Mary-Ann Leneghan
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On the early morning of 7 May 2005, 16-year-old Mary-Ann Leneghan was stabbed to death in Prospect Park in
Reading, Berkshire Reading ( ) is a town and borough in Berkshire, Southeast England, southeast England. Located in the Thames Valley at the confluence of the rivers River Thames, Thames and River Kennet, Kennet, the Great Western Main Line railway and the M4 mot ...
, UK. The previous evening, Leneghan and a friend had been kidnapped and subjected to hours of assault, rape, and drugging in a local hotel. Her friend was shot in the head, but survived. Six men, four of whom were on probation at the time of the attack, were tried and received
life sentence Life imprisonment is any sentence of imprisonment for a crime under which convicted people are to remain in prison for the rest of their natural lives or indefinitely until pardoned, paroled, or otherwise commuted to a fixed term. Crimes for ...
s.


Victims

Mary-Ann Leneghan was born on 13 January 1989 to an Irish father and English mother. Her parents separated when Mary-Ann was a child; Mary-Ann and her younger sister were then raised by their mother. Leneghan was a former student of Prospect College, where she showed interest in painting and music, particularly hip hop genres. Leneghan began periods of truancy in September 2004, and reportedly once went missing for a month, staying with friends in
East Reading East Reading is a main locality (or informal subdivision) of the town of Reading in the English county of Berkshire. Its centre is known as Cemetery Junction, after Reading Old Cemetery. Extent The locality has no formal boundaries; the name ...
without making contact with her mother. Leneghan was unemployed, and had left Prospect College to pursue a
vocational qualification Vocational education is education that prepares people to work as a technician or to take up employment in a skilled craft or trade as a tradesperson or artisan. Vocational Education can also be seen as that type of education given to an ind ...
in childcare. The identity of Leneghan's friend is protected by UK law; the
Sexual Offences (Amendment) Act 1992 The Sexual Offences (Amendment) Act 1992 (c. 34) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The Act provides for the lifelong anonymity of the victims and alleged victims of sexual offences, by prohibiting the publishing or broadcast of ...
grants lifelong anonymity to people who allege that they have been the victim of rape.


Incident

In early April 2005, Adrian "Redz" Thomas, a drug dealer and violent criminal from
Battersea Battersea is a large district in south London, part of the London Borough of Wandsworth, England. It is centred southwest of Charing Cross and extends along the south bank of the River Thames. It includes the Battersea Park. History Batter ...
, used a pseudonym to rent a flat on Reading's Oxford Road near
Reading West railway station Reading West railway station serves West Reading, Berkshire, about west from the town's main retail and commercial areas. The station is served by local services operated by Great Western Railway. It is down the line the zero point at . Hist ...
. In mid April, Thomas was the victim of an assault in the flat, and was robbed of money, personal possessions, and drugs. He also sustained knife wounds that required hospital treatment, but did not report the incident to the police. Thomas believed that either Leneghan or her friend, with both of whom he was acquainted, had set him up for the attack. He alleged that the girls had left a door open allowing his attackers access to his property. Around this time, Leneghan's friend's house was the target of an
arson Arson is the crime of willfully and deliberately setting fire to or charring property. Although the act of arson typically involves buildings, the term can also refer to the intentional burning of other things, such as motor vehicles, wat ...
attack. Thomas went back to London and returned to Reading on 6 May with five other men. Between 22:00 and 23:00, 16-year-old Leneghan and her 18-year-old friend were in a third girl's Renault Clio at the disused Wallingford Arms pub when they were kidnapped by Thomas and a group of five other men—Michael Johnson, brothers Joshua and Jamaile Morally, Indrit Krasniqi, and Llewellyn Adams. From the pub, the girls were taken to a
Nissan , trade name, trading as Nissan Motor Corporation and often shortened to Nissan, is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational Automotive industry, automobile manufacturer headquartered in Nishi-ku, Yokohama, Japan. The company sells ...
car parked near the
Wickes Wickes is a home improvement retailer and garden centre, based in the United Kingdom with more than 230 stores throughout the country. Its main business is the sale of supplies and materials, for homeowners and the building trade. It is listed ...
store on Weldale Street, approximately from the pub. The Nissan had been purchased by Adams, the gang's driver, in the preceding few days. The girls were forced into the car boot and driven approximately to the Abbey House Hotel, a
guesthouse A guest house (also guesthouse) is a kind of lodging. In some parts of the world (such as the Caribbean), guest houses are a type of inexpensive hotel-like lodging. In others, it is a private home that has been converted for the exclusive use o ...
off the Oxford Road. At 01:00 on 7 May, the hotel's night manager let an
annexed Annexation (Latin ''ad'', to, and ''nexus'', joining), in international law, is the forcible acquisition of one state's territory by another state, usually following military occupation of the territory. It is generally held to be an illegal act ...
double room to two men who he recognised and did not see them again. The group's car was parked in the hotel's car park at the rear of the premises, which allowed the rest of the gang and the girls to enter the hotel room without passing the reception desk and night manager. At the hotel, the girls were raped, drugged, scalded and beaten for several hours. At some point between 03:00 and 05:00, the girls were driven around Reading before they were taken to Prospect Park, some west of the hotel. Here, Leneghan was repeatedly stabbed with a
flick knife A switchblade (aka switch knife, automatic knife, pushbutton knife, ejector knife, flick knife, Stiletto, flick blade, or spring knife (Sprenger,Benson, Ragnar (1989). ''Switchblade: The Ace of Blades''. Paladin Press. pp. 1–14. . The sw ...
, sustaining 40 wounds including a
punctured lung A pneumothorax is an abnormal collection of air in the pleural space between the lung and the chest wall. Symptoms typically include sudden onset of sharp, one-sided chest pain and shortness of breath. In a minority of cases, a one-way valve is ...
.
Pathologist Pathology is the study of the causal, causes and effects of disease or injury. The word ''pathology'' also refers to the study of disease in general, incorporating a wide range of biology research fields and medical practices. However, when us ...
Vesna Djurovic noted that only one of the injuries, a neck wound, was fatal. Leneghan's friend was then stabbed before being shot in the head with a home-made bullet; she survived her injuries. After an indeterminate period of time, Leneghan's friend regained consciousness; Leneghan was heard to still be breathing. Her friend made her way to the adjacent Tilehurst Road where she was found by a commuter on foot who placed a
999 call 999 is an official emergency telephone number in a number of countries which allows the caller to contact emergency services for urgent assistance. Countries and territories using the number include Bahrain, Bangladesh, Botswana, Eswatini, Ghana ...
. Police found Leneghan's body at approximately 05:30; ''
The Telegraph ''The Telegraph'', ''Daily Telegraph'', ''Sunday Telegraph'' and other variant names are popular names for newspapers. Newspapers with these titles include: Australia * ''The Telegraph'' (Adelaide), a newspaper in Adelaide, South Australia, publ ...
'' reported that by the time police had discovered her, Leneghan had been dead 15 minutes.


Legal proceedings


Investigation and arrests

Shortly after the murder, Jamaile Morally handed himself in to
Tooting Police Station Tooting is a district in South London, forming part of the London Borough of Wandsworth and partly in the London Borough of Merton. It is located south south-west of Charing Cross. History Tooting has been settled since pre- Saxon times ...
. On 11 May, Thomas was arrested in
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the West ...
by armed officers from West Midlands Police; by then, five males had been arrested in connection with the incident. The night manager at the Abbey House Hotel subsequently provided a positive identification of Thomas during an
identity parade A police lineup (in American English) or identity parade (in British English) is a process by which a crime victim or witness's putative identification of a suspect is confirmed to a level that can count as evidence at trial. The suspect, alon ...
. On 12 May, a female was arrested in
Sandwell Sandwell is a metropolitan borough of the West Midlands county in England. The borough is named after the Sandwell Priory, and spans a densely populated part of the West Midlands conurbation. According to Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council, t ...
,
West Midlands West or Occident is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from east and is the direction in which the Sun sets on the Earth. Etymology The word "west" is a Germanic word passed into some ...
, on suspicion of assisting an offender. The same day, police confirmed that they were investigating links between the murder and the arson attack that was carried out on the home of the 18-year-old girl two weeks before the kidnap. By 13 May, a total of eight people had been arrested in connection with the murder. Johnson handed himself in to Battersea Police Station on 17 May.


Trial

The trial of six men accused of involvement in Leneghan's murder began at
Reading Crown Court Reading Crown Court is a judicial facility in Reading, Berkshire. It is a Grade II listed building. History The building, which was designed by the county surveyor, John Clacy, in the Baroque revival style and built at a cost of £21,644, was c ...
on 13 January 2006. The six men were gang members primarily from
Wandsworth Wandsworth Town () is a district of south London, within the London Borough of Wandsworth southwest of Charing Cross. The area is identified in the London Plan The London Plan is the statutory spatial development strategy for the Gre ...
; Thomas and the Morally brothers are cousins. The charges against all six men were murder, attempted murder, multiple counts of rape, two counts of kidnapping, and assault occasioning actual bodily harm. In giving his evidence at the murder trial, Jamaile Morally implied that neither he, his brother, nor Krasniqi went to the park. It was concluded that Jamaile Morally had shot Leneghan's friend, and the friend identified Johnson as Leneghan's killer. On 9 February, Johnson admitted to murder, attempted murder, and kidnap. He had earlier claimed to his
social worker Social work is an academic discipline and practice-based profession concerned with meeting the basic needs of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society as a whole to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social work ...
, having met with her on 9 May, that when Thomas failed to stab Leneghan he did it instead. In March, the court heard that four of the defendants—Thomas, Johnson, Jamaile Morally and Krasniqi—were on probation at the time of the incident.


Conviction and sentencing

On 17 March, Thomas, the Morally brothers and Johnson were convicted of murder, attempted murder, kidnap, assault and rape. Johnson was found guilty of assault and rape, in addition to his earlier guilty pleas. Adams was found guilty of murder, attempted murder and kidnap, but cleared of rape and assault. Krasniqi was found guilty of murder, attempted murder, kidnap, and assault, but cleared of rape. A seventh man was charged with possession of a prohibited weapon. Sentencing of the six men took place on 28 April. All of them were sentenced to life imprisonment, with minimum terms ranging from 23 to 27 years. The judge,
David Penry-Davey Sir David Herbert Penry-Davey (16 May 1942 – 10 October 2015) was a judge of the High Court of England and Wales. He was educated at Hastings Grammar School and at King's College London (LLB, 1964). He was called to the Bar at Inner Temple in ...
, recommended that Krasniqi, who was born in
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
and entered the UK as a Kosovan refugee in the early 2000s, be deported to Kosovo in the event of his release. Shortly after the sentencing, on 3 May, Shadow Home Secretary David Davis MP told Parliament that Krasniqi had been recommended for deportation on his 18th birthday which fell in the two months preceding the murder. The trial heard how Jamaile Morally's mother disowned him following the incident. After sentencing, Thomas's father also disowned him. On 7 May 2012, Krasniqi and two other prisoners attacked inmate
Radislav Krstić Radislav Krstić ( sr-cyr, Радислав Крстић; born 15 February 1948) is a Bosnian Serb Deputy Commander and later Chief of Staff of the Drina Corps of the Army of Republika Srpska (the "Bosnian Serb army") from October 1994 until 12 ...
in
HM Prison Wakefield His Majesty's Prison Wakefield is a Prison security categories in the United Kingdom, Category A men's prison in Wakefield, West Yorkshire, England, operated by His Majesty's Prison Service. The prison has been nicknamed the "Monster Mansion" du ...
in
West Yorkshire West Yorkshire is a metropolitan and ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and Humber Region of England. It is an inland and upland county having eastward-draining valleys while taking in the moors of the Pennines. West Yorkshire came into exi ...
. Krasniqi was found guilty of wounding with intent to cause
grievous bodily harm Grievous bodily harm (often abbreviated to GBH) is a term used in English criminal law to describe the severest forms of battery. It refers to two offences that are created by sections 18 and 20 of the Offences against the Person Act 1861. The ...
; the attack was described as a retaliation against Krstić's involvement in the Bosnian genocide. Krasniqi was sentenced to another life imprisonment.


Aftermath

Following the attack, Leneghan's friend was hospitalised under police guard until her discharge on 1 June 2005. Leneghan's funeral took place on 22 July 2005 at Christ Church in Reading. Her burial took place at the town's Henley Road Cemetery. A memorial service was held on the first anniversary of Leneghan's death; Thomas's father read a poem at the service. A memorial garden was established in Southcote in memory of Leneghan.


See also

*
List of kidnappings The following is a list of kidnappings summarizing the events of each individual case, including instances of celebrity abductions, claimed hoaxes, suspected kidnappings, extradition abductions, and mass kidnappings. Before 1900 1900–1949 ...


Footnotes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Leneghan, Mary-Ann 2005 in England 2005 murders in the United Kingdom 2000s in Berkshire 2000s missing person cases 2000s trials 21st century in Reading, Berkshire Deaths by person in England Gang rape in Europe Kidnappings in England May 2005 crimes May 2005 events in the United Kingdom Murder in Berkshire Murder trials Rape in England Rape trials Trials in England Violence against women in England