Marlborough County was one of the
counties of New Zealand
A system of counties of New Zealand was instituted after the country dissolved its provinces in 1876, and these counties were similar to other countries' systems, lasting with little change (except mergers and other localised boundary adjustmen ...
on the
South Island
The South Island, also officially named , is the larger of the two major islands of New Zealand in surface area, the other being the smaller but more populous North Island. It is bordered to the north by Cook Strait, to the west by the Tasman ...
.
During the period 1853 to 1859, the area that would become Marlborough County was administered by
Nelson Province
Nelson Province was constituted in 1853 under the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852, and originally covered the entire upper South Island, including all of present-day Buller, Kaikoura, Marlborough, and Tasman districts, along with Nelson Ci ...
. After a vote in 1859, the area that would become Marlborough County was administered as part of the new
Marlborough Province
:''(For the current top-level subdivision of Nelson in New Zealand, see Marlborough region)''
The Marlborough Province operated as a province of New Zealand from 1 November 1859, when it split away from Nelson Province, until the abolition of pr ...
. With the
Abolition of Provinces Act 1876, Marlborough County was created, taking over administration of its area on 1 January 1877. The county council's administrative headquarters was located in
Blenheim Borough.
Sometime before 1913, Sounds County, surrounding the
Picton Borough
Picton ( mi, Waitohi) is a town in the Marlborough Region of New Zealand's South Island. The town is located near the head of the Queen Charlotte Sound / TÅtaranui, north of Blenheim and west of Wellington. Waikawa lies just north-east ...
administrative area, amalgamated into Marlborough County due to insufficient population to ever form its own county council.
Marlborough County existed until the
1989 local government reforms
The 1989 New Zealand local government reform was the most significant reform of local government in New Zealand in over a century. Some 850 local bodies were amalgamated into 86 local authorities, made up of regional and territorial levels.
Backg ...
, when the
Marlborough District
Marlborough District or the Marlborough Region (, or ''Tauihu''), commonly known simply as Marlborough, is one of the 16 regions of New Zealand, located on the northeast of the South Island. Marlborough is a unitary authority, both a distri ...
was formed through the amalgamation of the Marlborough County, Blenheim Borough and Picton Borough administrative areas.
References
Counties of New Zealand
Marlborough Region
{{Marlborough-geo-stub