Maria van der Eycken, Lady of Rivieren (1571 in
Brussels
Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
– 21 April 1636 in Porta Angelica Monastery, Flaumbach Valley, near
Treis-Karden
Treis-Karden is an '' Ortsgemeinde'' – a municipality belonging to a ''Verbandsgemeinde'', a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It was the seat of the former like-named ''Verba ...
) was the wife of the Margrave
Edward Fortunatus
Edward Fortunatus (or in German Eduard Fortunat) of Baden (17 September 1565 – 8 June 1600) was Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern and Baden-Baden.
Life and work
Born in London, Edward was the son of Christopher II, Margrave of Baden-Rodemacher ...
of
Baden-Baden
Baden-Baden () is a spa town in the state of Baden-Württemberg, south-western Germany, at the north-western border of the Black Forest mountain range on the small river Oos, ten kilometres (six miles) east of the Rhine, the border with Fra ...
.
Early life
She was born in Brussels as the daughter of Joost van der
Eycken,
Lord
Lord is an appellation for a person or deity who has authority, control, or power over others, acting as a master, chief, or ruler. The appellation can also denote certain persons who hold a title of the peerage in the United Kingdom, or are ...
of the
Nederloo and Rivieren,
Governor
A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
of the city of
Breda (d. 1591), and his wife, Barbara de Mol (d. 1596), daughter of Martin de Mol, Grand Falconer of the
King of Spain in the
Spanish Netherlands
Spanish Netherlands (Spanish: Países Bajos Españoles; Dutch: Spaanse Nederlanden; French: Pays-Bas espagnols; German: Spanische Niederlande.) (historically in Spanish: ''Flandes'', the name "Flanders" was used as a ''pars pro toto'') was the H ...
.
[https://gw.geneanet.org/frebault?lang=en&pz=henri&nz=frebault&p=joost&n=van+der+eycken]
Biography
On 13 March 1591 in Brussels, she married Margrave Edward Fortunatus of Baden-Baden. As she was not a member of the
high nobility
Traditional rank amongst European royalty, peers, and nobility is rooted in Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages. Although they vary over time and among geographic regions (for example, one region's prince might be equal to another's grand duk ...
, she was not considered a
befitting wife for a margrave and their children were never accepted as relatives by his cousin Margrave
Ernest Frederick of Baden-Durlach. Nevertheless, their son
William
William is a male given name of Germanic origin.Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 276. It became very popular in the English language after the Norman conquest of Engl ...
would inherit Baden-Baden.
Marie and Edward Fortunatus had the following children:
*
William
William is a male given name of Germanic origin.Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 276. It became very popular in the English language after the Norman conquest of Engl ...
(1593–1677)
*
Hermann Fortunatus (1595–1665)
* Charles Albert (born 1598 in
Kastellaun
Kastellaun is a town in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (Districts of Germany, district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is the seat of the Kastellaun (Verbandsgemeinde), like-named ''Verbandsgemeinde'', a kind of collective municipality.
Geography ...
– died 1626 at Hundschloss Castle, when he accidentally shot himself)
* Anna Marie Lucretia (born 1592
Murano – died 1654 in
Kastellaun
Kastellaun is a town in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (Districts of Germany, district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is the seat of the Kastellaun (Verbandsgemeinde), like-named ''Verbandsgemeinde'', a kind of collective municipality.
Geography ...
)
References
* Joachim Kühn: ''Der Roman der Marie van Eycken'', in: ''Ehen zur linken Hand in der europäischen Geschichte'', Koehler, Stuttgart, 1968, pp. 105–123
Margravines of Baden-Baden
1571 births
1636 deaths
People of the Habsburg Netherlands
17th-century German people
Women of the Habsburg Netherlands
17th-century German women
{{Germany-noble-stub