''Thapsia gummifera'' (syn. ''Margotia gummifera'') is a species of flowering plant in the family
Apiaceae
Apiaceae or Umbelliferae is a family of mostly aromatic flowering plants named after the type genus ''Apium'' and commonly known as the celery, carrot or parsley family, or simply as umbellifers. It is the 16th-largest family of flowering plants ...
, native to the western Mediterranean; Portugal, Spain, Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia.
As its synonym ''Margotia gummifera'' it has been proposed as a candidate for the extinct plant known in antiquity as
silphium
Silphium (also known as ''silphion'', ''laserwort'', or ''laser'') is an unidentified plant that was used in classical antiquity as a seasoning, perfume, aphrodisiac, and medicine. It also was used as a contraceptive by ancient Greeks and Romans ...
.
References
Apioideae
Flora of Portugal
Flora of Spain
Flora of Morocco
Flora of Algeria
Flora of Tunisia
Plants described in 1818
{{Apiaceae-stub