Marie Aspioti
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Maria-Aspasia (Marie) Aspioti ( el, Μαρία-Ασπασία Ασπιώτη; 29 September 1909 – 25 May 2000), was a distinguished Corfiote writer, playwright, poet, magazine publisher and cultural figure who influenced the literary and cultural life of post-war
Corfu Corfu (, ) or Kerkyra ( el, Κέρκυρα, Kérkyra, , ; ; la, Corcyra.) is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea, of the Ionian Islands, and, including its small satellite islands, forms the margin of the northwestern frontier of Greece. The isl ...
. She published the magazine ''Prosperos'' between the years 1949–1954, and ''Lear's Corfu'' in 1965. She was a close friend of
Lawrence Durrell Lawrence George Durrell (; 27 February 1912 – 7 November 1990) was an expatriate British novelist, poet, dramatist, and travel writer. He was the eldest brother of naturalist and writer Gerald Durrell. Born in India to British colonial pare ...
and had been awarded an
MBE Mbe may refer to: * Mbé, a town in the Republic of the Congo * Mbe Mountains Community Forest, in Nigeria * Mbe language, a language of Nigeria * Mbe' language, language of Cameroon * ''mbe'', ISO 639 code for the extinct Molala language Molal ...
.


Life

Aspioti was born into a wealthy family who lived in the ''Villa Rosa'' mansion in a suburb of the old town of Corfu. She was the daughter of Konstantinos Aspiotis, a man who became wealthy by mass-producing, in his
printing shop Printing is a process for mass reproducing text and images using a master form or template. The earliest non-paper products involving printing include cylinder seals and objects such as the Cyrus Cylinder and the Cylinders of Nabonidus. The ea ...
, a kind of exclusive
playing cards A playing card is a piece of specially prepared card stock, heavy paper, thin cardboard, plastic-coated paper, cotton-paper blend, or thin plastic that is marked with distinguishing motifs. Often the front (face) and back of each card has a fi ...
illustrated by his grandfather Nikolaos Aspiotis who was a painter. Eventually his company moved to Athens and became ''
Aspioti-ELKA Aspioti-ELKA ( el, Ασπιώτη-ΕΛΚΑ) was one of the largest publishing and printing enterprises of Greece. Founded in 1873 in Corfu by Gerasimos Aspiotis as a factory manufacturing playing cards under the name ''Elpis'' it eventually me ...
'', a well-known printing and publishing company and one of the largest of its kind in Greece. In 1930 Marie Aspioti published the book ''Corfu'' in French in co-operation with French writer René Puaux. Lawrence Durrell in the introduction of his publication ''Lear's Corfu'' in 1965 mentions: During World War II she became a volunteer nurse at the Corfu General Hospital. In January 1950 she published the magazine ''Prosperos, editions of Art and Literature of the British Council'', inspired by Lawrence Durrell's work ''Prospero's Cell''. In Corfu she was the director of the Corfu Branch of the
British Council The British Council is a British organisation specialising in international cultural and educational opportunities. It works in over 100 countries: promoting a wider knowledge of the United Kingdom and the English language (and the Welsh lan ...
from 1946 to 1955, and was a family friend of
Prince Philip Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (born Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark, later Philip Mountbatten; 10 June 1921 – 9 April 2021) was the husband of Queen Elizabeth II. As such, he served as the consort of the British monarch from E ...
. In 1955 she resigned her position as the director of the British Council in protest against the British policies in Cyprus against
enosis ''Enosis'' ( el, Ένωσις, , "union") is the movement of various Greek communities that live outside Greece for incorporation of the regions that they inhabit into the Greek state. The idea is related to the Megali Idea, an irredentist conc ...
in trying to suppress Cypriot self-determination. At the same time she returned to the
Queen Queen or QUEEN may refer to: Monarchy * Queen regnant, a female monarch of a Kingdom ** List of queens regnant * Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king * Queen dowager, the widow of a king * Queen mother, a queen dowager who is the mother ...
the MBE she had received. She also accused Durrell of betraying his
philhellenism Philhellenism ("the love of Greek culture") was an intellectual movement prominent mostly at the turn of the 19th century. It contributed to the sentiments that led Europeans such as Lord Byron and Charles Nicolas Fabvier to advocate for Greek i ...
for a few coins. She also wrote poems and theatrical plays. In 1956 her first theatrical play ''O Κουρσεμένος Γάμος'' (''The Pirated Wedding'') was performed in Corfu. Her other literary works were published in ''Prosperos'' magazine and other publications in Corfu. Later in life, Marie Aspiotis could no longer afford to maintain her ''Villa Rosa'' mansion and although the building became dilapidated she continued living there with her mother.


Works

*''Corfou'', co-authored with René Puaux, Paris, 1930. *O Κουρσεμένος Γάμος (''The Pirated Wedding'') performed in Corfu in 1956. *''So Gratious in the Time'',
one-act A one-act play is a play that has only one act, as distinct from plays that occur over several acts. One-act plays may consist of one or more scenes. The 20-40 minute play has emerged as a popular subgenre of the one-act play, especially in writi ...
theatrical play A play is a work of drama, usually consisting mostly of dialogue between characters and intended for theatrical performance rather than just reading. The writer of a play is called a playwright. Plays are performed at a variety of levels, fr ...
, published in ''News Plays Quarterly'', 1949. *''The two of Desfina'' (Οι δυο της Δεσφίνας) novel, published in 1959. *''The Palace of Saints Michael and George'' (Το ανάκτορο των Αγίων Μιχαήλ και Γεωργίου) 1964.


References to her works

*''Porfyras'' magazine no. 102 January–March 2002. Dedication to Marie Aspioti. *Magazine ''Nea Estia'' vol. H No. 93 1 November 1930. Critique of her book ''Corfou''. *Magazine ''Nea Epohi''. Spring 1960. Critique of her novel ''The two of Desfina''. *Newspaper ''Eleftheria'' 14 February 1960. Critique of her novel ''The two of Desfina''. *Newspaper ''To Vima'' 17 April 1960. Critique of her novel ''The two of Desfina''.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Aspioti, Marie 1909 births 2000 deaths Writers from Corfu Greek women poets Greek women dramatists and playwrights Members of the Order of the British Empire 20th-century Greek women writers 20th-century Greek poets 20th-century Greek dramatists and playwrights