Mark Helprin (born June 28, 1947) is an American
novelist
A novelist is an author or writer of novels, though often novelists also write in other genres of both fiction and non-fiction. Some novelists are professional novelists, thus make a living wage, living writing novels and other fiction, while othe ...
,
journalist
A journalist is an individual that collects/gathers information in form of text, audio, or pictures, processes them into a news-worthy form, and disseminates it to the public. The act or process mainly done by the journalist is called journalism ...
,
conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
commentator, Senior Fellow of the
Claremont Institute for the Study of Statesmanship and Political Philosophy, Fellow of the
American Academy in Rome
The American Academy in Rome is a research and arts institution located on the Gianicolo (Janiculum Hill) in Rome.
The academy is a member of the Council of American Overseas Research Centers.
History
In 1893, a group of American architects ...
, and Member of
the Council on Foreign Relations. While Helprin's fictional works straddle a number of disparate genres and styles, he has stated that he "belongs to no literary school, movement, tendency, or trend".
Biography
Helprin was born in
Manhattan
Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five Boroughs of New York City, boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the List of co ...
, New York City, in 1947. His father, Morris Helprin, worked in the film industry, eventually becoming president of
London Films
London Films Productions is a British film and television production company founded in 1932 by Alexander Korda and from 1936 based at Denham Film Studios in Buckinghamshire, near London. The company's productions included ''The Private Life ...
. His mother was actress
Eleanor Lynn, who starred in several Broadway productions in the 1930s and 40s. In 1953 the family left New York City for the prosperous
Hudson River
The Hudson River is a river that flows from north to south primarily through eastern New York. It originates in the Adirondack Mountains of Upstate New York and flows southward through the Hudson Valley to the New York Harbor between Ne ...
valley suburb of
Ossining, New York. He was raised on the Hudson River and was educated at the
Scarborough School,
graduating in 1965. He later lived in the
British West Indies
The British West Indies (BWI) were colonized British territories in the West Indies: Anguilla, the Cayman Islands, Turks and Caicos Islands, Montserrat, the British Virgin Islands, Antigua and Barbuda, The Bahamas, Barbados, Dominica, Gre ...
. Helprin holds degrees from
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
(B.A. 1969), and
Harvard's Graduate School of Arts and Sciences (M.A. 1972). Helprin's postgraduate study was at
Princeton University
Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the n ...
and
Magdalen College, Oxford, University of Oxford, 1976–77. He is
Jewish
Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
-American, and he became an Israeli citizen during the late 1970s. He served in the Israeli infantry and the
Israeli Air Force
The Israeli Air Force (IAF; he, זְרוֹעַ הָאֲוִיר וְהֶחָלָל, Zroa HaAvir VeHahalal, tl, "Air and Space Arm", commonly known as , ''Kheil HaAvir'', "Air Corps") operates as the aerial warfare branch of the Israel Defense ...
. Helprin is married to Lisa (Kennedy) Helprin. They have two daughters, Alexandra and Olivia. They live on a 56-acre farm in
Earlysville, Virginia, and like his father and grandfather who had farms before him, Helprin does much of the work on his land.
Novels, short stories and periodicals
Helprin states that his literary creation "always starts with something very small". "I can sit down to write a story just by thinking of the first two words of a
Scott Fitzgerald story: 'This Jonquil'—it's a woman's name. This always gets me in the mood to write. We create nothing new—no one has ever imagined a new color—so what you are doing is revitalizing. You are remembering, then combining, altering. Artists who think they're creating new worlds are simply creating tiny versions of this world." His inspirations include
Dante
Dante Alighieri (; – 14 September 1321), probably baptized Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri and often referred to as Dante (, ), was an Italian poet, writer and philosopher. His '' Divine Comedy'', originally called (modern Italian: ...
,
Shakespeare
William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
,
Melville and
Mark Twain
Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer. He was praised as the "greatest humorist the United States has p ...
.
His first novel, published in 1977, was ''
Refiner's Fire: The Life and Adventures of Marshall Pearl, a Foundling''. The 1983 novel ''
Winter's Tale'' is a sometimes fantastic tale of early 20th century life in
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
. He published ''
A Soldier of the Great War'' in 1991. ''
Memoir from Antproof Case'', published in 1995, includes long comic diatribes against the
effects of coffee. Helprin published ''
Freddy and Fredericka
''Freddy and Fredericka'' is a satiric novel by Mark Helprin. The book was initially published on July 7, 2005 by Penguin Press. In an interview, Helprin said that the idea for the story originated while he was in a restaurant in Portland, Orego ...
'', a satire based on
Prince Charles
Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. He was the longest-serving heir apparent and Prince of Wales and, at age 73, became the oldest person to ...
and
Princess Diana
Diana, Princess of Wales (born Diana Frances Spencer; 1 July 1961 – 31 August 1997) was a member of the British royal family. She was the first wife of King Charles III (then Prince of Wales) and mother of Princes William and Harry. Her a ...
, in 2005. ''
In Sunlight and In Shadow'' was released in 2012, and has been described as an extended love song to New York City. ''
Paris In The Present Tense
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. Sin ...
'' was published in 2017.
Helprin has published three books of short stories: ''
A Dove of the East & Other Stories'' (1975), ''
Ellis Island & Other Stories'' (1981), and ''
The Pacific and Other Stories'' (2004). He has written three children's books, all of which are illustrated by
Chris Van Allsburg
Chris Van Allsburg (born June 18, 1949) is an American illustrator and writer of children's books. He has won two Caldecott Medals for U.S. picture book illustration, for '' Jumanji'' (1981) and '' The Polar Express'' (1985), both of which he ...
: ''
Swan Lake
''Swan Lake'' ( rus, Лебеди́ное о́зеро, r=Lebedínoye ózero, p=lʲɪbʲɪˈdʲinəjə ˈozʲɪrə, link=no ), Op. 20, is a ballet composed by Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky in 1875–76. Despite its initial failur ...
'', ''
A City in Winter
''A City in Winter'' is a novel by American writer Mark Helprin, first published in 1996. Considered a children's novel, it is mixture of war novel and a satire of bureaucracy
The term bureaucracy () refers to a body of non-elected governin ...
'', and ''
The Veil of Snows''. His works have been translated into more than a dozen languages.
Helprin's writing has appeared in ''
The New Yorker
''The New Yorker'' is an American weekly magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. Founded as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is published 47 times annually, with five of these issue ...
'' for two decades. He writes essays and a column for the ''
Claremont Review of Books
The ''Claremont Review of Books'' (''CRB'') is a quarterly review of politics and statesmanship published by the conservative Claremont Institute. A typical issue consists of several book reviews and a selection of essays on topics of conserv ...
''. His writings, including political op-eds, have appeared in ''
The Wall Street Journal
''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
'' (for which he was a contributing editor until 2006), ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'', ''
The Washington Post
''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large n ...
'', the ''
Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the ...
'', ''
The Atlantic
''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher. It features articles in the fields of politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science.
It was founded in 1857 in Boston, ...
Monthly'', ''
The New Criterion
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in ...
'', ''
National Review
''National Review'' is an American conservative editorial magazine, focusing on news and commentary pieces on political, social, and cultural affairs. The magazine was founded by the author William F. Buckley Jr. in 1955. Its editor-in-chief ...
'', ''
American Heritage'', and other publications.
Controversy
A 16 October 1992 article in ''
The Wall Street Journal
''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
'' by Helprin is entitled "I Dodged the Draft and I Was Wrong". Adapted from a speech he had given at
West Point
The United States Military Academy (USMA), also known Metonymy, metonymically as West Point or simply as Army, is a United States service academies, United States service academy in West Point, New York. It was originally established as a f ...
, he said his poor eyesight made him ineligible for service in the US military, but was no impediment to fighting in the
Israeli Defense Force
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; he, צְבָא הַהֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל , ), alternatively referred to by the Hebrew-language acronym (), is the national military of the State of Israel. It consists of three service branc ...
.
Helprin wrote an
op-ed
An op-ed, short for "opposite the editorial page", is a written prose piece, typically published by a North-American newspaper or magazine, which expresses the opinion of an author usually not affiliated with the publication's editorial board. ...
published in the May 20, 2007 issue of ''The New York Times'', in which he argued that intellectual property rights should be assigned to an author or artist as far as Congress could practically extend them.
The overwhelmingly negative response to his position in the blogosphere and elsewhere was reported on ''The New York Times''s blog the next day.
Helprin was said to be shocked by the response.
[.]
In April 2009,
HarperCollins
HarperCollins Publishers LLC is one of the Big Five English-language publishing companies, alongside Penguin Random House, Simon & Schuster, Hachette, and Macmillan. The company is headquartered in New York City and is a subsidiary of News C ...
published Helprin's "writer's manifesto", ''Digital Barbarism''. In May,
Lawrence Lessig
Lester Lawrence Lessig III (born June 3, 1961) is an American academic, attorney, and political activist. He is the Roy L. Furman Professor of Law at Harvard Law School and the former director of the Edmond J. Safra Center for Ethics at Harvard ...
penned a review of the book entitled "The Solipsist and the Internet" in which he described the book as a response to the "digital putdown" heaped upon Helprin's ''New York Times'' op-ed.
Lessig called Helprin's writing "insanely sloppy"
and also criticized HarperCollins for publishing a book "riddled with the most basic errors of fact."
In response to such criticisms, Helprin wrote a long defense of his book in the September 21, 2009 edition of ''National Review'', which concluded: "''Digital Barbarism'' is not as much a defense of copyright as it is an attack upon a distortion of culture that has become a false savior in an age of many false saviors. Despite its lack of mechanical perfections, humanity, as stumbling and awkward as it is, is far superior to the machine. It always has been and always will be, and this conviction must never be surrendered. But surrender these days is incremental, seems painless, and comes so quietly that warnings are drowned in silence."
In May 2010, Helprin wrote an article which stated that China's military is "on the cusp" of being able to dominate
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northe ...
and the rest of the
Far East
The ''Far East'' was a European term to refer to the geographical regions that includes East and Southeast Asia as well as the Russian Far East to a lesser extent. South Asia is sometimes also included for economic and cultural reasons.
The te ...
.
Honors and accomplishments
A Fellow of the American Academy in Rome and a former
Guggenheim Fellow
Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to those "who have demonstrated exceptional capacity for productive scholarship or exceptional creative ability in the ar ...
, Helprin has been awarded the
National Jewish Book Award
The Jewish Book Council (Hebrew: ), founded in 1944, is an organization encouraging and contributing to Jewish literature.[Prix de Rome
The Prix de Rome () or Grand Prix de Rome was a French scholarship for arts students, initially for painters and sculptors, that was established in 1663 during the reign of Louis XIV of France. Winners were awarded a bursary that allowed them t ...]
from the
American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters.
He is also a senior fellow at the
Claremont Institute for the Study of Statesmanship and Political Philosophy. In 1996 he served as a foreign policy advisor and speechwriter to presidential candidate
Bob Dole
Robert Joseph Dole (July 22, 1923 – December 5, 2021) was an American politician and attorney who represented Kansas in the United States Senate from 1969 to 1996. He was the Republican Leader of the Senate during the final 11 years of his ...
.
In May 2006, the ''
New York Times Book Review
''The New York Times Book Review'' (''NYTBR'') is a weekly paper-magazine supplement to the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times'' in which current non-fiction and fiction books are reviewed. It is one of the most influential and widely read ...
'' published a list of American novels, compiled from the responses to a short letter
rom the NYT Book Review
Rom, or ROM may refer to:
Biomechanics and medicine
* Risk of mortality, a medical classification to estimate the likelihood of death for a patient
* Rupture of membranes, a term used during pregnancy to describe a rupture of the amniotic sac
* ...
to a couple of hundred prominent writers, critics, editors and other literary sages that asked them to identify the single best work of American fiction published in the last 25 years. Among the 22 books to have received multiple votes was Helprin's ''
Winter's Tale''.
In 2006 Helprin received the
Peggy V. Helmerich Distinguished Author Award The Peggy V. Helmerich Distinguished Author Award is an American literary prize awarded by the Tulsa Library Trust in Tulsa, Oklahoma. It is awarded annually to an "internationally acclaimed" author who has "written a distinguished body of work an ...
. This award is presented annually by the
Tulsa Library Trust.
On November 8, 2010, in
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
, Helprin was awarded the 2010 Salvatori Prize in the American Founding by the
Claremont Institute.
''
A City in Winter
''A City in Winter'' is a novel by American writer Mark Helprin, first published in 1996. Considered a children's novel, it is mixture of war novel and a satire of bureaucracy
The term bureaucracy () refers to a body of non-elected governin ...
'' won the World Fantasy Award for Best Novella in 1997.
Works
* ''A Dove of the East and Other Stories'' (1975)
* ''Refiner's Fire'' (1977)
* ''Ellis Island and Other Stories'' (1981)
* ''
Winter's Tale'' (1983)
* ''Swan Lake'' (Illustrated by
Chris Van Allsburg
Chris Van Allsburg (born June 18, 1949) is an American illustrator and writer of children's books. He has won two Caldecott Medals for U.S. picture book illustration, for '' Jumanji'' (1981) and '' The Polar Express'' (1985), both of which he ...
) (1989)
* ''
A Soldier of the Great War'' (1991)
* ''
Memoir From Antproof Case'' (1995)
* ''
A City in Winter
''A City in Winter'' is a novel by American writer Mark Helprin, first published in 1996. Considered a children's novel, it is mixture of war novel and a satire of bureaucracy
The term bureaucracy () refers to a body of non-elected governin ...
'' (Illustrated by
Chris Van Allsburg
Chris Van Allsburg (born June 18, 1949) is an American illustrator and writer of children's books. He has won two Caldecott Medals for U.S. picture book illustration, for '' Jumanji'' (1981) and '' The Polar Express'' (1985), both of which he ...
) (1996)
* ''The Veil of Snows'' (Illustrated by
Chris Van Allsburg
Chris Van Allsburg (born June 18, 1949) is an American illustrator and writer of children's books. He has won two Caldecott Medals for U.S. picture book illustration, for '' Jumanji'' (1981) and '' The Polar Express'' (1985), both of which he ...
) (1997)
* ''The Pacific and Other Stories'' (2004)
* ''
Freddy and Fredericka
''Freddy and Fredericka'' is a satiric novel by Mark Helprin. The book was initially published on July 7, 2005 by Penguin Press. In an interview, Helprin said that the idea for the story originated while he was in a restaurant in Portland, Orego ...
'' (2005)
* ''Digital Barbarism: A Writer's Manifesto'' (2009)
* ''A Kingdom Far and Clear: The Complete Swan Lake Trilogy'' (2010) – The collection of ''Swan Lake'', ''A City in Winter'', and ''The Veil of Snows'' in one volume.
* ''
In Sunlight and In Shadow'' (2012)
* ''Paris In the Present Tense'' (2017)
Notes
External links
A Mark Helprin Bibliography*
2006 interview with Mark Helprin by Kelly Jane Torrance of Doublethink magazine*
Audio interview with Mark Helprin at National Review Online*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Helprin, Mark
1947 births
Living people
20th-century American novelists
21st-century American novelists
American male novelists
American male journalists
Harvard University alumni
Israeli journalists
Magic realism writers
Place of birth missing (living people)
American political writers
World Fantasy Award-winning writers
Jewish American writers
American male short story writers
20th-century American short story writers
21st-century American short story writers
PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction winners
20th-century American male writers
21st-century American male writers
20th-century American non-fiction writers
21st-century American non-fiction writers
21st-century American Jews