Marté Szirmay
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Marté Szirmay (born 1946) is a Hungarian New Zealand artist whose works are held in the collections of the
Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki is the principal public gallery in Auckland, New Zealand. It has the most extensive collection of national and international art in New Zealand and frequently hosts travelling international exhibitions. Set be ...
and
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa The Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa is New Zealand's national museum and is located in Wellington. ''Te Papa Tongarewa'' translates literally to "container of treasures" or in full "container of treasured things and people that spring fr ...
.


Biography

Szirmay was born in
Budapest Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population ...
, Hungary, in 1946. Fearing Russian repression after the Hungarian revolt, Szirmay's parents emigrated to New Zealand in 1957. Her step-father
Frank Szirmay Frank Szirmay (1916–1985) was a Hungarian New Zealand sculptor. In 1956 Szirmay fled the Hungarian revolt with his family, and they emigrated to New Zealand. Szirmay's step-daughter is well-known sculptor Marté Szirmay. Biography Szirmay be ...
began his artistic career as a painter, but by the 1970s he gained a reputation as a sculptor of bronze figures. Frank Szirmay's most notable public sculptures include ''Young Nick'' ( Gisborne), ''Tangaroa'' (
Tauranga Tauranga () is a coastal city in the Bay of Plenty region and the fifth most populous city of New Zealand, with an urban population of , or roughly 3% of the national population. It was settled by Māori late in the 13th century, colonised by ...
), and ''The Spirit of Napier'' ( Napier). Szirmay attended
Auckland Girls' Grammar School "Through trials to triumph" , colours = gold, navy blue , type = State single-sex girls' secondary school (Years 9–13) , established = 1878 , address = Howe Street, Newton, Auckland , coordinates = , principal = Ngaire Ashmore ...
from 1960 to 1964, where she preferred the sciences, and then studied at
Elam School of Fine Arts The Elam School of Fine Arts, founded by John Edward Elam, is part of the Faculty of Creative Arts and Industries at the University of Auckland. Students study degrees in fine art with an emphasis on a multidisciplinary approach. The schoo ...
, graduating in 1968 with a diploma of Fine Arts with First Class Honours. While studying at Elam
Jim Allen
encouraged Szirmay to major in sculpture rather than painting. Szirmay's interest in science from school influenced her later sculptures which centred around the imagery of organic living forms, such as shells, eggs, seed pods, fossils. For her, sculpture is a means of "paying homage to the organic."
''I aim to create a language of signs and symbols that transcend regional, cultural and social limitations. I am a long-time advocate for the protection and health of our planet Earth and promote unconditional love and respect for all her sentient beings. While we are debating the rapid disintegration of our planet, not all accept that we as a human race are in any way responsible for the plunder, exploitation and pollution of her.''
Szirmay gained a teaching qualification in 1969 from the
Auckland College of Education The Auckland College of Education, earlier known as the Auckland Training College and the Auckland Teachers' Training College, was a teachers' college in Auckland, New Zealand's largest city. It was established in 1881 and was based in the Aucklan ...
, and continued to teach art in secondary schools and university extension programmes. After graduating from Elam, Szirmay won the Smirnoff Sculpture Award (1969) for a monumental outdoor piece rendered in curved, polished aluminium in the busy centre of Newmarket, Auckland. This work was fabricated to her instructions by Roskill Sheet Metal Works. This work represented a radical move for public art in Auckland, and it was the first large abstract work to be commissioned for the city. The brutalist look and feel and utilitarian construction was designed to remind passersby of the industrial history of Newmarket and the highly reflective surfaces were intended to mirror the hustle and bustle of the surrounding streets. It is located beside Lumsden Green, close to the Khyber Pass Road–Broadway intersection at Newmarket, counterpoised with Virginia King's ''Sliver'' across the pedestrian crossing. For nearly ten years, Szirmay continued to work with metal as her preferred medium. Following the ''Smirnoff Sculpture'', Szirmay carried out a series of public commissions for institutions and corporations, most of these in aluminium or stainless steel. These included works for the University of Auckland's medical school, and a work for the Otago Medical School, both in 1975. One of Szirmay's most ambitious public commissions was in 1987 for the Chase Plaza, Auckland. The work, featuring running water and steel construction, was unfortunately dismantled when the
Chase Corporation Chase Corporation was a property development company in New Zealand that flourished in the 1980s, became devalued in the 1987 New Zealand stock market collapse, and eventually collapsed in 1989. History Chase Corp had a major effect on the New Ze ...
went bust during the
stock market crash A stock market crash is a sudden dramatic decline of stock In finance, stock (also capital stock) consists of all the shares by which ownership of a corporation or company is divided.Longman Business English Dictionary: "stock - ''especia ...
of the late 1980s. Szirmay's early sculptural works were influenced by the Russian Constructivists' dynamic view of the universe, which was in turn influenced by early physics discoveries. Since 1969, Szirmay has had multiple solo exhibitions within New Zealand, and participated in group exhibitions internationally. Beginning with her cast-aluminium group shown at the
Canterbury Society of Arts Gallery The Canterbury Society of Arts Gallery, was an art gallery in the Christchurch Central City, central city of Christchurch, New Zealand. It consisted of two buildings built in the late 1800s. The buildings were demolished in 2012 due to damage fro ...
in 1971, Szirmay has worked in series. Szirmay was awarded the
Frances Hodgkins Fellowship The Frances Hodgkins Fellowship, established in 1962, is one of New Zealand's premier arts residencies. The list of past fellows includes many of New Zealand's most notable artists. The position is based at the University of Otago in Dunedin, New ...
for 1971 and 1972. In the two years following, Szirmay travelled to Europe, and while in Britain she was in touch with sculptor
Anthony Caro Sir Anthony Alfred Caro (8 March 192423 October 2013) was an English abstract sculptor whose work is characterised by assemblages of metal using ' found' industrial objects. His style was of the modernist school, having worked with Henry Moor ...
who may have prompted her to investigate the use of colour in her work. Szirmay's show of sculpture at
New Vision Gallery New Vision Gallery was a contemporary craft and art gallery operating in Auckland, New Zealand in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. History The Gallery was established in 1957 by Dutch artists Kees (Cornelis) Hos (born 1916, The Hague, Netherlands - die ...
during April and May 1978 confirmed her position as one of New Zealand's leading sculptors. The works she presented were divided into two categories – aluminium sheetmetal works and a newer method of ground marble cast with resin. One of Szirmay's notable solo exhibitions was ''Sculpture 81'' (1981) at the Hocken Gallery. Szirmay held the presidency of the New Zealand Society of Sculptors and Associates from 1977 to 1978, and again from 1985 to approximately 1989. In 1989, Szirmay was a founding member of the Medal Artists of New Zealand, a group which celebrates and champions the work of medal artists. Szirmay continues to produce work, and in recent years has participated in numerous outdoor sculpture exhibitions and competitions around New Zealand. In 2015, she was a winner of a Sculpture in the Gardens award, and her work ''Seek'' was purchased for the permanent collection of Auckland Botanic Gardens – it can be found in the Rose Garden.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Szirmay, Marté 1946 births Living people New Zealand women artists Elam Art School alumni Hungarian emigrants to New Zealand People educated at Auckland Girls' Grammar School