Foreign Missionary Society of the Methodist Protestant Church'', 1896


References


Attribution

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Bibliography

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External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Miller, Mary A. 1837 births 1925 deaths 19th-century American newspaper editors 19th-century American newspaper publishers (people) 19th-century Methodists 19th-century pseudonymous writers American Christian writers Writers from Pittsburgh Pseudonymous women writers Schoolteachers from Pennsylvania American women educators Women newspaper editors Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century