Mario Amato (24 November 1937, in
Palermo
Palermo ( , ; scn, Palermu , locally also or ) is a city in southern Italy, the capital (political), capital of both the autonomous area, autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan ...
– 23 June 1980, in
Rome
, established_title = Founded
, established_date = 753 BC
, founder = King Romulus (legendary)
, image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg
, map_caption ...
) was an Italian
magistrate
The term magistrate is used in a variety of systems of governments and laws to refer to a civilian officer who administers the law. In ancient Rome, a '' magistratus'' was one of the highest ranking government officers, and possessed both judici ...
, assassinated in 1980 by
NAR (''Nuclei Armati Rivoluzionari'') members and .
[Arrestato l'estremista nero Ciavardini per una rapina a mano armata]
''La Repubblica
''la Repubblica'' (; the Republic) is an Italian daily general-interest newspaper. It was founded in 1976 in Rome by Gruppo Editoriale L'Espresso (now known as GEDI Gruppo Editoriale) and led by Eugenio Scalfari, Carlo Caracciolo and Arnoldo ...
'', October 10, 2006
After the assassination of judge
Vittorio Occorsio, responsible for investigations into the
radical right in Italy, Attorney general Giovanni de Matteo appointed Mario Amato to resume Occorsio's investigations.
Despite the dangers inherent in his investigation, Amato was denied the use of an
armored car.
At the news of Amato's death, neo-fascists
Valerio Fioravanti
Giuseppe Valerio "Giusva" Fioravanti (born 28 March 1958) is an Italian former terrorist and actor, journalist and human rights activist, who, with Francesca Mambro, was a leading figure in a Far-right politics, far-right terrorism, terrorist gro ...
and
Francesca Mambro
Francesca Mambro (born 25 April 1959) is an Italian activist and former terrorist, who was a leading member of the far-right Italian Armed Revolutionary Nuclei (NAR). She was arrested in Rome in March 1982 for complicity in the Bologna bombing o ...
celebrated the event, according to their own judicial declarations, eating
oysters
Oyster is the common name for a number of different families of salt-water bivalve molluscs that live in marine or brackish habitats. In some species, the valves are highly calcified, and many are somewhat irregular in shape. Many, but not al ...
and drinking
champagne
Champagne (, ) is a sparkling wine originated and produced in the Champagne wine region of France under the rules of the appellation, that demand specific vineyard practices, sourcing of grapes exclusively from designated places within it, spe ...
. Fioravanti and Mambro, both NAR members, received life sentences in 1995 for the
1980 Bologna train-station bombing, while Luigi Ciavardini was condemned in 2007 to a 30-year prison term for his role in the same bombing.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Amato, Mario
1937 births
1980 deaths
Jurists from Palermo
Assassinated Italian judges
Deaths related to the Years of Lead (Italy)
People murdered in Italy
Deaths by firearm in Italy
1980 murders in Italy