Marsh-bedstraw
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''Galium palustre'', the common marsh bedstraw or simply marsh-bedstraw, is a herbaceous
annual plant An annual plant is a plant that completes its life cycle, from germination to the production of seeds, within one growing season, and then dies. The length of growing seasons and period in which they take place vary according to geographical ...
of the family Rubiaceae. This plant is widely distributed, native to virtually every country in Europe, plus Morocco, the Azores, Turkey, Turkmenistan,
Western Siberia Western Siberia or West Siberia (russian: Западная Сибирь, Zapadnaya Sibir'; kk, Батыс Сібір) is a part of the larger region of Siberia that is mostly located in the Russian Federation. It lies between the Ural region an ...
, Greenland, eastern Canada, St. Pierre & Miquelon, and parts of the United States (primarily the Michigan and the
Northeast The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, radially arrayed compass directions (or azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A compass rose is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, east, south, and west—each se ...
, but with isolated populations in Tennessee, Montana, Washington and Oregon). The species is classified as a noxious weed in
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Vermont and New Hampshire. It is considered naturalized in Kamchatka,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
, New Zealand and Argentina.Altervista Flora Italiana
/ref>


Ecology

In Britain, ''Galium palustre'' is part of the
British NVC Community M23 (Juncus effusus/acutiflorus – Galium palustre rush-pasture) NVC community M23 (''Juncus effusus'/acutiflorus'' - Galium palustre rush-pasture) is one of the mire communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system. It is a community that can be found in the Purple Moor and Rush pasture B ...
. It is a component of
Purple moor grass and rush pastures Purple moor grass and rush pastures is a type of Biodiversity Action Plan habitat in the UK. It occurs on poorly drained neutral and acidic soils of the lowlands and upland fringe. It is found in the South West of England, especially in Devon ...
- a type of Biodiversity Action Plan habitat in the UK. It occurs on poorly drained neutral and acidic soils of the lowlands and upland fringe. It is found in the South West of England, especially in Devon.


Gallery

File:Galium palustre Oulu, Finland 18.07.2013.jpg File:Galium palustre habitus.jpeg File:Galium palustre-Sumpf Labkraut.jpg


References


External links


Emorsgate Seeds (King's Lynn, Norfolk UK), Marsh BedstrawTela Botanica, Gaillet des maraisWisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesNaturespot, recording the wildlife of Leicestershire & Rutland, marsh-bedstrawFlora-on PortugalFlore-alpes, Gaillet chétif
*
New Zealand Plant Conservation Network
* ttp://flora-emslandia.de/wildblumen/rubiaceae/galium/galium_palustre.htm Flora Emslandia, Pflanzen im Emsland (plants in northwestern Germany), Sumpf-Labkraut, ''Galium palustre'' palustre Flora of Europe Flora of the Northeastern United States Flora of Eastern Canada Flora of Subarctic America Flora of Morocco Flora of the Azores Flora of Turkey Flora of Turkmenistan Flora of Siberia Flora of Manitoba Flora of Montana Plants described in 1753 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus Flora without expected TNC conservation status {{galium-stub