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Marshall Thompson (born August 24, 1942), is an American singer and musician. Thompson is best known as an original member of the
Chicago, Illinois (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
–based Soul/R&B
vocal group A vocal group is a performing ensemble of vocalists who sing and harmonize together. The first well-known vocals groups emerged in the 19th century, and the style had reached widespread popularity by the 1940s. Types Vocal groups can come in se ...
The Chi-Lites The Chi-Lites (, ) are an American R&B/soul vocal quartet from Chicago, Illinois, United States. Forming at Chicago's Hyde Park High School in 1959, The group's original lineup consisted of singers Robert Lester, Eugene Record, Creadel Jones, ...
. Their songs included Pop and R&B hits"
Oh Girl "Oh Girl" is a song written by Eugene Record and recorded by American soul vocal group the Chi-Lites, with Record on vocals and also producing. It was released as a single on Brunswick Records in 1972. Included on the group's 1972 album '' A Lon ...
", "
Have You Seen Her "Have You Seen Her" is a song by American soul vocal group the Chi-Lites, released on Brunswick Records in 1971. Composed by the lead singer Eugene Record and Barbara Acklin, the song was included on the group's 1971 album '' (For God's Sake) Give ...
", "The Coldest Days of My Life (Part 1)", "Stoned Out of My Mind" and " (For God's Sake) Give More Power to the People". Twenty-one of their recordings appeared on the Billboard Hot 100 Pop Chart and thirty-nine appeared on Billboard Soul/R&B Chart, with 11 making the Top Ten list.


Biography


Early life and education

Thompson was born in Chicago, Illinois on August 24, 1942, to musician William "Nose" Thompson and Mary Thompson. His father, a pianist played with
Redd Foxx John Elroy Sanford (December 9, 1922 – October 11, 1991), better known by his stage name Redd Foxx, was an American stand-up comedian and actor. Foxx gained success with his raunchy nightclub act before and during the civil rights movement. ...
, and musicians Joe Williams and Henry Red Allen Orchestra at the Apollo and The Cotton Club. Thompson's father is credited under the name Bill Williams on several recordings for Allen in the 1940s. Thompson grew up on the south side of Chicago. Thompson's uncle, whom he's named after taught him how to play drums at an early age. For high school, Thompson first attended
Hyde Park Academy High School Hyde Park Academy High School (formerly known as Hyde Park High School and Hyde Park Career Academy) is a public 4–year high school located in the Woodlawn neighborhood on the south side of Chicago, Illinois, United States. Opened in 1863, Hyd ...
and later transferred to
DuSable High School Jean Baptiste Point DuSable High School is a public four-year high school campus located in the Bronzeville neighborhood on the South Side of Chicago, Illinois, United States. DuSable is owned by the Chicago Public Schools district. The school ...
where he studied music under the direction of notable music teacher, Captain Walter Dyett.


Career

While still in high school, Thompson along with Creadel "Red" Jones were part of a vocal group, The Desideros before joining The Hi-Lites whose members included
Eugene Record Eugene Booker Record (December 23, 1940 – July 22, 2005) was an American singer, songwriter, arranger and record producer. He was best known as the lead vocalist of the Chicago-based vocal group The Chi-Lites from their formation in 1959 un ...
,
Robert "Squirrel" Lester Robert Earl "Squirrel" Lester (August 16, 1942 – January 21, 2010) was the second tenor in the Chicago-based singing group The Chi-Lites. Lester was born in McComb, Mississippi. He was part of the original Chi-Lites line-up when the group (then ...
, and Clarence Johnson in 1959. In 1964, The Hi-Lites recorded a song entitled, "You Did That to Me", but soon changed their name due to prior use by another group. To honor their hometown, they change their name to Marshall & The Chi-Lites and recorded the single, "Pretty Girl" in 1966. Soon after they changed their name to The Chi-Lites in 1967. In 1967, Thompson landed a position with the house band at the Regal Theater in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
as drummer and played for
Gladys Knight & The Pips Gladys Knight & the Pips were an American R&B, soul and funk family music group from Atlanta, Georgia, that remained active on the music charts and performing circuit for over three decades starting from the early 1950s. Starting out as simpl ...
while they were performing a two-week stint there. He also traveled with singer
Major Lance Major Lance (April 4, 1939, 1941Soul music A-Z 1995 p. 185 or 1942The golden age of American rock 'n roll: Volume 3; 2002 p. 556 – September 3, 1994) was an American R&B singer. After a number of US hits in the 1960s, including "The Monk ...
as a drummer. In late 1968, The Chi-Lites got their big break when they signed a recording contract with
Brunswick Records Brunswick Records is an American record label founded in 1916. History From 1916 Records under the Brunswick label were first produced by the Brunswick-Balke-Collender Company, a company based in Dubuque, Iowa which had been manufacturing produ ...
out of Chicago. They recorded their first charting single, "Give It Away" and "Let Me Be The Man My Daddy Was" in 1969. Between 1970 and 1974 The Chi-Lites were on a roll recording hit after hit including "I Like Your Lovin' (Do You Like Mine)" No. 11, "Are You My Woman? (Tell Me So)" No. 8, "(For God's Sake) Give More Power to the People" No. 4, "Have You Seen Her" No. 1 and (No. 3 Pop), "Oh Girl" No. 1 Pop and R&B, "The Coldest Days of My Life (Part 1)" No. 8, "A Letter to Myself" No. 3, "Stoned Out of My Mind", No. 2, "Homely Girl" No. 3, "Toby" No. 7, and "That's How Long" No. 7. In 1973, Jones left the group and was replaced by Stanley Anderson, who was soon replaced by Willie Kensey. By 1977, Record who was lead singer and wrote most of the hits for The Chi-Lites, left to pursue a solo career. The Chi-Lites continued on with Thompson, Lester and new member Doc Roberson who replaced Kensey. In 1980, Thompson and Lester were reunited with Jones, and continued touring as a trio with Lester as the lead singer. Record soon rejoined the group and stayed until the mid-1980s. Original member Creadel "Red" Jones died on August 25, 1994, at age 53.


Recent years

Thompson along with Lester kept the group together with a different line-up performing on the Classic Soul circuit and corporate events. In 2003, Thompson released two singles, "Low Key" and "Still In My Head" on Mar-Ance Records. Beyonce sampled The Chi-Lites song "Are You My Women (Tell Me So)" for her hit
Grammy The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pre ...
winning single, "
Crazy In Love "Crazy in Love" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé, featuring a rap verse and ad-libs from her future husband Jay-Z from her debut solo studio album '' Dangerously in Love'' (2003). The song was released as her official debut single ...
", with Thompson playing congas on the track. Original lead singer and songwriter
Eugene Record Eugene Booker Record (December 23, 1940 – July 22, 2005) was an American singer, songwriter, arranger and record producer. He was best known as the lead vocalist of the Chicago-based vocal group The Chi-Lites from their formation in 1959 un ...
died in 2005. Original member
Robert "Squirrel" Lester Robert Earl "Squirrel" Lester (August 16, 1942 – January 21, 2010) was the second tenor in the Chicago-based singing group The Chi-Lites. Lester was born in McComb, Mississippi. He was part of the original Chi-Lites line-up when the group (then ...
died in 2010. By 2011, Thompson was the last man standing from The Chi-Lites original lineup. He released the single, "Hold On To Your Dreams" on Mar-Ance Records. In 2014, while on the Soul Train Cruise, Thompson suffered a stroke after a performance with The Chi-Lites. That same year, Thompson was featured on TV One's Unsung episode, The Story of The Chi-Lites. Thompson also released his book, "The Last Man Standing", in November of that year. Thompson, in 2019 received a Broadcast Music Inc. (BMI) Award for The Chi-Lites song "Oh Girl" placing No. 36 for song of the century (1900 - 1999). The BMI announcement was made on December 13, 1999. On September 4, 2019, singer Jackie Wilson posthumously received a Hollywood Walk of Fame Star and Thompson was one of the guest speakers at the ceremony. Wilson was a label mate of Thompson on Brunswick Records. As of 2020, Thompson is continuing The Chi-Lites' legacy as the last surviving member. On June 17, 2020,
Hollywood Walk of Fame The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a historic landmark which consists of more than 2,700 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, Californ ...
announced their Class of 2021 was to receive stars on Hollywood Blvd., and The Chi-Lites were named as one of the honorees. On September 30, 2021, Thompson was honored with the 2,702nd star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a historic landmark which consists of more than 2,700 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, Californ ...
as a member of The Chi-Lites. Actor and comedian
Jimmie Walker James Carter Walker Jr. (born June 25, 1947) is an American actor and comedian. Walker portrayed James Evans Jr. ("J.J."), the older son of Florida and James Evans Sr., on the CBS television series ''Good Times'', which ran from 1974 to 1979, ...
and radio personality Jeff Foxx were the Presenters.


Personal life

Thompson married three times and has sixteen (16) children. In 1961, Thompson married Jeweletta Thomas. Thompson second marriage was to Constance Strong in 1976. In 1997, Strong died in a car accident while traveling back from a performance with The Chi-Lites. Since 2001, Thompson has been married Tara Thompson who sings with the current Chi-Lites lineup. In addition to his 15 children, Thompson has 35 grandchildren and 39 great-grandchildren. Thompson still resides in his hometown of Chicago, Illinois.


Discography


With The Chi-Lites

*See The Chi-Lites discography


Solo artist

*"Low Key" - 2003 / Mar-Ance Records *"Still In My Head" - 2003 / Mar-Ance Records *"Hold On To Your Dreams" - 2011 / / Mar-Ance Records


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Thompson, Marshall Living people 1942 births Rhythm and blues singers 20th-century American musicians Singers from Chicago African-American male singer-songwriters 20th-century African-American male singers American soul musicians American soul singers Singer-songwriters from Illinois 21st-century African-American male singers