''Marita schoutenensis'' is a species of
sea snail
Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
, a marine
gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk in the
family Mangeliidae.
[Bouchet, P. (2017). Marita schoutenensis (May, 1901). In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=434390 on 2017-10-07]
Description
The length of the shell attains 5.3 mm, its diameter 2.5 mm.
The solid, yellowish white shell has a subfusiform shape. It contains 5 rounded
whorl
A whorl ( or ) is an individual circle, oval, volution or equivalent in a whorled pattern, which consists of a spiral or multiple concentric objects (including circles, ovals and arcs).
Whorls in nature
File:Photograph and axial plane floral ...
s, including a large
protoconch
A protoconch (meaning first or earliest or original shell) is an embryonic or larval shell which occurs in some classes of molluscs, e.g., the initial chamber of an ammonite or the larval shell of a gastropod. In older texts it is also called ...
of two rounded polished whorls. The other whorls are strongly ribbed by distant curved ribs, about 12 on the
spire. On the
body whorl
The body whorl is part of the morphology of the shell in those gastropod mollusks that possess a coiled shell. The term is also sometimes used in a similar way to describe the shell of a cephalopod mollusk.
In gastropods
In gastropods, the b ...
they disappear above the middle. The whole shell is girt by numerous irregularly spaced impressed lines, which pass over the ribs. The
aperture is elongate, oval, with no contraction for a
siphonal canal
The siphonal canal is an anatomical feature of the shells of certain groups of sea snails within the clade Neogastropoda. Some sea marine gastropods have a soft tubular anterior extension of the mantle called a siphon through which water is ...
. The outer
lip is thin, curved, with a moderate sinus at the suture, which bends the ribs. The
columella is straight.
May, W.L. 1910. ''New marine Mollusca.'' Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 48: 380-398
(described as ''Mangilia schoutenensis'')
Distribution
This marine species is endemic to Australia and occurs off New South Wales, Tasmania and Victoria.
References
* Tate, R. & May, W.L. 1901. ''A revised census of the marine Mollusca of Tasmania''. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 26(3): 344-471
External links
Tucker, J.K. 2004 ''Catalog of recent and fossil turrids (Mollusca: Gastropoda)''. Zootaxa 682:1-1295
''Marita schoutenensis''
{{Taxonbar, from=Q10326541
schoutenensis
Gastropods described in 1901
Gastropods of Australia