Marquise Lepage (born September 6, 1959 in
Chénéville,
Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
), is a
Canadian
Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
(
Québécoise) producer, screenwriter, and film and television director. She is best known for her 1987 feature ''
Marie in the City (Marie s'en va-t-en ville)'', for which she received a nomination for Best Director at the 9th
Genie Awards
The Genie Awards were given out annually by the Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television to recognize the best of Canadian cinema from 1980–2012. They succeeded the Canadian Film Awards (1949–1978; also known as the "Etrog Awards," for scu ...
in 1988. She was also a nominee for
Best Live Action Short Drama at the
14th Genie Awards
The 14th Genie Awards were held on December 12, 1993."Glenn Gould Still Scoring Prizes". ''The Globe and Mail'', March 13, 1993. In a bid to increase the visibility of the Genie Awards in the francophone market in Quebec, the ceremony was held in ...
in 1993 for ''
Your Country, My Country (Dans ton pays)''. She was hired by the
National Film Board
The National Film Board of Canada (NFB; french: Office national du film du Canada (ONF)) is Canada's public film and digital media producer and distributor. An agency of the Government of Canada, the NFB produces and distributes documentary fi ...
(NFB) as a filmmaker in 1991. One of her first major projects for the NFB was ''
The Lost Garden: The Life and Cinema of Alice Guy-Blaché'', a documentary about female cinema pioneer
Alice Guy-Blaché
Alice Ida Antoinette Guy-Blaché (née Guy; ; 1 July 1873 – 24 March 1968) was a French pioneer filmmaker. She was one of the first filmmakers to make a narrative fiction film, as well as the first woman to direct a film. From 1896 to 1906, s ...
.
Her other credits have included the documentary films ''Un soleil entre deux nuages'', ''Of Hopscotch and Little Girls'', ''Ma vie, c'est le théâtre'' and ''Martha of the North'', the feature films ''La fête des rois'' and ''Ce qu'il ne faut pas dire'', and episodes of the television documentary series ''
Canada: A People's History''.
Lepage is known for directing fiction films and documentaries with a social twist. In an interview in 2015, she declared herself a
feminist
Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminism incorporates the position that society prioritizes the male po ...
.
Lepage presided Quebec's film directors' association and Réalisatrices Équitables, a militant organization advocating equality between female and male filmmakers.
In 2008, she created her own production company, Les Productions du Cerf-Volant. The first fiction film she directed and produced for the company was ''
One Night Stand: A Modern Love Story (Ce qu'il ne faut pas dire)'', which came out in theatres in May 2015.
Her most recent film, ''
Apapacho
''Apapacho'' (french: Apapacho, une caresse pour l'âme, lit=Apapacho, a caress for the soul) is a Canadian drama film, directed by Marquise Lepage and released in 2019. The film centres on Karine (Laurence Leboeuf) and Estelle (Fanny Mallette), ...
'', was released in 2019.
Early life and education
Born in 1959, Lepage is the seventh child of a family of nine.
[Cloutier, Mario. "Femme de coeur." '' La Presse'' (in French). 5 January 1995.] The first film she saw as a child was
Disney
The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was originally founded on October ...
’s ''
Bambi
''Bambi'' is a 1942 American animated drama film directed by David Hand (supervising a team of sequence directors), produced by Walt Disney and based on the 1923 book ''Bambi, a Life in the Woods'' by Austrian author and hunter Felix Salten. ...
''.
After high school, she went on to study social sciences at
Cégep de Saint-Jérôme
The CEGEP of Saint-Jérôme or Cégep de Saint-Jérôme (CSTJ) in French is a post-secondary education school in the Laurentides region of province of Quebec. There's three campuses affiliated to the CSTJ, the main one is located at Saint-Jérôm ...
.
She had no family members working in the film business and had only basic knowledge of cinema when she decided to pursue her post-secondary studies in Communications at the
Université du Québec à Montréal
The Université du Québec à Montréal (English: University of Quebec in Montreal), also known as UQAM, is a French-language public university based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is the largest constituent element of the Université du Québe ...
(UQÀM): ''"I knew nothing about the industry or anyone who had anything to do with cinema ... I walked into it with great naivety. But it served me. If I had seen the big picture and all that it takes to succeed, I might have been scared!"'' She went on to complete a Masters in Film Studies at
Université de Montréal
The Université de Montréal (UdeM; ; translates to University of Montreal) is a French-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The university's main campus is located in the Côte-des-Neiges neighborhood of Côte-de ...
.
Personal life
Lepage has two children, twins Alice and Jérémie, born in 1995.
She named her daughter after
Alice Guy-Blaché
Alice Ida Antoinette Guy-Blaché (née Guy; ; 1 July 1873 – 24 March 1968) was a French pioneer filmmaker. She was one of the first filmmakers to make a narrative fiction film, as well as the first woman to direct a film. From 1896 to 1906, s ...
, about whom she made the documentary ''
The Lost Garden (
Le Jardin oublié'') in 1995.
[Roberge, Huguette. "Le Jardin oublié." '' La Presse'' (in French). 21 October 1995.] Marquise has been living in the
Villeray
Villeray is a neighbourhood in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is part of the Villeray–Saint-Michel–Parc-Extension borough and is situated in the north-central part of the Island of Montreal.
Origin of the name
The village of Villeray took its n ...
neighborhood of
Montreal
Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-most populous city in Canada and List of towns in Quebec, most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian ...
for over 20 years. In 2015, in order to finance the post-production of her latest feature film ''Ce qu’il ne faut pas dire'' (''
One Night Stand: A Modern Love Story''), she decided to sell the house where she raised her children.
Career
Lepage’s career began in 1983, when she became an associate for production company Les Productions du Lundi matin,
which had notable Quebec film producer
Marcel Simard at its head. Simard gave Lepage her first break when she directed ''
Marie s’en va-t-en ville,'' her first feature film. The movie is about a love story between Marie, a thirteen year-old runaway, and Sarah, a prostitute in her forties. Lepage stayed with the Les Productions du Lundi matin until 1991.
In 1991, she was hired by the
National Film Board of Canada
The National Film Board of Canada (NFB; french: Office national du film du Canada (ONF)) is Canada's public film and digital media producer and distributor. An agency of the Government of Canada, the NFB produces and distributes documentary f ...
(NFB) where she worked until 1994.
There, she directed ''
Your Country, My Country (Dans ton pays)'', a short film about two elementary-school classmates from different racial groups who become friends. She also directed her second feature film, a children’s movie titled ''
La fête des rois'', starring a young
Marc-André Grondin
Marc-André Grondin (born March 11, 1984) is a Canadian actor, known for his role as Xavier Laflamme in the 2011 ice hockey film ''Goon''. He also played Zachary Beaulieu in Jean-Marc Vallée's film '' C.R.A.Z.Y.'' (2005), for which he won a Jutr ...
.
Lepage was president of the Association des réalisateurs et réalisatrices du Québec (ARRQ) for two years, from 1990 to 1991.
From 2007 to 2012, she was president of Réalisatrices Équitables (RÉ), which she initiated with the help of other
québécoises filmmakers. RÉ is "a non-profit organization founded in 2007. Its members are Québec female professional film directors".
Lepage founded Les Productions du Cerf-Volant in 2008. After producing several web projects and TV movies on her own, she wrote, directed, and produced ''
One Night Stand: A Modern Love Story,'' a mix between a romantic comedy and a drama. It tells the story a young filmmaker in her thirties (played by
Annick Fontaine) who has a heavy secret which complicates her already unstable love life. The film was produced independently, without the help of Canadian funding institutions. Some of the funds were raised through a crowdfunding campaign on
Indiegogo.
The initial goal was $15,000 but she raised $16,780 in two months. The film was released on May 29th, 2016 in two theatres, one in
Montreal
Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-most populous city in Canada and List of towns in Quebec, most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian ...
and another in
Quebec City
Quebec City ( or ; french: Ville de Québec), officially Québec (), is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Quebec. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 549,459, and the Communauté métrop ...
. It remained in theatres for two weeks and was ranked 18th among 32 other Quebec films in terms of admissions.
Marquise is currently working on a new fiction film, titled ''
Apapacho
''Apapacho'' (french: Apapacho, une caresse pour l'âme, lit=Apapacho, a caress for the soul) is a Canadian drama film, directed by Marquise Lepage and released in 2019. The film centres on Karine (Laurence Leboeuf) and Estelle (Fanny Mallette), ...
'', a Spanish word meaning "cuddle". The project will be a co-production between
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
and
Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
and the filming will take place in
Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
and in a small village in Mexico. Lepage has already received some financing from institutions in both countries and she is currently working on the screenplay. The film will tell the story of two sisters who travel to Mexico together following their other sister's death. It is set to star Mexican actress
Sofía Espinosa
Sofía Espinosa Carrasco (born September 22, 1989) is a Mexican actress, writer and director. She began her artistic preparation at the National Conservatory of Music, and followed with studies at Casazul in Mexico, Claudio Tolcachir's schoo ...
and three actresses from Quebec which have yet to be cast.
Filmmaking style and work philosophy
Lepage has written, directed, and produced documentaries and fiction films in various formats (feature-length, shorts, etc.): "When asked why she does both (fiction and documentary), she answers jokingly that she still does not know what she will do when she grows up."
Interviewed about her preference for screenwriting or directing, Lepage answers:
''"These crafts are complementary but I like screenwriting because it is a painstaking task, which is done alone. On the other hand, directing is like a big party full of people. And filming is not always carried out in ideal conditions. We don't always have time to think."''
Lepage says she loves working with the same collaborators over and over: "''From one time to the next, we learn to know each other, to understand each other, and often even to love each other. What happens on a film set is very special."''
A perpetual issue explored in Lepage's works, both documentaries and fictions, is childhood and injustices affecting children.
She received the
Golden Sheaf Award
Yorkton Film Festival (YFF) is an annual film festival held in late May in Yorkton, Saskatchewan, Canada.
In 1947, the Yorkton Film Council (YFC) was founded and in 1950 the first international documentary film festival officially opened in we ...
for Best Social Documentary for ''
Of Hopscotch and Little Girls (Des marelles et des petites filles)'' in 2000,
a movie which tells the story of girls around the world who suffer from poverty, forced labour or sexual abuse.
Lepage is preoccupied with discrimination made against women, but also with the underrepresentation of women in the film industry: "''The imagination and creativity of women are not exploited enough on screen. It seems to me that a gap that needs to be filled''." Her concerns were at the basis of her documentary ''
The Lost Garden'' (''Le Jardin oublié'') about French-American filmmaker
Alice Guy-Blaché
Alice Ida Antoinette Guy-Blaché (née Guy; ; 1 July 1873 – 24 March 1968) was a French pioneer filmmaker. She was one of the first filmmakers to make a narrative fiction film, as well as the first woman to direct a film. From 1896 to 1906, s ...
who lived from 1873 to 1968
and directed over 1,000 films but was forgotten by history. The film won Best Auteur Documentary at the
Gémeaux Awards in 1996.
Lepage's preoccupation with social injustices was reflected in her 2009 feature documentary ''
Martha of the North'' (''Martha qui vient du froid''). It tells the story of
Martha Flaherty, granddaughter of documentarian
Robert Flaherty
Robert Joseph Flaherty, (; February 16, 1884 – July 23, 1951) was an American filmmaker who directed and produced the first commercially successful feature-length documentary film, ''Nanook of the North'' (1922). The film made his reputatio ...
, who, along with her family and dozen other
Inuit
Inuit (; iu, ᐃᓄᐃᑦ 'the people', singular: Inuk, , dual: Inuuk, ) are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic and subarctic regions of Greenland, Labrador, Quebec, Nunavut, the Northwest Territories ...
, was "displaced by the Canadian government and left to their own devices in the Far North" in the 1950s as part of the
High Arctic relocation
The High Arctic relocation (french: La délocalisation du Haut-Arctique, iu, ᖁᑦᑎᒃᑐᒥᐅᑦᑕ ᓅᑕᐅᓂᖏᑦ, Quttiktumut nuutauningit) took place during the Cold War in the 1950s, when 92 Inuit were moved by the Government of Ca ...
. It took over two years for Marquise to convince Martha to tell her story and it took more than six years of production before the film was released. The film was well received by critics and was nominated for Best Screenplay at the
Gémeaux Awards.
On August 18, 2010, following its release, the Canadian
Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development
Minister may refer to:
* Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric
** Minister (Catholic Church)
* Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department)
** Minister without portfolio, a member of government w ...
, "issued an apology to Inuit relocatees, their families, and all Inuit, for relocating Inuit families to the High Arctic and for the hardship and suffering caused by the relocation."
In ''
Martha of the North'', as in many of her other films, Lepage uses conventions proper to both fiction and documentary:
''"I believe a film should not suffer because parts of the story are poorly served from an iconographic point of view. The strength of fiction is that it allows us to enter in contact with the emotions more directly. Whether in fiction or documentary, it is important to feel for the real or fictitious characters. If people come out of the theatre and they haven't been touched by the film, we've missed our goal!"''
In 2013, as a sequel to ''Martha of the North'', Lepage released the documentary web series and educational website ''Iqqaumavara.'' The website presents 12 short films and some information about the
High Arctic relocation
The High Arctic relocation (french: La délocalisation du Haut-Arctique, iu, ᖁᑦᑎᒃᑐᒥᐅᑦᑕ ᓅᑕᐅᓂᖏᑦ, Quttiktumut nuutauningit) took place during the Cold War in the 1950s, when 92 Inuit were moved by the Government of Ca ...
. It is available in French, English and
Inuktitut
Inuktitut (; , syllabics ; from , "person" + , "like", "in the manner of"), also Eastern Canadian Inuktitut, is one of the principal Inuit languages of Canada. It is spoken in all areas north of the tree line, including parts of the provinces o ...
.
In a 1987 interview, Marquise said her work was influenced, among others, by the Quebecois films
''Good Riddance'' (''Les Bons débarras''),
''Sonatine'', and ''Ça peut pas être l'hiver, on n'a même pas eu d'été''.
Works
Films
Television
Other
Distinctions and awards
* 2009: Women of Distinction Award in Arts and culture, Women's Y Foundation
* 1999: Names Artiste pour la paix, Les Artistes pour la paix
* 1991: Woman of the Year in the field of Arts
* 1990: Invited to Hollywood for the event "A New Wave from Québec"
* 1988: Quebec representative at the Tokyo Film Festival
Various contributions
* 2007-2009: Board Member of the Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television
* 2001-2003: Collaborator at the
Institut national de l'image et du son The Institut national de l'image et du son (INIS) National Institute College of Image and Sound is a training institute for film, television and interactive media creation located in Montreal, Quebec. The institute was incorporated as a non-profit o ...
(INIS)
* 1999-2001: Hired as director for
Radio-Canada
The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (french: Société Radio-Canada), branded as CBC/Radio-Canada, is a Canadian public broadcaster for both radio and television. It is a federal Crown corporation that receives funding from the government. ...
* 1991-1994: Hired as director for the
National Film Board of Canada
The National Film Board of Canada (NFB; french: Office national du film du Canada (ONF)) is Canada's public film and digital media producer and distributor. An agency of the Government of Canada, the NFB produces and distributes documentary f ...
(NFB)
* 1990-1991: President of the Association of filmmakers and directors of Quebec (ARRQ)
* 1983-1991: Associate and Board Member of les Productions du Lundi matin
* 1997: Lecturer in Cinema department at
Université du Québec à Montréal
The Université du Québec à Montréal (English: University of Quebec in Montreal), also known as UQAM, is a French-language public university based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is the largest constituent element of the Université du Québe ...
(UQÀM)
* 1996: Lecturer in Cinema department at
Université de Montréal
The Université de Montréal (UdeM; ; translates to University of Montreal) is a French-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The university's main campus is located in the Côte-des-Neiges neighborhood of Côte-de ...
(UdeM)
* Jury member for national and international festivals.
* Writer for various publications.
* Mentor to young screenwriters and male and female filmmakers.
* Volunteer for various organizations.
References
External links
*
Les Productions du Cerf-VolantOfficial Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lepage, Marquise
1959 births
Canadian women film directors
Canadian women screenwriters
Canadian television directors
Film directors from Quebec
Writers from Quebec
Canadian documentary film directors
Living people
Canadian women television directors
Canadian women documentary filmmakers