Margaret of Savoy (April 1439 – 9 March 1483), also known as Marguerite de Savoie or Margherita di Savoia, was the eldest surviving daughter of
Louis I, Duke of Savoy
Ludovico I or Louis I (Italian: Lodovico; 24 February 1413 – 29 January 1465) was Duke of Savoy from 1440 until his death in 1465.
Life
He was born at Geneva the son of Amadeus VIII, Duke of Savoy and Mary of Burgundy; he was the first to ho ...
. She was the wife of Margrave
John IV of Montferrat, and later the wife of
Peter II of Luxembourg
Peter II (''Pierre de Luxembourg''; – 25 October 1482) was Count of Saint-Pol, of Brienne, Marle, and Soissons.
In 1478, Peter was made a knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece.
He was the second eldest son of Louis de Luxembourg, Co ...
,
Count of Saint-Pol, of
Brienne,
Marle, and
Soissons.
Life
Margaret was born in April 1439 in
Turin, Italy, the eldest surviving daughter and one of the nineteen children of
Louis I, Duke of Savoy
Ludovico I or Louis I (Italian: Lodovico; 24 February 1413 – 29 January 1465) was Duke of Savoy from 1440 until his death in 1465.
Life
He was born at Geneva the son of Amadeus VIII, Duke of Savoy and Mary of Burgundy; he was the first to ho ...
and Princess
Anne of Cyprus
Anne of Cyprus (or Anne de Lusignan) (24 September 1418 – 11 November 1462) was a Duchess of Savoy by marriage to Louis, Duke of Savoy. She was the daughter of King Janus of Cyprus and Charlotte of Bourbon; and a member of the ...
. Her paternal grandparents were
Amadeus VIII of Savoy, who was also the
Antipope
An antipope ( la, antipapa) is a person who makes a significant and substantial attempt to occupy the position of Bishop of Rome and leader of the Catholic Church in opposition to the legitimately elected pope. At times between the 3rd and mid- ...
Felix V, and Mary of Burgundy. Her maternal grandparents were
King Janus of Cyprus and Armenia and
Charlotte de Bourbon.
Marriages and issue
In December 1458 at
Casale, she married her first husband,
John IV, Margrave of Montferrat, the son of
John Jacob of Montferrat
John Jacob Palaeologus (Italian: ''Giovanni Giacomo Paleologo'') (March 23, 1395 – March 12, 1445) was the Margrave of Montferrat from 1418 to 1445.
He was born in Trino, Piedmont, the son of Theodore II of Montferrat, with whom he collaborat ...
and Joan of Savoy. He was a
condottiere for the
Republic of Venice during the
Wars in Lombardy which were a series of conflicts fought between
Venice
Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 ...
and
Milan, and their various allies.
Margaret brought a dowry of 100,000
scudi, and in return received
Trino
Trino ( pms, Trin) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Vercelli in the Italian region Piedmont, located about northeast of Turin and about southwest of Vercelli, at the foot of the Montferrat hills.
Trino borders the following mun ...
,
Morano,
Borgo San Martino, and
Mombaruzzo. The marriage was childless, although John fathered several illegitimate children. He died on 19 January 1464, leaving her a widow at the age of twenty-five.
Two and a half years later, on 12 July 1466, Margaret married her second husband,
Peter II of Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol and Soissons, the second eldest son of
Louis of Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol and Brienne and
Jeanne de Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons. The marriage produced five children:
* Louis of Luxembourg (died young)
* Claude of Luxembourg (died young)
* Antoine of Luxembourg (died young)
*
Marie of Luxembourg, married firstly, her uncle,
Jacques of Savoy, Count of Romont
Jacques of Savoy (12 November 1450 – 30 January 1486) was Count of Romont and Lord of Vaud.
Count of Romont and Lord of Vaud
He was the 7th son of Louis, Duke of Savoy and Anne de Lusignan.
The House of Savoy possessed the Lordship of Vau ...
, by whom she had a daughter, Francisca of Savoy. Marie married secondly,
Francis de Bourbon, Count of Vendôme, by whom she had six children, including
Charles de Bourbon, Duke of Vendôme
Charles is a masculine given name predominantly found in English and French speaking countries. It is from the French form ''Charles'' of the Proto-Germanic name (in runic alphabet) or ''*karilaz'' (in Latin alphabet), whose meaning was " ...
and
Antoinette de Bourbon, wife of
Claude, Duke of Guise.
Mary, Queen of Scots, King
Henry IV of France, and the
Lorraine Dukes of Guise were Marie's direct descendants.
* Francisca of Luxembourg, Dame d'Enghien (died 5 December 1523), married
Philip of Cleves, Lord of Ravenstein
Philip of Cleves (1459 in Le Quesnoy – 28 January 1528 in Wijnendale Castle), Lord of Ravenstein, Wijnendale and Enghien, was a nobleman from the Low Countries and army commander, first for Maximilian of Austria, then for Flemish rebels and ...
(died 28 January 1528).
Death
Margaret died at Bruges on 9 March 1483, less than six months after her husband Pierre, and she was buried at the Abbey of Happlaincourt. Margaret was survived by her two daughters, Marie and Françoise, her three sons having died in early infancy.
Ancestry
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Marguerite Of Savoy
1439 births
1483 deaths
15th-century Italian nobility
15th-century Italian women
Princesses of Savoy
Palaiologos dynasty
Nobility from Turin
Marchionesses of Montferrat