Maria Foscarinis
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Maria Foscarinis is the founder of th
National Homelessness Law Center
(formerly known as the National Law Center on Homelessness & Poverty), a not-for-profit organization based in Washington, D.C.,
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
, and dedicated to using the power of the law to end homelessness in Americ

From its founding in June 1989 to March 2021, Foscarinis served as Executive Director of the organization, which is She is a primary architect of the Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act of 1987, now known as the
McKinney–Vento Homeless Assistance Act The McKinney–Vento Homeless Assistance Act of 1987 is a United States federal law that provides federal money for homeless shelter programs.National Coalition for the Homeless"Fact sheet on The Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act" Jun ...
, the first major federal legislation addressing homelessness. Foscarinis grew up in a middle-class, Greek immigrant family in Manhattan, New York. Foscarinis graduated from the
New Lincoln School The New Lincoln School was a private experimental coeducational school in New York City enrolling students from kindergarten through grade 12. History New Lincoln's predecessor was founded as Lincoln School in 1917 by the Rockefeller-funded Gener ...
, received a B.A., magna cum laude, from
Barnard College Barnard College of Columbia University is a private women's liberal arts college in the borough of Manhattan in New York City. It was founded in 1889 by a group of women led by young student activist Annie Nathan Meyer, who petitioned Columbia ...
of
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
, where she was elected to
Phi Beta Kappa The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States, and the most prestigious, due in part to its long history and academic selectivity. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal ...
; a Master of Arts (in Philopsophy) from the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences at Columbia University, where she was a John Dewy Fellow; and a J.D. from
Columbia Law School Columbia Law School (Columbia Law or CLS) is the law school of Columbia University, a private Ivy League university in New York City. Columbia Law is widely regarded as one of the most prestigious law schools in the world and has always ranked i ...
, where she was an editor of the Law Review.


Career

Before entering the advocacy field, Foscarinis was a law clerk at the
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit The United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (in case citations, 2d Cir.) is one of the thirteen United States Courts of Appeals. Its territory comprises the states of Connecticut, New York and Vermont. The court has appellate juri ...
from 1981 to 1982. She was a litigation associate from 1982 to 1985. While at the firm she took a pro bono case representing a class of homeless families who had been denied emergency shelter in a federal court case. In 1985, Foscarinis left her job at the law firm and established and directed the Washington, D.C., office of the
National Coalition for the Homeless National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, c ...
. She has directed campaigns to enact legislation to aid homeless people, including the 1987 McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act, the first major federal legislation to address homelessness, and has litigated repeatedly to establish and enforce the legal rights of homeless people. She ha
campaigned
for recognition of the human
right to housing The right to housing (occasionally right to shelter) is the economic, social and cultural right to adequate housing and shelter. It is recognized in some national constitutions and in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and International ...
in the United States; she has written extensively on homelessness and on legal rights of homeless people, for both general and legal audiences in U.S. and international publications. Since 2018, she has been on th
adjunct faculty
of Columbia Law School, co-teaching a seminar on law and policy of homelessness. She has received numerous awards and been profiled in publications including the New York Times Sunday Magazine, the Los Angeles Times, the Washingtonian, and the English language edition of Kathimerini. In 2021, she was a Practitioner Resident at the Rockefeller Foundation Center in Bellagio, Italy.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Foscarinis, Maria 1956 births Living people Activists from Manhattan Lawyers from Manhattan American housing rights activists American people of Greek descent Barnard College alumni Columbia Law School alumni American women lawyers American lawyers 21st-century American women