![MWegelius sig (cropped)](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/MWegelius_sig_%28cropped%29.jpg)
Martin Wegelius (10 November 1846 – 22 March 1906) was a
Finnish
Finnish may refer to:
* Something or someone from, or related to Finland
* Culture of Finland
* Finnish people or Finns, the primary ethnic group in Finland
* Finnish language, the national language of the Finnish people
* Finnish cuisine
See also ...
composer and
musicologist
Musicology (from Greek μουσική ''mousikē'' 'music' and -λογια ''-logia'', 'domain of study') is the scholarly analysis and research-based study of music. Musicology departments traditionally belong to the humanities, although some m ...
, primarily remembered as the founder, in 1882, of the Helsinki Music Institute, now known as the
Sibelius Academy
The Sibelius Academy ( fi, Taideyliopiston Sibelius-Akatemia, sv, Sibelius-Akademin vid Konstuniversitetet) is part of the University of the Arts Helsinki and a university-level music school which operates in Helsinki and Kuopio, Finland. It al ...
.
Wegelius studied in Leipzig, Vienna and Munich. He had intended to pursue a career as a composer, and wrote handful of orchestral works and a significant number of chamber and vocal works. He was a particular admirer of
Wagner
Wilhelm Richard Wagner ( ; ; 22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas"). Unlike most op ...
but wrote predominantly in the
Romantic style. After founding the Institute he had little time for composing, and appears to have concentrated exclusively on teaching. Graduate of Wegelius' Institute include
Jean Sibelius
Jean Sibelius ( ; ; born Johan Julius Christian Sibelius; 8 December 186520 September 1957) was a Finnish composer of the late Romantic and early-modern periods. He is widely regarded as his country's greatest composer, and his music is often ...
and
Agnes Tschetschulin.
He is often compared with his contemporary and rival
Robert Kajanus
Robert Kajanus (2 December 1856 – 6 July 1933) was a Finnish conductor, composer, and teacher. In 1882, he founded the Helsinki Orchestral Society, Finland's first professional orchestra. As a conductor, he was also a notable champion and in ...
, founder of the Helsinki Symphony Orchestra, the first professional symphony orchestra in the Nordic countries.
He is buried in the
Hietaniemi Cemetery in Helsinki.
Notes
References
*https://web.archive.org/web/20071202074336/http://www.fimic.fi/fimic/fimic.nsf/mainframe?readform&EAF0ABD4336C7AFDC2256D790037EAA7
Further reading
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External links
*
Martin Wegelius in 375 humanists – 6 May 2015. Faculty of Arts, University of Helsinki.'
1846 births
1906 deaths
Finnish classical composers
Romantic composers
Finnish musicologists
Swedish-speaking Finns
Finnish male classical composers
Burials at Hietaniemi Cemetery
Finnish music educators
19th-century Finnish musicians
20th-century Finnish musicians
20th-century male musicians
19th-century male musicians
20th-century Finnish composers
19th-century musicologists
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