Martin Pearlman
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Martin Pearlman (born May 21, 1945 in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
) is an American conductor, harpsichordist, composer, and early music specialist. He founded the first permanent Baroque orchestra in North America with Boston Baroque (originally called Banchetto Musicale) in 1973–74. Many of its original players went on to play in or direct other ensembles in what became a growing field in the American music scene. He later founded the chorus of that ensemble and has been the music director of
Boston Baroque Boston Baroque is the oldest period instrument orchestra in North America. It was founded in 1973 by the American harpsichordist and conductor, Martin Pearlman, to present concerts of the Baroque and Classical repertoire on period instruments, dra ...
from its inception up to the present day.


Biography

Born in Chicago, Illinois, Pearlman received training in composition, violin, piano, and theory. He received a B. A. in 1967 from
Cornell University Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to teach an ...
, where he resided at the
Telluride House The Telluride House, formally the Cornell Branch of the Telluride Association (CBTA), and commonly referred to as just "Telluride", is a highly selective residential community of Cornell University students and faculty. Founded in 1910 by Ame ...
, studied composition with
Karel Husa Karel Husa (August 7, 1921 – December 14, 2016) was a Czech-born classical composer and conductor, winner of the 1969 Pulitzer Prize for Music and 1993 University of Louisville Grawemeyer Award for Music Composition. In 1954, he emigrated to t ...
and Robert Palmer and began studying harpsichord with Donald Paterson. After Cornell, Mr. Pearlman studied harpsichord with renowned harpsichordist and early music pioneer
Gustav Leonhardt Gustav Maria Leonhardt (30 May 1928 – 16 January 2012) was a Dutch keyboardist, conductor, musicologist, teacher and editor. He was a leading figure in the historically informed performance movement to perform music on period instruments. Leo ...
in Amsterdam on a Fulbright Grant (1967–68). In 1971, he received an M. M. in composition from Yale University, studying composition with
Yehudi Wyner Yehudi Wyner (born June 1, 1929, in Calgary, Alberta) is an American composer, pianist, conductor and music educator. Life and career Wyner, who grew up in New York City, was raised in a musical family. His father, Lazar Weiner, was an eminent ...
worked with noted harpsichordist
Ralph Kirkpatrick Ralph Leonard Kirkpatrick (; June 10, 1911April 13, 1984) was an American harpsichordist and musicologist, widely known for his chronological catalog of Domenico Scarlatti's keyboard sonatas as well as for his performances and recordings. Life ...
, and worked in the electronic music studio In 1971, he moved to Boston, where he won the Erwin Bodky competition as a harpsichordist and began performing widely in solo recitals and concertos. In 1973–74, he founded
Boston Baroque Boston Baroque is the oldest period instrument orchestra in North America. It was founded in 1973 by the American harpsichordist and conductor, Martin Pearlman, to present concerts of the Baroque and Classical repertoire on period instruments, dra ...
(which was called Banchetto Musicale until 1992). With that ensemble, he has conducted many American and world period-instrument premieres of operas, choral works, and instrumental works, including Mozart operas and major works of Bach, Handel and Monteverdi. He has directed
Boston Baroque Boston Baroque is the oldest period instrument orchestra in North America. It was founded in 1973 by the American harpsichordist and conductor, Martin Pearlman, to present concerts of the Baroque and Classical repertoire on period instruments, dra ...
in an annual subscription series in Boston, toured with the ensemble in the U.S. and Europe, and made recordings (principally for Telarc International), three of which have been nominated for Grammy awards (see www.bostonbaroque.org). With modern-instrument ensembles, Pearlman made his Kennedy Center debut conducting The Washington Opera in Handel's Semele, led the National Arts Center Orchestra of Ottawa in the Monteverdi Vespers, and has conducted the Minnesota Orchestra in Minneapolis, the Utah Opera in Salt Lake City, Opera Columbus, Boston Lyric Opera, San Antonio Symphony, the New World Symphony, Omaha Symphony, Alabama Symphony and others. Pearlman is the only conductor from the period-instrument field to have performed live on the internationally televised Grammy Awards show. Although conducting is his main focus, Pearlman is also a successful composer, an acclaimed harpsichordist and respected scholar. Recent compositions include: a string quartet, piano works, a comic chamber opera ''The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy''; his 3-act ''Finnegans Grand Operoar'': an Operoar on texts by James Joyce; ''The Creation According to Orpheus'' for piano, harp and percussion soloists with string orchestra; ''Beethoven Fantasy on WoO77'' for solo piano, and music for three
Samuel Beckett Samuel Barclay Beckett (; 13 April 1906 – 22 December 1989) was an Irish novelist, dramatist, short story writer, theatre director, poet, and literary translator. His literary and theatrical work features bleak, impersonal and tragicomic expe ...
plays (''
Words and Music (play) Samuel Beckett wrote the radio play, ''Words and Music'' between November and December 1961. It was recorded and broadcast on the BBC Third Programme on 13 November 1962. Patrick Magee played Words and Felix Felton, Croak. Music was composed es ...
,
Cascando ''Cascando'' is a radio play by Samuel Beckett. It was written in French in December 1961, subtitled ''Invention radiophonique pour musique et voix'', with music by the Franco-Romanian composer Marcel Mihalovici. It was first broadcast on France ...
, ... but the clouds ...''), commissioned by the 92nd Street Y in New York for the Beckett centennial in 2006 and produced there and at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. As a harpsichordist, Pearlman has won Boston’s Erwin Bodky Competition, and was a prizewinner at the Festival of Flanders competition in Bruges, Belgium. Pearlman has also edited a new critical edition of Armand-Louis Couperin’s complete keyboard works, which has been published for free online. He has also completed new performing versions of Monteverdi's operas Il ritorno d'Ulisse and L'incoronazione di Poppea, and created a new orchestration and edition of Cimarosa's Il maestro di cappella. He has served as a Professor of Music in the Historical Performance department at
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but has a historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with its original campu ...
, College of Fine Arts.


Discography


Conducting Boston Baroque on Linn Records

* Biber,
The Mystery Sonatas
' (played continuo; Christina Day Martinson, violin soloist) *Haydn,
Lord Nelson Mass
' and
Symphony No. 102 in Bb
' *Haydn,
The Creation
' (''Die Schöpfung'') *Monteverdi,
Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria
'


Conducting Boston Baroque on Telarc International

* Bach,
Brandenburg Concertos
' * Bach,
The Four Orchestral Suites
' * Bach
Magnificat
& Vivald
Gloria
' * Bach,
Mass in B Minor
' * Cherubini,
Requiem in C minor
' (with Beethoven,
Elegischer Gesang
' and * Cherubini,
Marche Funèbre
') * Gluck,
Iphigénie en Tauride
' (with
Christine Goerke Christine Goerke (born 1969) is an American dramatic soprano. Early life and education The daughter of Richard Goerke and Marguerite Goerke, Goerke was born in 1969 in New York State. She grew up in Medford, New York, where she attended Tremont ...
, Rodney Gilfrey,
Vinson Cole Vinson Cole (born November 21, 1950) is an American operatic tenor. Early life A native of Kansas City, the tenor studied at the Conservatory of Music and Dance at the University of Missouri-Kansas City; the Philadelphia Musical Academy; and at t ...
) * Handel,
Messiah
' * Handel,
Concerti grossi, op. 6
' (complete) * Handel,
Music for the Royal Fireworks
' and
Water Music
' (complete) * Monteverdi,
Vespers of 1610
' *Mozart,
Arias for Male Soprano
' (with
Michael Maniaci Michael Maniaci (born May 3, 1976) is an American opera singer. Possessing a male soprano voice, Maniaci is noted for his claim to be able to sing into the upper soprano range without resorting to falsetto, an otherwise common phonation for me ...
, soprano) * Mozart,
Requiem
' (completion by Robert Levin) * Mozart,
Jupiter Symphony
' and
Flute Concertos
' (with Jacques Zoon, flute) * Mozart,
The Impresario (Der Schauspieldirektor)
' and '
he Beneficent Dervish (Der wohltätige Derwisch)
', Singspiel by Emanuel Schikaneder * Mozart et al.,
Der Stein der Weisen (The Philosopher's Stone)
', world premiere recording of singspiel from Schikaneder's theater.
Music of the American Moravians ("Lost Music of Early America")
* Purcell,
Dido and Aeneas
' and orchestral works * Vivaldi,
The Four Seasons
' (with Christina Day Martinson, violin)


Earlier recordings conducting Banchetto Musicale

* Mozart,
Coronation Mass
' and
Solemn Vespers
' (Harmonia Mundi) * Haydn,
Lord Nelson Mass
' (Arabesque) * Handel,
L'Allegro, il Penseroso ed il Moderato
' (Arabesque)


Solo harpsichord recordings on LP

* Music of the Couperin Family: Louis, François, and Armand-Louis (Titanic) * Scarlatti sonatas (Titanic)


Editions and completions

* Armand-Louis Couperin
critical edition
of the complete music for one and two harpsichords (includes completions of two Quatuors for two harpsichords). * Monteverdi, ''L'incoronazione di Poppea'', performing edition. * Monteverdi, ''Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria'', performing edition. * Cimarosa, ''Il maestro di cappella'', orchestration and edition (from surviving piano reduction). * Moravian music, performing editions from manuscripts of 33 works, recorded with Boston Baroque for Telarc International. * Purcell, ''The Comical History of Don Quixote'', performing version. * Mozart, ''Lo sposo deluso'', completion of surviving fragments.


See also

*
Boston Baroque Boston Baroque is the oldest period instrument orchestra in North America. It was founded in 1973 by the American harpsichordist and conductor, Martin Pearlman, to present concerts of the Baroque and Classical repertoire on period instruments, dra ...


References


External links


Boston Baroque web site

Boston Baroque recordings on Linn Records

Boston Baroque recordings on Telarc/Concord Music Group

Remembering Robert Moffat Palmer (1915–2010)


by Bruce Duffie, November 30, 2000 {{DEFAULTSORT:Pearlman, Martin American male conductors (music) American performers of early music Cornell University alumni Yale University alumni Musicians from Chicago Musicians from Oak Park, Illinois 1945 births Living people American harpsichordists Classical musicians from Massachusetts Classical musicians from Illinois 21st-century American conductors (music) 21st-century American male musicians