Maria Assumpció Soler I Font
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Maria Assumpció Soler i Font (
Girona Girona (officially and in Catalan language, Catalan , Spanish: ''Gerona'' ) is a city in northern Catalonia, Spain, at the confluence of the Ter River, Ter, Onyar, Galligants, and Güell rivers. The city had an official population of 103,369 in ...
, 22 April 1913 – Girona, 24 March 2004) was a
Catalan Catalan may refer to: Catalonia From, or related to Catalonia: * Catalan language, a Romance language * Catalans, an ethnic group formed by the people from, or with origins in, Northern or southern Catalonia Places * 13178 Catalan, asteroid #1 ...
writer and journalist. She was forced by linguistic repression under
Franco Franco may refer to: Name * Franco (name) * Francisco Franco (1892–1975), Spanish general and dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975 * Franco Luambo (1938–1989), Congolese musician, the "Grand Maître" Prefix * Franco, a prefix used when ref ...
to write in
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Cana ...
. While her articles were in Spanish, she published in the ''Journal of Gerona'' the first poem in
Catalan language Catalan (; autonym: , ), known in the Valencian Community and Carche as ''Valencian'' (autonym: ), is a Western Romance language. It is the official language of Andorra, and an official language of three autonomous communities in eastern Spa ...
, "Thanksgiving".


Biography

In her youth she was influenced by her uncle, an
Esperantist An Esperantist ( eo, esperantisto) is a person who speaks, reads or writes Esperanto. According to the Declaration of Boulogne, a document agreed upon at the first World Esperanto Congress in 1905, an Esperantist is someone who speaks Esperanto ...
and
Catalanist Catalan nationalism is the ideology asserting that the Catalans are a distinct nation. Intellectually, modern Catalan nationalism can be said to have commenced as a political philosophy in the unsuccessful attempts to establish a federal state i ...
. She was greatly affected by the execution of Joan Font in 1936 and the disappearance of her brother during the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War ( es, Guerra Civil Española)) or The Revolution ( es, La Revolución, link=no) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War ( es, Cuarta Guerra Carlista, link=no) among Carlists, and The Rebellion ( es, La Rebelión, lin ...
.Carme Ramilo, ''op.cit.'' p. 77


Selected works

*''Les cinc branques'' (1975).Various Authors. Engordany (Andorra): Editorial Esteve Albert i Corp. *''L' escollit'' (2005), Editorial Associació Suport a la Dona de Palafrugell. Edition of the 1959 award-winning work with the
Fastenrath Award Two institutions grant the Fastenrath Awards: Fundación Premio Fastenrath awards writers of Spanish nationality and their Spanish works and Premi Fastenrath for Catalan works. Both were instituted with the posthumous legacy of Johannes Fastenrath ...
for Novel in the
Floral Games Floral Games were any of a series of historically related poetry contests with floral prizes. In Occitan, their original language, and Catalan they are known as ''Jocs florals'' (; modern Occitan: ''Jòcs florals'' , or ''floraus'' ). In French the ...
of the Catalan Language in Exile, which had been unpublished. * Poems and more than 350 stories and articles published in : ''Gerunda'', ''Educación y Cultura'', ''Los Sitios'', ''Revista de Girona'', ''Presència'' i ''Punt Diari''.


References


Bibliography

*Carme Ramilo i Martínez, ''Maria Assumpció Soler, mestra i escriptora entre dues dictadures''. a la Revista de Girona, núm. 235, març-abril 2006, pàg. 77-81 (in Catalan) *Maria Assumpció Soler i Font, ''Diccionari Biogràfic de Dones'' (in Catalan) *''Carme Ramilo i Martínez, Maria Assumpció Soler i Font (1913-2004): mestra i escriptora ex aequo'', (Col·lecció dones amb nom propi), Palafrugell, Associació Support a la Dona de Palafrugell, 2007, (in Catalan) 1913 births 2004 deaths Women writers from Catalonia People from Girona Poets from Catalonia Journalists from Catalonia Spanish women poets 20th-century Spanish poets 20th-century Spanish women writers {{Spain-writer-stub