Rossana Marisol Prado Villegas (b. Santiago, April 5, 1968), is a Chilean
physician
A physician (American English), medical practitioner (Commonwealth English), medical doctor, or simply doctor, is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through th ...
,
psychiatrist and
academic
An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary or tertiary higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membership). The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, ...
who became the first woman to hold the post of president of the
University of Chile Student Federation
The University of Chile Student Federation (''Federación de Estudiantes de la Universidad de Chile'' bbr. FECh is an organization that represents all the students enrolled in undergraduate and post-graduate courses at the University of Chile. T ...
(abbr. FECH) which was founded in 1906; she was the first and only woman until
Camila Vallejo
Camila Antonia Amaranta Vallejo Dowling (; born 28 April 1988) is a Chilean communist politician and former student leader who has been serving as Minister General Secretariat of Government since 11 March 2022. Previously, Vallejo served as a ...
assumed the post in August 2010, followed by Scarlett Mac-Ginty in November 2011.
Early life and education
Prado studied medicine at the
University of Chile
The University of Chile ( es, Universidad de Chile) is a public research university in Santiago, Chile. It was founded on November 19, 1842, and inaugurated on September 17, 1843. . She joined the
Communist Youth of Chile
The Communist Youth of Chile ( es, Juventudes Comunistas de Chile, JJ.CC. / La Jota) is the youth wing of the Communist Party of Chile. It was founded on September 5, 1932, and it incorporates young communist activists between the ages of 14 to 2 ...
in 1995. She served as communication and General Secretary of the FECH during the term of Rodrigo Roco and was elected as FECH president with approximately 40% of the votes in 1997. During her tenure and mandate as a principal student leader, Chile experienced one of the most important mass student mobilizations of the 1990s. These were in response to the
privatization
Privatization (also privatisation in British English) can mean several different things, most commonly referring to moving something from the public sector into the private sector. It is also sometimes used as a synonym for deregulation when ...
of
tertiary education
Tertiary education, also referred to as third-level, third-stage or post-secondary education, is the educational level following the completion of secondary education. The World Bank, for example, defines tertiary education as including univers ...
, which began to take form in March 1990 with the ''Ley Orgánica Constitucional de Enseñanza'' (Organic Constitutional Law on Teaching) - the last constitutional law enacted by
Augusto Pinochet
Augusto José Ramón Pinochet Ugarte (, , , ; 25 November 1915 – 10 December 2006) was a Chilean general who ruled Chile from 1973 to 1990, first as the leader of the Military Junta of Chile from 1973 to 1981, being declared President of ...
as head of state.
Prado, who is close to the
Catholic Church
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
, participated in the ''Continental Youth and Young Adult Gathering'' in 1998. She was one of the founders of the ''Nueva Izquierda Universitaria'' (New Left University Movement) – which created a renaissance in left-wing political activism at the
University of Chile
The University of Chile ( es, Universidad de Chile) is a public research university in Santiago, Chile. It was founded on November 19, 1842, and inaugurated on September 17, 1843. .
Prado completed post-doctoral studies in psychiatry and clinical psychology at the
Autonomous University of Barcelona
The Autonomous University of Barcelona ( ca, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona; , es, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona; UAB), is a public university mostly located in Cerdanyola del Vallès, near the city of Barcelona in Catalonia, Spain.
...
.
Career
Prado is currently an assistant professor at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Chile, where she also serves as ''Directora de Bienestar Estudiantil'' (Director of Student Welfare).
Municipal elections (Chile) 2000
Municipal elections 2000 for the mayor/councillor of Santiago
Elecciones.gov.cl
Votación Candidatos por comuna de Santiago, municipales 2000
See also
*University of Chile Student Federation
The University of Chile Student Federation (''Federación de Estudiantes de la Universidad de Chile'' bbr. FECh is an organization that represents all the students enrolled in undergraduate and post-graduate courses at the University of Chile. T ...
*Education in Chile
Education in Chile is divided in preschool, primary school, secondary school, and technical or higher education (university).The levels of education in Chile are:
*Pre-school: For children up to 5 years old.
*Primary school: (''Enseñanz ...
*Communist Youth of Chile
The Communist Youth of Chile ( es, Juventudes Comunistas de Chile, JJ.CC. / La Jota) is the youth wing of the Communist Party of Chile. It was founded on September 5, 1932, and it incorporates young communist activists between the ages of 14 to 2 ...
*Communist Party of Chile
The Communist Party of Chile ( es, Partido Comunista de Chile, ) is a communist party in Chile. It was founded in 1912 as the Socialist Workers' Party () and adopted its current name in 1922. The party established a youth wing, the Communist Youth ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prado, Marisol
1968 births
Living people
Academic staff of the University of Chile
Chilean communists
Chilean psychiatrists
Chilean Roman Catholics
Chilean women physicians
Academics from Santiago
Autonomous University of Barcelona alumni
University of Chile alumni
Presidents of the University of Chile Student Federation
Women psychiatrists