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Marguerite-Philippe du Cambout (1624 – 9 December 1674) was a French noblewoman.


Life

Marguerite du Cambout was born in 1624. Her parents were Charles du Cambout, Marquis of Coislin () and Philippe de Beurges, dame de Seury. Her father was Marquis of Coislin,
Pontchâteau Pontchâteau (; br, Pontkastell-Keren) is a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. Population Personalities *Jacques Demy (19311990), film director. *Lydie Denier (1964), actress. See also *Communes of the Loire-Atlant ...
and la Roche-Bernard, governor of the town and fortresses of
Brest Brest may refer to: Places *Brest, Belarus **Brest Region **Brest Airport **Brest Fortress * Brest, Kyustendil Province, Bulgaria * Břest, Czech Republic *Brest, France ** Arrondissement of Brest **Brest Bretagne Airport ** Château de Brest *Br ...
and lieutenant general of lower
Brittany Brittany (; french: link=no, Bretagne ; br, Breizh, or ; Gallo language, Gallo: ''Bertaèyn'' ) is a peninsula, Historical region, historical country and cultural area in the west of modern France, covering the western part of what was known ...
. He was from the old nobility of Brittany. Her mother was Philippe de Beurges, dame de Seuri et de la Moguelaye. She was the niece of
Cardinal Richelieu Armand Jean du Plessis, Duke of Richelieu (; 9 September 1585 – 4 December 1642), known as Cardinal Richelieu, was a French clergyman and statesman. He was also known as ''l'Éminence rouge'', or "the Red Eminence", a term derived from the ...
. In 1634 she was married to Antoine de l'Age (1605–35), Duke of Aiguilon, also called Duke of Pui-Laurent. In February 1639 she married Henri de Lorraine (1601–66), Count of Harcourt, Grand Écuyer de France.4. They had six children. Marguerite du Cambout died of
apoplexy Apoplexy () is rupture of an internal organ and the accompanying symptoms. The term formerly referred to what is now called a stroke. Nowadays, health care professionals do not use the term, but instead specify the anatomic location of the bleedi ...
in Paris on 9 December 1674 at the age of 50. She was buried in the Eglise des Capucines on the Rue Saint-Honoré, Paris. Her half length portrait by Balthazar Moncornet (1598-1668), dated 1658, is held by the
British Museum The British Museum is a public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection of eight million works is among the largest and most comprehensive in existence. It docum ...
. In an oval border, it shows her upper body in an elaborate dress adorned with pearls and jewels, with a hunting scene in the background. There are four lines of verse below the portrait,


Children

Her children with Henri, Count of Harcourt were: * Armande Henriette de Lorraine-Guise (1640–1684), abbess of Soissons *
Louis, Count of Armagnac Louis of Lorraine (7 December 1641 – 13 June 1718) was the Count of Armagnac from his father's death in 1666. The ''Grand Squire of France'', he was a member of a cadet branch of the House of Guise, itself a cadet branch of the sovereign House ...
(1641–1718), called Monsieur le Grand, Grand Écuyer de France, Count of Charny and of Brionne * Philippe, Chevalier de Lorraine (1643–1702), Abbé of Saint Pierre in Chartres * Alfonse Louis (1644–1689), Abbé of Royaumont, called ''chevalier d'Harcourt'' * Raimond Bérenger (1647–1686), Abbé of Faron de Meaux * Charles, Count of Marsan (1648–1708)


Notes


Sources

* * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Cambout, Marguerite-Philippe du 1624 births 1674 deaths French countesses French duchesses French princesses