Mariù Pascoli is the pseudonym of the

Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...

writer and poet Maria Pascoli (1 November 1865 – 5 December 1953). She is the sister of the poet

Giovanni Pascoli Giovanni Placido Agostino Pascoli (; 31 December 1855 – 6 April 1912) was an Italian poet, classical scholar and an emblematic figure of Italian literature in the late nineteenth century. Alongside Gabriele D'Annunzio, he was one of the great ...

, whom she assisted until his death and whose archives she kept in the house that bears his name.

Biography

Born in 1865, Maria was the youngest of ten children. She lost her

father A father is the male parent of a child. Besides the paternal bonds of a father to his children, the father may have a parental, legal, and social relationship with the child that carries with it certain rights and obligations. An adoptive fathe ...

at the age of two, and a year later, her older sister Margherita died also. The following year, his mother Caterina died of sorrow. Maria and her sister Ida went to live in

Sogliano al Rubicone Sogliano al Rubicone ( rgn, Sujén) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Forlì-Cesena in the Italian region Emilia-Romagna, located about southeast of Bologna and about southeast of Forlì. Sogliano al Rubicone is renowned for the ...

, to their maternal aunt Rita Vincenzi Alloccatelli. Maria assisted her brother Giovanni, doing everything in her power to support him in his literary work until his death in 1912. Pascoli made her his legatee. She lived for more than forty years, taking care of her memoirs and archival documents as well as her correspondence. She thus made a fundamental contribution to the knowledge of the details of her life. She stayed in the villa of Castelvecchio, keeping many notes and memories in her diaries. She spontaneously approached fascism and went to Rome twice to meet

Benito Mussolini Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (; 29 July 188328 April 1945) was an Italian politician and journalist who founded and led the National Fascist Party. He was Prime Minister of Italy from the March on Rome in 1922 until his deposition in 194 ...

, who also visited her at ''Casa del Poeta'' in 1930. When she died in 1953, Maria bequeathed by will "the house, the chapel, the books, the papers of her brother Giovanni, the family memories and other things of the house" to the municipality of

Barga Barga may refer to: People * Barga Mongols in the early 20th century Places * Barga (department), Burkina Faso * Barga, Tuscany Barga is a medieval town and ''comune'' of the province of Lucca in Tuscany, central Italy. It is home to around 10, ...

. She is buried in the chapel of her

house A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...

in Castelvecchio, alongside her brother Giovanni.

Works

* Maria Pascoli, ''Lungo la vita di Giovanni Pascoli'' (memories in collaboration with Augusto Vicinelli),

Milan Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...

Arnoldo Mondadori Editore Arnoldo Mondadori Editore () is the biggest publishing company in Italy. History The company was founded in 1907 in Ostiglia by 18-year-old Arnoldo Mondadori who began his publishing career with the publication of the magazine ''Luce!''. In 1 ...

, 1961

References

Sources

* Corrado Carradini, Bruno Sereni, ''Omaggio di Barga a Giovanni e Maria Pascoli'', Barga, Gasperetti, 1962 * Gian Luigi Ruggio, ''Castelvecchio Pascoli: la Casa del Poeta: ricordi e presenze'', Maria Pacini Fazzi, 1997 * Maria Santini, ''Candida soror: tutto il racconto della vita di Mariù Pascoli, la più adorata sorella del poeta della Cavalla storna'',

, Simonelli, 2005

External links

Maria Pascoli on Open Library

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pascoli, Maria 1865 births 1953 deaths 19th-century Italian writers 19th-century Italian women writers Italian women poets 20th-century Italian writers 20th-century Italian women writers