''Marupadiyum'' () is a 1993 Indian
Tamil-language
drama film written, filmed and directed by
Balu Mahendra. The film stars
Revathi,
Nizhalgal Ravi
Ravichandran Samanna (born 16 April 1956), known professionally as Nizhalgal Ravi, is an Indian film, television and voice actor who works mainly in Tamil cinema. He has performed in Tamil, Malayalam and Telugu films and television series. He st ...
,
Arvind
Arvind (from sa, अरविन्द ') is a common Indian given name, Indian masculine name meaning Nelumbo nucifera, lotus. The name is of Hindu origin. Its variants include Aravind, Aravinda, Aravindan, and Aurobindo ().
Meaning
' means ...
and
Rohini. A remake of the 1982
Hindi film ''
Arth'', it focuses on Thulasi, a wife caught up in marital discord, and her life henceforth.
''Marupadiyum'' was released on 14 January 1993. Revathi won the
Filmfare Award for Best Tamil Actress for her performance.
Plot
Thulasi, who grew up as an orphan girl and always dreamt of owning a house, becomes insecure when she finds that she and her husband, Muralikrishna, have to leave the apartment they rent. The twist that occurred when Murali gives her the keys of a new house proves to be double-edged, when it is revealed that he is in love with another woman, Kavitha, with whom he earned the money (in the film industry) for the new apartment. While previously giving advice to her maid cheated by her husband, now Thulasi becomes herself involved in a similar situation.
When Murali deserts Thulasi for Kavitha, she chooses to leave the apartment for a women's hostel with only that she had when she got married. She is helped by Gowrishankar, a singer, to surpass the difficulties of life as a single person, to find a job and to rely morally on herself. Gowrishankar and Thulasi become good friends. Gradually, Kavitha's mental instability deepens her fears of insecurity, even after Murali requests Thulasi to sign the divorce papers.
Gowrishankar falls in love with Thulasi and proposes to her. She refuses, saying she is empty and cannot give him anything. Gowrishankar tries to persuade her saying that she cannot spend the rest of her life feeling miserable about the past and that she should try to find a new life for herself. Thulasi promises to think about it.
Thulasi's maid, whose only aim in life is to secure a good education for her daughter, has saved towards her admission fees. She finds out that her drunk husband has stolen the money. Enraged, she searches for him only to find him spending all the money. She murders him, goes to the police station and confesses her crime. Worried about her daughter, she calls Thulasi who promises to take care of the daughter.
After the insistence of Kavitha's mother and her personal doctor, Thulasi personally assures Kavitha that she is not interested in Murali anymore. However, Thulasi's attitude only convinces Kavitha that breaking Thulasi's marriage was a mistake. To escape from her feeling of guilt and insecurity, she breaks up with Murali. The latter tries to revive his relation with Thulasi, but is rejected.
Thulasi continues to live with her maid's daughter and refuses to marry Gowrishankar saying that she has found a new meaning to life in being independent and being a mother to the child and marrying Gowrishankar will only weaken her. Gowrishankar agrees, and wishes Thulasi well as she prepares to lead an independent life.
Cast
*
Revathi as Thulasi
*
Nizhalgal Ravi
Ravichandran Samanna (born 16 April 1956), known professionally as Nizhalgal Ravi, is an Indian film, television and voice actor who works mainly in Tamil cinema. He has performed in Tamil, Malayalam and Telugu films and television series. He st ...
as Muralikrishna
*
Arvind
Arvind (from sa, अरविन्द ') is a common Indian given name, Indian masculine name meaning Nelumbo nucifera, lotus. The name is of Hindu origin. Its variants include Aravind, Aravinda, Aravindan, and Aurobindo ().
Meaning
' means ...
as Gowrishankar
*
Rohini as Kavitha
*
Vinodhini as Thulasi's friend
* Suresh Chakravarthi as Suresh
*
Sathya as the domestic help
Production
Although ''Marupadiyum'' is a remake of the
Hindi film ''
Arth'' (1982), director and cinematographer
Balu Mahendra described it as being "dangerously close to
isown life." According to
Rohini, he told her not to apply make-up to look fairer because of his preference for dark-skinned heroines who he considered were "more attractive and had different shades".
Revathi initially wanted to play the role of the extramarital lover, but ultimately got the role of the wife.
Soundtrack
The soundtrack was composed by
Ilaiyaraaja
Ilaiyaraaja (born R. Gnanathesikan, 3 June 1943) is an Indian musician, composer, arranger, conductor, orchestrator, instrumentalist, lyricist and singer, popular for his works in Indian Cinema, prominently in Tamil films. Reputed to be one of ...
. The song "Aasai Athigam" is set in the
Carnatic raga
Carnatic raga refers to ''ragas'' used in Carnatic music. A Carnatic raga has several components - primordial sound (''nāda''), tonal system (''swara''), pitch (''śruti''), scale, ornaments ('' gamaka'') and important tones.
Origins and histo ...
known as
Sindhu Bhairavi
The Indus ( ) is a transboundary river of Asia and a trans-Himalayan river of South and Central Asia. The river rises in mountain springs northeast of Mount Kailash in Western Tibet, flows northwest through the disputed region of Kashmir, ...
, "Ellorukum Nalla Kaalam" is set in
Suddha Dhanyasi, and "Nalam Vazha" is set in Madhukauns. For the
Telugu
Telugu may refer to:
* Telugu language, a major Dravidian language of India
*Telugu people, an ethno-linguistic group of India
* Telugu script, used to write the Telugu language
** Telugu (Unicode block), a block of Telugu characters in Unicode
S ...
-dubbed version ''Director Gari Pellam'', all songs were written by
Rajasri.
Release and reception
''Marupadiyum'' was released on 14 January 1993. ''
The Indian Express'' wrote that the film "looks more like a second-hand import of another man's experiences, told more beautifully no doubt, but not with equal finesse".
K. Vijiyin of ''
New Straits Times
The ''New Straits Times'' is an English-language newspaper published in Malaysia. It is Malaysia's oldest newspaper still in print (though not the first), having been founded as ''The Straits Times'' on 15 July 1845. It was relaunched as the ' ...
'' wrote that it is "a slow-moving movie, not to be attempted when you are tired or sleepy."
''
Kalki'' critic applauded Mahendra's direction and Rohini's hysteria-based performance as new to Tamil cinema, but gave the film an overall mixed review. At the
41st Filmfare Awards South
The 41st Filmfare Awards South Ceremony honouring the winners of the best of South Indian cinema in 1993 is an event held on 24 September 1994 was an event held at the Kamaraj Hall, Madras.
Awards
Main awards
Kannada cinema
Malayalam cinema ...
, Revathi won the
Filmfare Award for Best Tamil Actress for her performance. No print of the film is known to survive, but it is still available on home video.
In popular culture
The song "Aasai Adhigam" was featured in the 2019 film ''
Kaithi'' where it became a trend in Tamil Nadu after its release.
References
Bibliography
*
External links
*
{{Balu Mahendra
1990s Tamil-language films
1993 drama films
1993 films
Films about adultery in India
Films directed by Balu Mahendra
Films scored by Ilaiyaraaja
Indian drama films
Tamil remakes of Hindi films