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Martha Colburn is a filmmaker and artist. She is best known for her
animation Animation is a method by which image, still figures are manipulated to appear as Motion picture, moving images. In traditional animation, images are drawn or painted by hand on transparent cel, celluloid sheets to be photographed and exhibited ...
films, which are created through puppetry, collage, and paint on glass techniques. She also makes installations and performs her films with live musical performance. Yet music and film have always shared a deep connection within Colburn’s work.


Biography

Colburn spent her childhood near the Appalachian Mountains between Gettysburg and
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Harrisburg is the capital city of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States, and the county seat of Dauphin County. With a population of 50,135 as of the 2021 census, Harrisburg is the 9th largest city and 15th largest municipality in Pe ...
. She began making art at a very young age, but did not start working with film until 1994. In an interview with ''Blank Screen Media'', Colburn discusses her past and present influences for making art: "In high school it was politics and history and then in my twenties I made around 50 music films and now I am back to the political and historical films." Colburn left the Appalachians to attended the
Maryland Institute College of Art The Maryland Institute College of Art (MICA) is a private art and design college in Baltimore, Maryland. It was founded in 1826 as the Maryland Institute for the Promotion of the Mechanic Arts, making it one of the oldest art colleges in the U ...
in Baltimore. Her primary focus in school was visual arts, yet she also began to become involved in the Baltimore
experimental music Experimental music is a general label for any music or music genre that pushes existing boundaries and genre definitions. Experimental compositional practice is defined broadly by exploratory sensibilities radically opposed to, and questioning of, ...
scene. Although disillusioned by the time she graduated in 1994, Colburn nevertheless decided to stay in Baltimore and further immerse herself in the city’s artistic community.Apfelbaum, Sue. "Master of Puppets: Martha Colburn’s Handmade Revolution." RES. Vol. 9, No. 2 March/April 2006. It was around the time of finishing college that Colburn first began to work with film. Her motivation to work with film arose partially from finding 16mm reels of old educational movies. ''Acrophobic Babies'' and ''Feature Presentation'' are two early examples of Colburn working within this process. By scratching, tinting, and splicing the film itself, Colburn made her first filmic pieces through her manipulation of appropriated imagery.Gruijthuijsen, Krist. "Reloaded: Martha Colburn Interview." Metropolis M Magazine. No. 3 June/July 2007. After discovering
Super-8 Super 8 mm film is a motion-picture film format released in 1965 by Eastman Kodak as an improvement over the older "Double" or "Regular" 8 mm home movie format. The film is nominally 8 mm wide, the same as older formatted 8& ...
in 1995, Colburn switched from 16mm to 8mm. Her initial explorations in puppetry and animation are simultaneous with her shift in film formats. ''Caffeine Jam'' is one of her first animated films, while ''Killer Tunes'' is animation using marionettes.Colburn, Martha. "Filmography." Martha Colburn Official Website. < http://www.marthacolburn.com/index.php?id=7 >. Colburn continues to develop and enrich her animation to an even greater complexity of form, materials, and concepts. During an interview with ''Metropolis M Magazine'', Colburn asserted her love for animation: "animation is magical, it’s making gold out of glitter." After ten years of living in Baltimore, Colburn moved to Amsterdam in 2000 after being offered a two-year residency at the
Rijksakademie The Rijksakademie van beeldende kunsten (State Academy of Fine Arts) was founded in 1870 in Amsterdam. It is a classical academy, a place where philosophers, academics and artists meet to test and exchange ideas and knowledge. The school support ...
. During her residency, Colburn made numerous films including ''Skelehellavision'', an animated and
hand-colored Hand-colouring (or hand-coloring) refers to any method of manually adding colour to a monochrome photograph, generally either to heighten the realism of the image or for artistic purposes. Hand-colouring is also known as hand painting or overpa ...
film mixing images of female pornography stars and skulls, and ''Big Bug Attack'', a film whose soundtrack was a collaborative piece between Colburn and German techno artist
Felix Kubin Felix Kubin (born Felix Knoth; 1969 in Hamburg), is an electronic musician, composer, curator, sound and radio artist. He runs the record label Gagarin Records. Life Kubin began his musical career at the age of eight with piano and electronic ...
. Once finishing up her residency, Colburn spent another three years in the Netherlands making films until returning to the United States in 2005. Once settling between Long Island City, New York and Amsterdam, NL, Colburn began work on films that dealt more closely with American history and its relationship to the country’s foreign and domestic policies. ''Destiny Manifesto'' incorporates images of the American frontier with depictions of the conflict in the Middle East. ''Meet Me in Wichita'' is a parody of The '' Wizard of Oz'' in which
Osama Bin Laden Osama bin Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden (10 March 1957 – 2 May 2011) was a Saudi-born extremist militant who founded al-Qaeda and served as its leader from 1988 until Killing of Osama bin Laden, his death in 2011. Ideologically a Pan-Islamism ...
substitutes for all of Oz’s characters aside from Dorothy, the story’s heroine. "I am making films that work with ideas of the loss of faith, obsession with spectacle, self destructiveness, compulsion for violence," Colburn said in Metropolis M Magazine about her work of most recent years. "Inhibition and fear characterize my work, as uninhibited and fearless they may appear." As far as the effects of returning to her native country after spending time in Europe, Colburn believes her work has gotten increasingly concerned with political issues facing the world today. Colburn has also used animation for
music video A music video is a video of variable duration, that integrates a music song or a music album with imagery that is produced for promotion (marketing), promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a m ...
s. She created pieces to accompany the San Francisco-based band
Deerhoof Deerhoof are an American musical group formed in San Francisco in 1994. They currently consist of founding drummer Greg Saunier, bassist and singer Satomi Matsuzaki, and guitarists John Dieterich and Ed Rodriguez. Beginning as an improvised noi ...
’s song "Wrong Time Capsule" in 2005 and
Serj Tankian Serj Tankian (born August 21, 1967) is an Armenian-American singer, musician, songwriter, political activist and entrepreneur. He is best known as the lead vocalist, primary lyricist, keyboardist, and occasional rhythm guitarist of heavy metal ...
’s "Lie, Lie, Lie" in 2007. Yet these projects come as no surprise given the strong relationship Colburn has always had with music. She even created animation for the 2005 documentary about the musician
Daniel Johnston Daniel Dale Johnston (January 22, 1961 – September 11, 2019) was an American singer, musician and artist regarded as a significant figure in outsider, lo-fi, and alternative music scenes. Most of his work consisted of cassettes recorded a ...
entitled
The Devil and Daniel Johnston ''The Devil and Daniel Johnston'' is a 2005 documentary film about American musician Daniel Johnston. It chronicles Johnston's life from childhood up to the present, with an emphasis on his experiences with bipolar disorder, and how it manifested ...
. Colburn’s latest film, Myth Labs, has not just been screened, but also presented as panels of which the film is composed.


Collage work

Colburn’s style of collage fuses
pop culture Pop or POP may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Music * Pop music, a musical genre Artists * POP, a Japanese idol group now known as Gang Parade * Pop!, a UK pop group * Pop! featuring Angie Hart, an Australian band Albums * Pop (Gas al ...
and political imagery with an aesthetic that is simultaneously fantastical, painterly, and punk rock. Many of her appropriated images are painted over with a diverse variety of paints which integrate them with the drawings and textures that are completely her own. Colburn animated by facing the camera directly downward at the collaged panels below. The "hands-on," non-technological quality that defines her process keeps her films at a personal and intimate level. Color is another very important aspect of Colburn’s films. Although her 2006 film Meet Me in Wichita deals with disconcerting subject matter, Colburn still chooses bright colors to define the film’s
color scheme In color theory, a color scheme is the choice of colors used in various artistic and design contexts. For example, the "Achromatic" use of a white background with black text is an example of a basic and commonly default color scheme in web de ...
. It is these types of contradictions in Colburn’s work which deepen her visual and conceptual complexity. Colburn was featured in the April 2011 issue of Art In America.Art In America


Films

*2018 Scenario (music video for Orquesta del Tiempo Perdido) https://vimeo.com/272193217 *2017 Western Wild…or how I found Wanderlust and met Old Shatterhand trailer: https://vimeo.com/247800463 *2017 Collaboration with the performance artist ‘Narcissister’ feature film ‘Organ Player’ http://www.narcissister.com/ *2017 The Wonders of Nature (film for Exhibition on Dutch artist Jan Velten) excerpt: https://vimeo.com/232670216 *2017 Walls & Wills (soundtrack by Amy Colburn- banjo) *2017 Snakebit (music video with United Bakery Records) excerpt: https://vimeo.com/215865361 *2016 Pug Adventures: A Journey Into the Reproductive System (produced for AMAZE Sex-Ed) https://vimeo.com/182518717 *2016 Standing with Standing Rock (soundtrack by) https://thedustdiveflash.bandcamp.com/ *2016 Trump N Bass *2016 Trump N Steak *2015 Haunted Denmark: Ghostly Tales of Witchcraft, Plague, Madness and War (film for a book by Jack Stevenson) *2014 'Day of the Dutch' (soundtrack by Felix Kubin and Nikos Kanadarakis) (original composition by Composer Felipe Waller- performed by Slagwerk Deb Haag - http://www.slagwerkdenhaag.nl/en/productions/music-bones *2013 'Metamorfoza' (premiered with live accompaniment by The Rotterdam Philharmonic Orchestra
Rotterdam Philharmonic Orchestra The Rotterdam Philharmonic Orchestra (RPhO; nl, Rotterdams Philharmonisch Orkest) is a Dutch symphony orchestra based in Rotterdam. Its primary venue is the concert hall De Doelen. The RPhO is considered one of the Netherlands' two principal orc ...
. Conducted by
Yannick Nézet-Séguin Yannick Nézet-Séguin, CC (; born Yannick Séguin;David Patrick Stearns, "Nezet-Seguin signs Philadelphia Orchestra contract". ''The Philadelphia Inquirer'', 19 June 2010. 6 March 1975) is a Canadian ( Québécois) conductor and pianist. He ...
Yannick Nezet-Seguin. Composed by Juan Felipe Walle

trailer: https://vimeo.com/135200624 *2012 'Colony Collapse Disorder' (music video for Mystical Weapons) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=meO8RiYOILY *2012 'Mechanical Mammoth' (music video for Mystical Weapons) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z_YMK4U9nmM *2011 'Anti-Fracture Mining Film' (commission of
WBAI WBAI (99.5 FM) is a non-commercial, listener-supported radio station licensed to New York, New York. Its programming is a mixture of political news, talk and opinion from a left-leaning, liberal or progressive viewpoint, and eclectic music. ...
radio) *2010 'DOLLS VS. DICTATORS' (commission of Museum of Moving Image- Queens, NY) *2009 'Triumph of the Wild' (soundtrack by Thollem Mc Donas) *2009 'Join the Freedom Force' (commission of the TAX videoclip fonds-soundtrack by Knalpot) *2009 'Electric Literature' (for author Diana Wagma

soundtrack by Nick de Wit

*2009 'One and One is Life'Soundtrack by Thollem McDonas *2008 'Myth Labs'Soundtrack by Mike Evans, Laura Ortman, Ryan Sawyer, Matt Marinelli *2007 'Don't Kill the Weatherman!' (commission fro
Rosenbach Museum and Library
Soundtrack by Martha Colby https://www.marthacolbymusic.com/, Mike Evans http://www.michaelevanssounds.com/about,Greg Purnhagen http://www.gregpurnhagen.com/Gregory_Purnhagen_Gomez/Home.html. *2007 'Dispel'Piano Soundtrack by Thollem McDonas http://thollem.com/index.html *2007 'Lie, Lie, Lie' (music video for Serj tankian, Serj Tankian) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zd7yyJLQHVk *2006 'Meet Me In Wichita' (soundtrack by Jad Fair and V.Vale) *2006 'Destiny Manifesto' (soundtrack by Haleh Abghari http://www.halehabghari.com/, Michael Evans and Nathan Whipple https://www.printedmatter.org/catalog/27527/) *2006 'Waschdrang Mama' (music video for
Felix Kubin Felix Kubin (born Felix Knoth; 1969 in Hamburg), is an electronic musician, composer, curator, sound and radio artist. He runs the record label Gagarin Records. Life Kubin began his musical career at the age of eight with piano and electronic ...
) *2005 'Wrong Time Capsule' (music video for Deerhoo

*2005 'Cosmetic Emergency' (collage soundtrack featuring Jad Fair and Coco Solid) *2004 'A Little Dutch Thrill' (soundtrack by the Liuanna Flu Winks) *2004 'XXX Amsterdam' (soundtrack by KREEPA, Hilary Jeffery) https://www.hiljef.com/ *2003 'Secrets of Mexuality' (soundtrack by composer Juan Felipe Waller) *2002 'Groscher Lansangriff: Big Bug Attack' (music video for
Felix Kubin Felix Kubin (born Felix Knoth; 1969 in Hamburg), is an electronic musician, composer, curator, sound and radio artist. He runs the record label Gagarin Records. Life Kubin began his musical career at the age of eight with piano and electronic ...
) *2002 'Cats Amore' (soundtrack featuring Jacques Berrocal and
James Chance James Chance, also known as James White (born James Siegfried, April 20, 1953), is an American saxophonist, keyboard player, and singer. A key figure in no wave, Chance has been playing a combination of improvisational jazz-like music and pun ...
) *2001 'Skelehellavision' (collage soundtrack by Martha Colburn) *2000 'Spiders In Love: An Arachnogasmic Musical' (soundtrack by Jad Fair and Red Balloon) *1999 'Lift Off' (soundtrack by Jad Fai

and Jason Willett
Jason Willett Jason Willett is an American musician, known largely for his work with experimental rock groups including Half Japanese, Can Openers, Pleasant Livers, X-Ray Eyes, The Dramatics (Martha Colburn and Jason Willett), The Jaunties, The Attitude Robots ...
) *1998 'A Toetally Solefull Feeture Pedsintation' (music by the Dramatics) *1998 'There's A Pervert In Our Pool!' (poem by Fred Collins) *1997 'What's On?' (poem by 99 Hooker-music by Naval Cassidy) *1997 'Evil Of Dracula' (music by Jad Fair and Jason Willett) *1997 'Ode To A Busdriver' (poem by 99 Hooker https://www.99hooker.com/-music by Naval Cassidy) http://freemusicarchive.org/music/Naval_Cassidy/ *1997 'I Can't Keep Up' (poem by 99 Hooker-music by Naval Cassidy) *1997 'Persecution in Paradise' (soundtrack by the Dramatics) https://soundcloud.com/marthacolburn/the-dramatics-tape *1996 'Cholesterol'(soundtrack by the Dramatics) *1996 'Dog Chow'(soundtrack by the Dramatics) *1996 'Hey Tiger' (soundtrack by the Dramatics) *1996 'Uberfall: Pee Poo and Flies' (soundtrack by the Dramatics) *1996 'I'm Gonna' (poem by 99 Hooker-music by Naval Cassidy) *1996 'My Secret Shame' (poem by 99 Hooker-music by Naval Cassidy) *1996 'Who Knows?' (soundtrack by the Dramatics) *1996 'Kiwi and Wally' (soundtrack by the Dramatics) *1996 'Killer Tunes' (soundtrack by the Dramatics) *1995 'Improvisation' (soundtrack by the Dramatics) *1995 'Caffeine Jam' (soundtrack by the Jaunties) *1995 'Caroline Kraabel Solo'
Caroline Kraabel Caroline Kraabel (born 1961 in Torrance, California) is an American saxophonist. Career After living in Seattle, Kraabel moved to London while in her teenage years. She started playing saxophone and became active in London's improvised music sce ...
*1995 'Zig Zag' (soundtrack by the Jaunties) *1995 'Live Frazz' (soundtrack by the Jaunties) *1995 'Asthma' (soundtrack by the Jaunties) *1995 'Alcohol' (soundtrack by the Jaunties) *1994 'Feature Presentation' (soundtrack by the Dramatics) *1994 'First Film In X-Tro' (soundtrack by the Dramatics) *1994 'Acrophobic Babies'


Past Exhibitions


Adults in the Dark: Avant-Garde Animation, Museum of Arts and Design, New York, NY

Collage in Motion, Los Angeles Contemporary Art Museum, Los Angeles, CA

New Media Series—Martha Colburn: Triumph of the Wild, St. Louis Art Museum, St. Louis, MO

Martha Colburn: Dolls vs. Dictators, Museum of the Moving Image, NY

Bending the Mirror, Columbus College of Art and Design, Columbus, OH

The Air We Breathe, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, CA



External links


Martha Colburn Official Site


References

15. https://web.archive.org/web/20130403135513/http://lancasteronline.com/article/local/831653_Experimental-filmmaker-finds-new-ways-to-tell-stories.html {{DEFAULTSORT:Colburn, Martha 1972 births Living people American animators American animated film directors American women film directors American experimental filmmakers Maryland Institute College of Art alumni American women animators Women experimental filmmakers 21st-century American women