Margit Kalocsai (27 December 1909 – 23 November 1993) was a
Hungarian gymnast who competed in the
1936 Summer Olympics
The 1936 Summer Olympics (German: ''Olympische Sommerspiele 1936''), officially known as the Games of the XI Olympiad (German: ''Spiele der XI. Olympiade'') and commonly known as Berlin 1936 or the Nazi Olympics, were an international multi-sp ...
.
At the
first-ever World Championships for women, she was the 2nd-place finisher,
which stands in extreme contrast to her 41st-place individual result
at the
1936 Berlin Summer Olympics where her marks in both the compulsory and voluntary segments on 2 of the 3 events contested were extremely low (61st place overall on the parallel bars
and 33rd place overall on the vaulting horse
out of a field of 64 competitors), considering her performance at the preceding 1934 World Championships.
Kalocsai's extreme misfortune at the 1936 Berlin Summer Olympics parallels, with immediately adjacent juxtapositioning, the misfortune of Poland's
Janina Skirlińska, who finished just below Kalocsai, in 3rd place, in the individual standings at the 1934 Worlds,
and again in 4th place at the
1938 Worlds (which Kalocsai and her Hungarian teammates did not attend), yet just above her at the 1936 Berlin Olympics in 40th place.
At those Olympics, incidentally, just like Skirlinska, it was Kalocsai's marks, in both segments of the competition, on both parallel bars and vaulting horse, rather than her relatively good placement on beam (5th for Kalocsai
and 15th for Skirlinska
), that contributed to her reversal in fortune.
References
1909 births
1993 deaths
Hungarian female artistic gymnasts
Olympic gymnasts for Hungary
Gymnasts at the 1936 Summer Olympics
Olympic bronze medalists for Hungary
Olympic medalists in gymnastics
Medalists at the 1936 Summer Olympics
20th-century Hungarian women
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