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Maria Gustaava Jotuni (Haggrén until 1906, Jotuni-Tarkiainen from 1911, born 9 April 1880Maria Jotuni 1880 – 1943
dr.dk
Kuopio, died 30 September 1943 in
Helsinki Helsinki ( or ; ; sv, Helsingfors, ) is the capital, primate, and most populous city of Finland. Located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, it is the seat of the region of Uusimaa in southern Finland, and has a population of . The city ...
) was a
Finnish Finnish may refer to: * Something or someone from, or related to Finland * Culture of Finland * Finnish people or Finns, the primary ethnic group in Finland * Finnish language, the national language of the Finnish people * Finnish cuisine See also ...
author and a playwright.


Life

Jotuni went to an all-girls school in Kuopio. She graduated in 1900 and planned to become a teacher. In 1900–1904 she studied history and literature at the University of Helsinki. Jotuni met her future husband, the literary critic Viljo Tarkiainen (1879–1951), in the university, and they got married in 1911. They had two sons: Jukka Tarkiainen and Tuttu Tarkiainen. She is sometimes considered an early feminist,Continuum Companion to Twentieth Century Theatre, edited by Colin Chambers, p. 277 and according to Jukka's son Kari Tarkiainen, her posthumously published novel ''Huojuva talo'' ("Tottering House") was based on her marriage to his grandfather; it depicts the husband as nightmarishly abusive. She started working as a journalist in a student magazine at the University of Helsinki. Maria Haggrén changed her surname to Jotuni in 1906. "Jotuni" means a
giant In folklore, giants (from Ancient Greek: ''gigas'', cognate giga-) are beings of human-like appearance, but are at times prodigious in size and strength or bear an otherwise notable appearance. The word ''giant'' is first attested in 1297 fr ...
in
Scandinavian mythology Norse, Nordic, or Scandinavian mythology is the body of myths belonging to the North Germanic peoples, stemming from Old Norse religion and continuing after the Christianization of Scandinavia, and into the Nordic folklore of the modern period ...
.Maria Jotuni
koulut.kuopio.fi
Innostus
. tuhannettunteet.kuopio.fi (in Finnish)
She died of heart disease in Helsinki.


Works

Plays: * ''Vanha koti'' (1910: "The Old Home") * ''Miehen kylkiluu'' (1914: "The Man's Rib") * ''Savu-uhri'' (1915: "Smoke Sacrifice") * ''Kultainen vasikka'' (1918: "The Golden Calf") * ''Tohvelisankarin rouva'' (1924: "The Hen-Pecked Husband's Wife") * ''Olen syyllinen'' (1929: "I am Guilty") * ''Kurdin prinssi'' (1932: "The Kurd Prince") * ''Klaus, Louhikon herra'' (1942: "Klaus, Master of Louhikko") Novels: * ''Arkielämää'' (1909: "Ordinary Life") * ''Huojuva talo'' (1936, published 1963 posthumously. Depicts contemporary literary ideas, realism and Tolstoyism. Adapted for the Finnish stage by Maaria Koskiluoma in 1983; Koskiluoma's stage adaptation was translated into English as ''Tottering House'' by Douglas Robinson for th
Frank Theatre
in Minneapolis in 1994.) * ''Äiti ja poika. Elämän hiljaisina hetkinä'' (1965: "Mother and Son: In Life's Quiet Moments") * ''Norsunluinen laulu'' (1947, posthumous: "Ivory Song") * ''Jäähyväiset'' (1949, posthumous: "Farewell"). Short stories: * ''Suhteita'' (1905: "Relationships") * ''Rakkautta'' (1907: "Love") * ''Kun on tunteet'' (1913: "Since There Are Feelings") * ''Martinin rikos'' (1914: "Martin's Crime") * ''Jussi ja Lassi'' (1921: "Jussi and Lassi") * ''Tyttö ruusutarhassa'' (1927: "The Girl in the Rose Garden") Collection of other works: * ''Kootut teokset I–IV'' (1930: "Collected Works I-IV") * ''Valitut teokset'' (1954: "Selected Works") * ''Maria Jotunin aforismit '' (1959: "MJ's Aphorisms") * ''Novellit ja muuta proosaa I–II'' (edited by Irmeli Niemi, Otava, 1980: "Short Stories and Other Prose, I-II") * ''Näytelmät'' (edited by Irmeli Niemi. Otava, 1981: "Plays") * ''Kun on tunteet, Tyttö ruusutarhassa ynnä muita novelleja'' edited by Irmeli Niemi, SKS, 1999, 262 pages, ("Since There Are Feelings, The Girl in the Rose Garden, and Other Short Stories")


References


External links



Another page about Jotuni

Finnish theatre site about Jotuni
Maria Jotuni in 375 humanists 21.1.2015, Faculty of Arts, University of Helsinki
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jotuni, Maria 1880 births 1943 deaths People from Kuopio People from Kuopio Province (Grand Duchy of Finland) Writers from North Savo Finnish writers