Mark Thomas McCloskey
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Mark Thomas McCloskey is an American former personal injury lawyer practicing in
St. Louis, Missouri St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi River, Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the Greater St. Louis, ...
, who attracted national attention in 2020 after he and his wife Patricia brandished firearms at protestors who walked past their house on a
private street A private road is a road owned or controlled by a private person, persons or corporation rather than a road open to the public and owned by a government. Private roads can be on private land or can be constructed on government land for use by gov ...
. The couple was charged with unlawful use of a weapon, a class E felony; they bargained down and pleaded guilty to misdemeanors and were subsequently pardoned by Missouri Governor Mike Parson. In February 2022, McCloskey's
law license An admission to practice law is acquired when a lawyer receives a license to practice law. In jurisdictions with two types of lawyer, as with barristers and solicitors, barristers must gain admission to the bar whereas for solicitors there are dist ...
was suspended indefinitely, but the suspension was stayed while he serves one year of probation. In
2022 File:2022 collage V1.png, Clockwise, from top left: Road junction at Yamato-Saidaiji Station several hours after the assassination of Shinzo Abe; 2022 Sri Lankan protests, Anti-government protest in Sri Lanka in front of the Presidential Secretari ...
, McCloskey ran for a United States Senate seat in Missouri, but he lost the Republican primary to
Eric S. Schmitt Eric Stephen Schmitt (born June 20, 1975) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the junior United States senator from Missouri since 2023. A member of the Republican Party, Schmitt served as the Missouri Attorney General from 2019 to ...
.


Early life and education

McCloskey was born in Saint Louis and attended St. Louis Country Day School, graduating in 1975. He earned his A.B. in Sociology from Southern Methodist University in 1982, and his
Juris Doctor The Juris Doctor (J.D. or JD), also known as Doctor of Jurisprudence (J.D., JD, D.Jur., or DJur), is a graduate-entry professional degree in law and one of several Doctor of Law degrees. The J.D. is the standard degree obtained to practice law ...
from Southern Methodist's Dedman School of Law in 1985.


Career

McCloskey was admitted to the bar in 1986 in Texas; in 1986, Missouri; in 1986, Nebraska; U.S. District Court, Southern District of Illinois, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Missouri and to the U.S. Court of Appeals, 7th and 8th Circuits; and 1987, in Illinois. His practice has focused on suits involving traumatic brain injuries, spinal cord injuries, birth injuries, orthopedic injuries and major injuries resulting from car wrecks. The couple have spent "decades suing their neighbors and family members to protect their property," '' The Atlantic'' reported in 2020.The McCloskeys' Unsubtle Message to White America
'' The Atlantic'', Emma Green, August 20, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2021.
They asserted "squatter's rights" on a slice of shared property in their subdivision. They razed beehives used for educational purposes by the synagogue next door, then threatened to sue if the congregation didn't remove the resultant debris. They sued a dog breeder from whom they bought a German shepherd.


Confrontation with marchers

On June 28, 2020, a group of Black Lives Matter protesters entered the private
Portland Place Portland Place is a street in the Marylebone district of central London. Named after the Third Duke of Portland, the unusually wide street is home to BBC Broadcasting House, the Chinese and Polish embassies, the Royal Institute of British A ...
neighborhood, intending to join a larger body of 500 marchers at the home of St. Louis Mayor
Lyda Krewson Lyda Krewson (born November 14, 1953) is an American retired politician who was the 46th mayor of St. Louis, Missouri. She is a member of the Democratic Party and St. Louis's first female mayor, serving from 2017 to 2021. On November 18, 2020, K ...
. (They were protesting Krewson, who publicly read the names and addresses of locals who had written to demand defunding of the St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department.) Livestreamed video showed protesters entering the community by walking through an intact gate that a man was holding open. Twenty seconds later, the video shows Mark McCloskey with a rifle outside his house, yelling at protesters. McCloskey later told media that the protesters "smashed through the historic wrought iron gates of Portland Place, destroying them, rushed towards my home...put us in fear for our lives", and also that "the gate came down and a large crowd of angry, aggressive people poured through. I was terrified that we’d be murdered within seconds". While the gate was damaged at some point in time, it was unclear who had damaged it. As the crowd approached, Mark and Patricia stood outside their front door with a semi-automatic AR-15 and handgun respectively. McCloskey shouted "private property" and "get out" multiple times. Several protesters confronted the two in front of their home, exchanging heated words only several yards apart. Some protesters were heard asking others to leave and move on, while other protesters were heard threatening the McCloskeys. No shots were fired and there were no injuries. Shortly after the incident, the McCloskeys told reporters that they support the Black Lives Matter movement and civil rights. There was no evidence that the protesters had weapons, a prosecutor said in 2021. Mark McCloskey in July 2020 had told media that the "people in the crowd in front of my house" were "armed with guns" and that "the police were aware and have video" of that. He said, "We saw the weapons at the time", and accused one protester of showing loaded magazines and telling him: "You're next". As a result of their newfound fame, the next month the couple were invited to speak at the
2020 Republican National Convention The 2020 Republican National Convention in which delegates of the United States Republican Party selected the party's nominees for president and vice president in the 2020 United States presidential election, was held from August 24 to 27, 202 ...
. In their remarks, which they delivered via video from their home, Mark McCloskey said, "It seems as if the Democrats no longer view the government's job as protecting honest citizens from criminals, but rather protecting criminals from honest citizens." The couple pleaded their felonies down to misdemeanors and were fined a combined $3,000. Republican Missouri Governor Mike Parson subsequently issued pardons for the pair. In February 2022, the
Missouri Supreme Court The Supreme Court of Missouri is the highest court in the state of Missouri. It was established in 1820 and is located at 207 West High Street in Jefferson City, Missouri. Missouri voters have approved changes in the state's constitution to give ...
suspended McCloskey's
law license An admission to practice law is acquired when a lawyer receives a license to practice law. In jurisdictions with two types of lawyer, as with barristers and solicitors, barristers must gain admission to the bar whereas for solicitors there are dist ...
indefinitely but stayed that suspension and imposed one year of probation. On June 6, the United States Supreme Court declined to hear McCloskey's appeal.


Political activities

McCloskey has donated to both Republican and Democratic candidates. He gave $500 to former Sen. Claire McCaskill, who defeated Todd Akin in 2012. He gave $1,000 to Republican
Bill Phelps William Cunningham Phelps (April 5, 1934 – March 19, 2019) was a Republican politician and lawyer from Missouri. Phelps was born and raised in Nevada, Missouri. Biography Phelps attended the University of Missouri and graduated with a deg ...
, who was defeated by incumbent Democratic congressman Ike Skelton in 1992.


Campaign for U.S. Senate

In 2020, McCloskey launched a campaign for the U.S. Senate seat being vacated by Roy Blunt.The Triumph of the Anti-Legislator
'' New York Times'', Michelle Cottle, April 26, 2021. Retrieved November 12, 2021.
At a candidate's forum in Osage Beach, Missouri, in October 2021, McCloskey stated that he believes rape and incest victims as young as 13 years old should be prohibited from obtaining abortions. He said he once represented a woman who was raped by an uncle at 13, had the child, and later obtained a master's degree; and that the child who would have been aborted ended up getting a master's degree as well. McCloskey said that it had bothered him "as long ago as when I was in grade school" that some death penalty opponents also support abortion rights. He added, "The justices of the
Supreme Court A supreme court is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts in most legal jurisdictions. Other descriptions for such courts include court of last resort, apex court, and high (or final) court of appeal. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
in the most heinous crimes don't have the right to decide who should live and die, but every 13-year-old girl on the street should be able to decide the fate of the life of their child?"Missouri Senate candidate Mark McCloskey says teen incest victims should be denied abortions
'' The Kansas City Star'', Jeanne Kuang and Jonathan Shorman, October 27, 2021. Retrieved November 12, 2021.
On August 2, 2022, McCloskey lost the Republican primary to
Eric S. Schmitt Eric Stephen Schmitt (born June 20, 1975) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the junior United States senator from Missouri since 2023. A member of the Republican Party, Schmitt served as the Missouri Attorney General from 2019 to ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:McCloskey, Mark T. 2020 controversies in the United States 2020 in Missouri 20th-century American lawyers 21st-century American lawyers Candidates in the 2022 United States Senate elections Crime in St. Louis Dedman School of Law alumni Incidents during the George Floyd protests Lawyers from St. Louis Living people Missouri Republicans Southern Methodist University alumni Year of birth missing (living people)