Mark Oaten (born 8 March 1964) is a British politician who was a senior member of the
Liberal Democrats. He served as the
Member of Parliament (MP) for
Winchester
Winchester is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city in Hampshire, England. The city lies at the heart of the wider City of Winchester, a local government Districts of England, district, at the western end of the South Downs Nation ...
from 1997 to 2010.
Born in
Watford,
Hertfordshire
Hertfordshire ( or ; often abbreviated Herts) is one of the home counties in southern England. It borders Bedfordshire and Cambridgeshire to the north, Essex to the east, Greater London to the south, and Buckinghamshire to the west. For govern ...
, Oaten became a councillor in local government, joining the centre-left
Social Democratic Party, which merged with the
Liberal Party to form the
Liberal Democrats in 1988. He became the party's
Home Affairs spokesman in 2003. He stood for the position of
Leader of the Liberal Democrats
The Liberal Democrats are a political party in the United Kingdom. Party members elect the leader of the Liberal Democrats, the head and highest-ranking member of the party. Liberal Democrat members of Parliament also elect a deputy leader of ...
in 2006, but withdrew from the contest he was later hit by a series of scandals which also led to his resignation as Home Affairs spokesman. He did not seek re-election to the
House of Commons at the
2010 general election.
Following his retirement from active politics, Oaten published two books, before becoming executive of the International Fur Trade Federation in 2011.
Early life
Oaten was educated at
Queens' School,
Bushey and the
University of Hertfordshire.
Before entering Parliament, Oaten had been a councillor and was employed as a lobbyist by various Westminster public affairs companies. He was leader of the
SDP group on
Watford Borough Council. He stood for the
Watford seat at the
1992 general election and polled 10,231 votes, finishing in third place.
[Ask Aristotle: Mark Oaten]
" ''The Guardian''.
Member of Parliament
Oaten won the Winchester seat in the
1997 election with a majority of two, but his election was later declared void by the
Election Court. The defeated
Conservative former MP
Gerry Malone successfully challenged the election on the basis of an established precedent which voided the result where it had been affected by a decision not to count ballot papers which had not been properly stamped.
[
This decision caused the ]1997 Winchester by-election
The 1997 Winchester by-election was a by-election to the UK House of Commons in the constituency of Winchester, Hampshire. Winchester was initially declared to have been won by Mark Oaten (Liberal Democrat) with a majority of two votes at the ...
at which Malone stood again. Oaten won with a majority of 21,556, gaining 68% of the vote. He held the seat in the 2001 election, with a majority of 9,634 (with a 54.6% share of the vote), and again in 2005
File:2005 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: Hurricane Katrina in the Gulf of Mexico; the Funeral of Pope John Paul II is held in Vatican City; "Me at the zoo", the first video ever to be uploaded to YouTube; Eris was discovered in ...
, although his majority dropped to 7,473 (a 50.6% share of the vote).
Liberal Democrat leadership contest 2006
On 10 January 2006, Oaten declared that he would be a candidate in the leadership election to replace Charles Kennedy, standing on an agenda of making liberalism relevant to the twenty-first century. He was widely rumoured to be Kennedy's favoured successor but his campaign failed to gain momentum. On 18 January, he became embroiled in a row about the leaking of an email.
On 19 January, Oaten withdrew from the contest, having failed to attract support from within the parliamentary party; his sole supporters were Lembit Öpik MP and Sarah Ludford, Baroness Ludford
Sarah Ann Ludford, Baroness Ludford (born 14 March 1951) is a British-Irish Liberal Democrat politician and member of the House of Lords. She served as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for London from 1999 until 2014.
Early life and ...
, a peer and MEP. He concluded his withdrawal statement with the words "Next week I'll be giving some thought to where I go politically and giving my thoughts on the future of the Party."
Scandal and resignation
On 21 January 2006, Oaten resigned from the Liberal Democrat front bench
In many parliaments and other similar assemblies, seating is typically arranged in banks or rows, with each political party or caucus grouped together. The spokespeople for each group will often sit at the front of their group, and are then kn ...
when it was revealed by the ''News of the World
The ''News of the World'' was a weekly national Tabloid journalism#Red tops, red top Tabloid (newspaper format), tabloid newspaper published every Sunday in the United Kingdom from 1843 to 2011. It was at one time the world's highest-selling En ...
'' that he had hired a 23-year-old male prostitute between the summer of 2004 and February 2005. The newspaper also alleged that Oaten had engaged in ' three-in-a-bed' sex sessions with two male prostitutes. Further allegations surfaced in the media over the following days, including an accusation that he had asked one of the prostitutes to engage in an act of coprophilia.
Oaten gave an explanation for his actions in an essay in '' The Sunday Times'' in which he claimed a "mid-life crisis
A midlife crisis is a transition of identity and self-confidence that can occur in middle-aged individuals, typically 40 to 60 years old. The phenomenon is described as a psychological crisis brought about by events that highlight a person's growi ...
" was partly responsible for his actions. This was partially contradicted by a 2009 ''Press Gazette'' interview Oaten gave, in which he said
"Journalists ... had my story for three years I think, but hung on to it and never did anything with it. They could have made that public interest argument at any point in the three years. I had always been a Member of Parliament, but they waited until it could sell most newspapers, at the point at which I became well-known and at my most famous."
Oaten announced that he would be standing down from Parliament at the 2010 general election. The members of his Winchester constituency party selected Martin Tod to replace Oaten as the Liberal Democrat candidate, but Tod was defeated at the general election by the Conservative candidate Steve Brine
Steve Brine (born 28 January 1974) is a British politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parliament (MP) for Winchester (UK Parliament constituency), Winchester since 2010 United Kingdom general election ...
.
Retirement
After his retirement from frontline politics, Oaten released two books, one on the history of coalition governments, and the other a memoir entitled ''Screwing Up: How One MP Survived Politics, Scandal and Turning 40''. In 2018, he resigned from the Liberal Democrats after being a member for thirty years but announced that he had rejoined them in September 2019 to "help defeat the new extremes growing in politics".
Political leaning
Oaten was a member of the Advisory Board of the Liberal Future think tank until it was wound up in 2005, and one of the contributors to '' The Orange Book: Reclaiming Liberalism'' in 2004—although he attracted anger from the book's co-authors at its launch event at the Lib Dem Conference in spring 2004 when he refused to answer questions about his own chapter, stating that it had actually been written by his research assistant, and that he had not even read it. Within the party, Oaten had been called a moderniser in the sense that he was keen to emphasise economic liberalism and to prevent the Liberal Democrats being sidelined as a 'party of the left'. As the party's principal home affairs spokesman, he championed the rights of asylum seekers and civil liberties, condemned calls by then Conservative frontbencher David Davis for the reintroduction of capital punishment and has claimed to want to reunite all the strands of liberalism, and not elevate one above the others.
''Tower Block of Commons''
In February 2010 Channel 4 broadcast a four-part series called '' Tower Block of Commons'' in which four MPs lived with on different council estates
Public housing in the United Kingdom, also known as council estates, council housing, or social housing, provided the majority of rented accommodation until 2011 when the number of households in private rental housing surpassed the number in so ...
in England. Taking part alongside Oaten were Tim Loughton, Austin Mitchell and Nadine Dorries.
International Fur Trade Federation
In 2011 Oaten accepted a position as executive of the International Fur Trade Federation. Whilst an MP, Oaten was critical of any plans to introduce legislation to outlaw fox hunting
Fox hunting is an activity involving the tracking, chase and, if caught, the killing of a fox, traditionally a red fox, by trained foxhounds or other scent hounds. A group of unarmed followers, led by a "master of foxhounds" (or "master of ho ...
, and supported a 'middle way' approach to the issue, that would allow hunting to remain legal. In 2004 Oaten voted against the ban on fox hunting.
Personal life
In an interview on BBC Radio 5 Live
BBC Radio 5 Live is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC that broadcasts mainly news, sport, discussion, interviews and phone-ins. It is the principal BBC radio station covering sport in the United Kingdom, broadcast ...
with Emma Barnett in 2019, Oaten came out as gay and revealed he was in a relationship. He was previously married to his wife, Belinda, with whom he had two daughters.
Notes and references
Publications
* ''Coalition: The Politics and Personalities of Coalition Government from 1850'', Harriman House Publishing, 2007
* ''Screwing Up: How One MP Survived Politics, Scandal and Turning 40'', Biteback Publishing Ltd, 2009
External links
*
Mark Oaten MP
profile at the site of Liberal Democrats
TheyWorkForYou.com - Mark Oaten MP
The Public Whip - Mark Oaten
voting record
{{DEFAULTSORT:Oaten, Mark
1964 births
20th-century LGBT people
21st-century LGBT people
21st-century memoirists
Alumni of the University of Hertfordshire
Councillors in Hertfordshire
Gay politicians
LGBT members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
LGBT memoirists
LGBT politicians from England
Liberal Democrats (UK) MPs for English constituencies
Liberal Democrats (UK) councillors
Living people
People educated at Queens' School, Hertfordshire
People from Watford
Politics of Winchester
Social Democratic Party (UK) politicians
UK MPs 1997–2001
UK MPs 2001–2005
UK MPs 2005–2010