Maria Stanhope, Countess of Harrington (24 July 1797? - 27 December 1867), better known as Maria Foote, was a British actress and peeress in the nineteenth century.
Early life
Foote was born 24 July 1797(?) at
Plymouth
Plymouth () is a port city and unitary authority in South West England. It is located on the south coast of Devon, approximately south-west of Exeter and south-west of London. It is bordered by Cornwall to the west and south-west.
Plymouth ...
. Her father, Samuel T. Foote (1761–1840), who claimed to be a descendant of
Samuel Foote
Samuel Foote (January 1720 – 21 October 1777) was a British dramatist, actor and theatre manager. He was known for his comedic acting and writing, and for turning the loss of a leg in a riding accident in 1766 to comedic opportunity.
Early ...
, sold out of the army, became manager of the Plymouth theatre, and married a Miss Hart. In July 1810 Miss Foote appeared as Juliet in ''
Romeo and Juliet
''Romeo and Juliet'' is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about the romance between two Italian youths from feuding families. It was among Shakespeare's most popular plays during his lifetim ...
'' at her father's theatre, where she also played as Susan Ashfield in
Thomas Morton's ''Speed the Plough'', and as Emily Worthington in
George Colman's ''Poor Gentleman''.
In 1813, her father took over the
Royal Clarence Hotel
The Royal Clarence Hotel is a former hotel in Cathedral Yard, Exeter, Devon, England. It is often described as the first property in England to be called a hotel; however, The German Hotel, London, was described in this way in 1710, so it is p ...
in
Exeter
Exeter () is a city in Devon, South West England. It is situated on the River Exe, approximately northeast of Plymouth and southwest of Bristol.
In Roman Britain, Exeter was established as the base of Legio II Augusta under the personal comm ...
. On 26 May 1814, she appeared at
Covent Garden Theatre
The Royal Opera House (ROH) is an opera house and major performing arts venue in Covent Garden, central London. The large building is often referred to as simply Covent Garden, after a previous use of the site. It is the home of The Royal Op ...
as Amanthis in the ''Child of Nature'' by
Elizabeth Inchbald
Elizabeth Inchbald (née Simpson, 15 October 1753 – 1 August 1821) was an English novelist, actress, dramatist, and translator. Her two novels, '' A Simple Story'' and '' Nature and Art'', have received particular critical attention.
Life
Bo ...
. In this part, which suited her, she made a great success. Her second appearance was at the same theatre in the same character in the following season, 14 September 1814. On 6 December she was the original Ulrica in ''The King and the Duke, or Which is Which?'', attributed to
Robert Francis Jameson.
Career actress
On 2 January 1815 she played Miranda in ''
The Tempest'', and 17 April 1815 was the original Adela in the ''Fortune of War'', attributed to
James Kenney. For her benefit, 6 June 1815, she appeared as Statira in ''Alexander the Great'',
William Henry West Betty
William Henry West Betty (13 September 1791 in Shrewsbury24 August 1874 in London) was a popular child actor of the early nineteenth century, known as "the Young Roscius."
Family
Both of William's parents were very wealthy due to inheritanc ...
acting, for that occasion only, Alexander. This was her first appearance in tragedy. Fanny in ''
The Clandestine Marriage
''The Clandestine Marriage'' is a comedy by George Colman the Elder and David Garrick, first performed in 1766 at Drury Lane. It is both a comedy of manners and a comedy of errors. The idea came from a series of pictures by William Hogarth entit ...
'', Hippolita in an alteration of ''The Tempest'', Lady Percy in ''
King Henry IV'', Helena in the ''
Midsummer Night's Dream
''A Midsummer Night's Dream'' is a comedy written by William Shakespeare 1595 or 1596. The play is set in Athens, and consists of several subplots that revolve around the marriage of Theseus and Hippolyta. One subplot involves a conflict amon ...
'', and many other parts, chiefly secondary, in old pieces and new, then followed.
Her abilities proved to be limited. She had, however, a reputation for beauty sufficient to secure her constant engagements at the patent theatres and in the country. She played with success in both Ireland and Scotland, and accompanied
John Liston
John Liston (c. 1776 – 22 March 1846), English comedian, was born in London.
He made his public debut on the stage at Weymouth as Lord Duberley in ''The Heir at Law''. After several dismal failures in tragic parts, some of them in supp ...
,
Tyrone Power
Tyrone Edmund Power III (May 5, 1914 – November 15, 1958) was an American actor. From the 1930s to the 1950s, Power appeared in dozens of films, often in swashbuckler roles or romantic leads. His better-known films include ''Jesse James'', ' ...
, and other actors to Paris, where they all acted with unsatisfactory results. In 1816 she formed at
Cheltenham
Cheltenham (), also known as Cheltenham Spa, is a spa town and borough on the edge of the Cotswolds in the county of Gloucestershire, England. Cheltenham became known as a health and holiday spa town resort, following the discovery of mineral s ...
a relationship with Colonel
William Berkeley, by whom she had two children. An alleged promise of marriage made by him was not kept. Joseph 'Pea Green' Hayne then proposed to her and was accepted. He retracted, however, his offer, and as the result of an action for
breach of promise of marriage
Breach of promise is a common law tort, abolished in many jurisdictions. It was also called breach of contract to marry,N.Y. Civil Rights Act article 8, §§ 80-A to 84. and the remedy awarded was known as heart balm.
From at least the Middle ...
had to pay £3,000 damages. These proceedings gave rise to pamphlet warfare, through which and through some opposition on the stage Miss Foote retained a measure of public sympathy.
At Covent Garden she played every season up to 1824-5 inclusive, frequently in subordinate parts, but taking occasionally characters such as Miss Letitia Hardy in the ''
Belle's Stratagem'', Miss Hardcastle and, for her benefit, Lady Teazle.
She was the original Isidora in
Barry Cornwall
Bryan Waller Procter (pseud. Barry Cornwall) (21 November 17875 October 1874) was an English poet who served as a Commissioner in Lunacy.
Life and career
Born at Leeds, Yorkshire, he was educated at Harrow School, where he had for contemporarie ...
's ''
Mirandola
Mirandola ( Mirandolese: ) is a city and ''comune'' of Emilia-Romagna, Italy, in the Province of Modena, northeast of the provincial capital by railway.
History
Mirandola originated as a Renaissance city-fortress. For four centuries it was ...
''.
At Bath on 13 and 14 January 1826 she was the object of hostile demonstrations on the part of a portion of the audience. On 9 March 1826 she made as Letitia Hardy her first appearance at
Drury Lane Theatre
The Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, commonly known as Drury Lane, is a West End theatre and Grade I listed building in Covent Garden, London, England. The building faces Catherine Street (earlier named Bridges or Brydges Street) and backs onto Drur ...
, where also she played Violante in ''
The Wonder'', Rosalind, Virginia, Maria in ''A Roland for an Oliver'', Imogen, and Maggy in ''The Highland Reel''.
[Other parts of importance in which she was seen at one or other house were Maria Darlington, Beatrice, Roxalana, Violante, Imogen, Ophelia, Desdemona, Juliana in '' The Honey Moon'', and Clara in ''Matrimony''.]
Her singing and dancing and her way of accompanying herself on the harp, guitar, and pianoforte added to her popularity. She is said to have traversed England, Ireland, and Scotland every year for five years, in course of which she posted twenty-five thousand miles.
Later life
Her theatrical career closed at Birmingham on 11 March 1831, and on 7 April of the same year she married
Charles Stanhope, 4th Earl of Harrington
Major-General Charles Stanhope, 4th Earl of Harrington (8 April 17803 March 1851), styled Viscount Petersham until 1829, was an English peer and man of fashion.
Petersham, the 3rd Earl of Harrington's eldest son, was a Regency era buck. He was e ...
. They had two children:
Charles Stanhope, Viscount Petersham (13 December 1831 – 8 April 1836) and Lady Jane St. Maur Blanche Stanhope (14 May 1833 – 28 November 1907), who married George Conyngham, 3rd Marquess Conyngham.
Maria died 27 December 1867.
Reputation
She was of medium height, her face oval, and her features expressive. She had an abundance of light brown hair. By those most under her influence the character of her acting was described as fascinating.
John Genest
John Genest (1764–1839) was an English clergyman and theatre historian.
Life
He was the son of John Genest of Dunker's Hill, Devon. He was educated at Westminster School, entered 9 May 1780 as a pensioner at Trinity College, Cambridge, and gra ...
wrote that
A writer in the ''
New Monthly Magazine
''The New Monthly Magazine'' was a British monthly magazine published from 1814 to 1884. It was founded by Henry Colburn and published by him through to 1845.
History
Colburn and Frederic Shoberl established ''The New Monthly Magazine and Univer ...
'' for March 1821, variously stated to be
Thomas Noon Talfourd
Sir Thomas Noon Talfourd SL (26 May 179513 March 1854) was an English judge, Radical politician and author.
Life
The son of a well-to-do brewer, Talfourd was born in Reading, Berkshire. He received his education at Hendon and Reading School. ...
,
Thomas Campbell, and
Horace Smith, wrote warmly concerning 'the pure and innocent beauty with which she has enriched our imaginations,' and, referring to her then anticipated departure, asks rhapsodically, 'Is comedy entirely to lose the most delicate and graceful of its handmaidens and tragedy the loveliest of its sufferers?' Talfourd speaks highly of the grace of her movements, and specially commends her singing of the song 'Where are you going, my pretty maid?'
A whole-length portrait by
George Clint
George Clint (12 April 1770 – 10 May 1854) was an English portrait painter and engraver, especially notable for his many theatrical subjects.
Life
Clint was born in Brownlow Street, Drury Lane, Covent Garden, London, the son of Michael Cl ...
of Miss Foote as Maria Darlington was sold in June 1847, with the effects of
Thomas Harris
William Thomas Harris III (born 1940/1941) is an American writer, best known for a series of suspense novels about his most famous character, Hannibal Lecter. The majority of his works have been adapted into films and television, the most notab ...
, lessee of Covent Garden.
See also
*
List of entertainers who married titled Britishers This is a list of notable singers, dancers and actors who married titled Britons (nobility and royalty).
:This list includes only those who contracted marriages.
*Anastasia Robinson and the Earl of Peterborough (1724)
* Lavinia Fenton and the Du ...
References
*
;Attribution
{{DEFAULTSORT:Foote, Maria
1797 births
1867 deaths
Harrington
Maria
Maria may refer to:
People
* Mary, mother of Jesus
* Maria (given name), a popular given name in many languages
Place names Extraterrestrial
* 170 Maria, a Main belt S-type asteroid discovered in 1877
* Lunar maria (plural of ''mare''), large, ...
19th-century British actresses
British stage actresses
Women of the Regency era