Marianne Kweksilber
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Marjanne Kweksilber (18 January 1944 – 12 May 2008) was a Dutch
soprano A soprano () is a type of classical female singing voice and has the highest vocal range of all voice types. The soprano's vocal range (using scientific pitch notation) is from approximately middle C (C4) = 261  Hz to "high A" (A5) = 880&n ...
, who became famous as an interpreter of
Neue Musik Neue Musik (English ''new music'', French ''nouvelle musique'') is the collective term for a wealth of different currents in composed Western art music from around 1910 to the present. Its focus is on compositions of 20th century music. It is char ...
as well as
baroque The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
and
renaissance music Renaissance music is traditionally understood to cover European music of the 15th and 16th centuries, later than the Renaissance era as it is understood in other disciplines. Rather than starting from the early 14th-century '' ars nova'', the Tr ...
.


Life and career

Born in Amsterdam, Kweksilber grew up in Amsterdam and went to Israel for a year in 1962 to work on a
kibbutz A kibbutz ( he, קִבּוּץ / , lit. "gathering, clustering"; plural: kibbutzim / ) is an intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The first kibbutz, established in 1909, was Degania. Today, farming h ...
. There she collected 350 Jewish songs, which she performed after her return with the ''Collegium Musicum Iudaïcum'' in the Netherlands, but also in Germany and Belgium. In 1965, the album ''Songs of Israel'', which was made together with Stephen Simon, was released; the interpretation of ''
Donna Donna "Dona Dona", popularly known as "Donna, Donna", is a song about a calf being led to slaughter, written by Sholom Secunda and Aaron Zeitlin. Originally a Yiddish language song "Dana Dana" (in Yiddish דאַנאַ דאַנאַ), also known as "Dos ...
'' contained in it climbed to the top of the charts in the Netherlands. From 1967 to 1972, Kweksilber studied solo singing at the Conservatorium van Amsterdam with Herman Schey; she received further instruction from
Max van Egmond Max van Egmond (born 1 February 1936 in Semarang) is a Dutch bass and baritone singer. He has focused on oratorio and Lied and is known for singing works of Johann Sebastian Bach. He was one of the pioneers of historically informed performance of B ...
, Bodi Rapp,
Marilyn Tyler Marilyn Tyler (born Marilyn Teitler; 5 December 1926 – 20 December 2017) was an American soprano and music pedagogue. Of Romanian Jewish descent, Tyler was born in Brooklyn, New York to a family that contained many performers, including singer ...
and Cathy Berberian. From 1972, she worked as a soprano. Her interpretation of Erik Satie's cantata '' Socrate'' (with the AKSO Ensemble conducted by Reinbert de Leeuw) received outstanding reviews, followed by recordings of further songs by Satie and the Brechtlieder by
Kurt Weill Kurt Julian Weill (March 2, 1900April 3, 1950) was a German-born American composer active from the 1920s in his native country, and in his later years in the United States. He was a leading composer for the stage who was best known for his fru ...
and Hanns Eisler. In 1976, she was one of the female voices in
Louis Andriessen Louis Joseph Andriessen (; 6 June 1939 – 1 July 2021) was a Dutch composer, pianist and academic teacher. Considered the most influential Dutch composer of his generation, he was a central proponent of The Hague school of composition. Although ...
's ''De Staat'' and in the same year had a leading role in Jiri Benda's production of '' Ariadne auf Naxos'' for the
Holland Festival The Holland Festival () is the oldest and largest performing arts festival in the Netherlands. It takes place every June in Amsterdam. It comprises theatre, music, opera and modern dance. In recent years, multimedia, visual arts, film and archite ...
. She sang Pamina in Mozart's ''
The Magic Flute ''The Magic Flute'' (German: , ), K. 620, is an opera in two acts by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to a German libretto by Emanuel Schikaneder. The work is in the form of a ''Singspiel'', a popular form during the time it was written that inclu ...
'', but also contemporary operas such as ''Axel'' by Reinbert de Leeuw and
Jan van Vlijmen Jan, JaN or JAN may refer to: Acronyms * Jackson, Mississippi (Amtrak station), US, Amtrak station code JAN * Jackson-Evers International Airport, Mississippi, US, IATA code * Jabhat al-Nusra (JaN), a Syrian militant group * Japanese Article Numb ...
or the ''Bijmer Opera'' by Jacques Bank. Furthermore, she interpreted songs by Arnold Schönberg and
Ferruccio Busoni Ferruccio Busoni (1 April 1866 – 27 July 1924) was an Italian composer, pianist, conductor, editor, writer, and teacher. His international career and reputation led him to work closely with many of the leading musicians, artists and literary ...
as well as madrigals by
Claudio Monteverdi Claudio Giovanni Antonio Monteverdi (baptized 15 May 1567 – 29 November 1643) was an Italian composer, choirmaster and string player. A composer of both secular and sacred music, and a pioneer in the development of opera, he is considered ...
. With her second husband, the pianist Ludwig Olshansky, she performed a Schubert programme in the Netherlands and the United States. From her first marriage comes her son , with whom she performed the premiere of Rita Knuistingh Neven's ''Vier Lieder von Streit und Ablösung'' written for her in 2001. In the last years of her life she concentrated on vocal pedagogy and workshops. She also conducted Kurt Schwitter's ''Ursonate'', ''
An Anna Blume "An Anna Blume" ("To Anna Flower" also translated as "To Eve Blossom") is a poem written by the German artist Kurt Schwitters in 1919. It has been described as a parody of a love poem, an emblem of the chaos and madness of the era, and as a harbin ...
'' and
Stefan Themerson Stefan Themerson (25 January 1910 – 6 September 1988) was a Polish writer of children's literature, poet and inventor of Semantic Poetry, novelist, script writer filmmaker, composer and philosopher. He wrote in at least three languages. With ...
's ''Wuff Wuff''. Kweksilber died in Amsterdam at the age of 64.Marjanne Kweksilber
on Allmusic


Recordings

* Mirjam & Stephen ''Songs of Israel'' (Decca 1965) * ''Mélodies, Hymne, Poèmes D'Amour, Ludions'' by Eric Satie (Harlekijn 1976, with Reinbert de Leeuw) * ''Italienische Solokantaten'' by Georg Friedrich Händel (Das Alte Werk 1978, with
Ton Koopman Antonius Gerhardus Michael Koopman (; born 2 October 1944), known professionally as Ton Koopman, is a Dutch conductor, organist, harpsichordist, and musicologist, primarily known for being the founder and director of the Amsterdam Baroque Orches ...
) * ''Vier Lieder'' by
Alban Berg Alban Maria Johannes Berg ( , ; 9 February 1885 – 24 December 1935) was an Austrian composer of the Second Viennese School. His compositional style combined Romantic lyricism with the twelve-tone technique. Although he left a relatively sma ...
(VARA 1980) * ''
Jauchzet Gott in allen Landen, BWV 51 Johann Sebastian Bach composed the church cantata ("Exult in God in every land" or "Shout for joy to God in all lands") 51, in Leipzig. The work is Bach's only church cantata scored for a solo soprano and trumpet. He composed it for general use ...
'' by Johann Sebastian Bach (Telefunken/Teldec), conducted by
Gustav Leonhardt Gustav Maria Leonhardt (30 May 1928 – 16 January 2012) was a Dutch keyboardist, conductor, musicologist, teacher and editor. He was a leading figure in the historically informed performance movement to perform music on period instruments. Leo ...
* ''
Orfeo ed Euridice ' (; French: '; English: ''Orpheus and Eurydice'') is an opera composed by Christoph Willibald Gluck, based on Orpheus, the myth of Orpheus and set to a libretto by Ranieri de' Calzabigi. It belongs to the genre of the ''azione teatrale'', mea ...
'' by Gluck (Accent 1982), conducted by Sigiswald Kuijken * ''Music from the Spanish Civil War'' (BV Haast 1991) Ebony Band under
Werner Herbers Werner may refer to: People * Werner (name), origin of the name and people with this name as surname and given name Fictional characters * Werner (comics), a German comic book character * Werner Von Croy, a fictional character in the ''Tomb Rai ...
's conduct. * ''Modern Times: Dutch Jewish Composers 1928-1943'' (Channel Classics 1995)


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Kweksilber, Marjanne Dutch sopranos World music singers 1944 births 2008 deaths Singers from Amsterdam Conservatorium van Amsterdam alumni