Margery Lawrence
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Margery Lawrence (8 August 1889 – 13 November 1969) (pseudonym of Mrs. Arthur E. Towle) was an English
romantic fiction A romance novel or romantic novel generally refers to a type of genre fiction novel which places its primary focus on the relationship and romantic love between two people, and usually has an "emotionally satisfying and optimistic ending." Pre ...
,
fantasy fiction Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction involving magical elements, typically set in a fictional universe and sometimes inspired by mythology and folklore. Its roots are in oral traditions, which then became fantasy literature and drama. ...
,
horror fiction Horror is a genre of fiction which is intended to frighten, scare, or disgust. Horror is often divided into the sub-genres of psychological horror and supernatural horror, which is in the realm of speculative fiction. Literary historian J ...
and
detective fiction Detective fiction is a subgenre of crime fiction and mystery fiction in which an investigator or a detective—whether professional, amateur or retired—investigates a crime, often murder. The detective genre began around the same time as s ...
author who specialized in
ghost stories A ghost story is any piece of fiction, or drama, that includes a ghost, or simply takes as a premise the possibility of ghosts or characters' belief in them."Ghost Stories" in Margaret Drabble (ed.), ''Oxford Companion to English Literature''. ...
.Stefan Dziemianowicz, "Lawrence, Margery (Harriet)", in S. T. Joshi and Dziemianowicz, (ed.) ''Supernatural Literature of the World : an encyclopedia''. Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press, 2005. (p. 698-700).


Life and work

She was born Margery Harriet Lawrence, in Wolverhampton. Her father was solicitor Richard J. Lawrence, her mother was called Grace, and she had at least two siblings Allan and Monica.1891 and 1901 England censuses Her father published her early poetry in ''Songs of Childhood, and Other Verses'', in 1913. Her poem " Arabian Serenade" was set to music by composer
Edward Elgar Sir Edward William Elgar, 1st Baronet, (; 2 June 1857 – 23 February 1934) was an English composer, many of whose works have entered the British and international classical concert repertoire. Among his best-known compositions are orchestr ...
in 1914. Lawrence was also an illustrator, and produced drawings for ''The Hills of Ruel, and Other Stories'' (1921) by
Fiona MacLeod William Sharp (12 September 1855 – 12 December 1905) was a Scottish writer, of poetry and literary biography in particular, who from 1893 wrote also as Fiona Macleod, a pseudonym kept almost secret during his lifetime. He was also an editor ...
. Her earliest collections, the Round Table sequence, include ''Nights of the Round Table'' (1926) and ''The Terraces of Night'' (1932). Stefan Dziemianowicz describes these stories as "simple but solidly told tales of horror and the supernatural that are mindful of the classic ghost story tradition but adorned with enough contemporary flourishes" to demonstrate that Lawrence was comfortable working variants on this tradition. These stories often appeared in British
pulp magazines Pulp magazines (also referred to as "the pulps") were inexpensive fiction magazines that were published from 1896 to the late 1950s. The term "pulp" derives from the cheap wood pulp paper on which the magazines were printed. In contrast, magazine ...
such as ''The Sovereign Magazine'' and ''Hutchinson's Mystery-Story'' prior to book publication. During the 1920s she wrote general fiction, and her 1925 romance novel ''Red Heels'' was filmed by the Austrian film company Sascha Film as ''
Das Spielzeug von Paris ''Das Spielzeug von Paris'' (English title ''Red Heels'') is an Austrian silent film released in 1925 and directed by Michael Curtiz. It was the first film to feature French actress Lili Damita in the leading role. Plot A young British bohemia ...
''. A list of Lawrence's published novels to 1945 includes: ''Miss Brandt, Adventuress; Red Heels; Bohemian Glass; Drums of Youth; Silken Sarah; The Madonna of Seven Moons; Madam Holle; The Crooked Smile; Overture to Life; The Bridge of Wonder;'' and ''Step Light, Lady.'' In 1941, she published another collection of short fiction, ''Strange Caravan'' (Robert Hale, 1941). A list of her short stories to 1945 also includes: Snapdragon; and The Floating Cafe. Her best-known supernatural works include '' Number Seven, Queer Street'' (Robert Hale, 1945), a collection that purports to be the case histories of an
occult detective Occult detective fiction is a subgenre of detective fiction that combines the tropes of the main genre with those of supernatural, fantasy and/or horror fiction. Unlike the traditional detective who investigates murder and other common crimes ...
, Dr Miles Pennoyer, as related by his assistant Jerome Latimer. Lawrence stated that this series was inspired by Algernon Blackwood's John Silence stories and Dion Fortune's Dr. Taverner series. Like
May Sinclair May Sinclair was the pseudonym of Mary Amelia St. Clair (24 August 1863 – 14 November 1946), a popular British writer who wrote about two dozen novels, short stories and poetry. She was an active suffragist, and member of the Woman Writers' S ...
before her, Lawrence became a confirmed spiritualist and believer in reincarnation in later years, and her book is heavy with didactic occultist dialogue. Another well-known supernatural volume is ''Master of Shadows'' (1959). ''The Rent in the Veil'' is a fantasy involving a
time slip A time slip is a plot device in fantasy and science fiction in which a person, or group of people, seem to travel through time by unknown means. The idea of a time slip was used in 19th century fantasy, an early example being Washington Irving ...
to Ancient Rome, and ''Bride of Darkness'' is a tale of witchcraft in the modern world. In the foreword to ''Ferry Over Jordan'' (Psychic Book Club, 1944), Lawrence explains that during the latter part of 1941 she had written a further group of articles on Spiritualism for ''Psychic News''. It was the resulting large number of inquiries that prompted editor
Maurice Barbanell ''Psychic News'' was a weekly British Spiritualist newspaper published from 1932 to July 2010, and revived with a change in ownership in December 2011. History, 1932-2010 The first issue of the paper was published on 28 May 1932. The name of th ...
to suggest that Lawrence compile and expand upon those articles in book form, which she undertook at London between August 1942 and May 1943. The book was intended to be a primer on the much-discussed subject of
Spiritualism Spiritualism is the metaphysical school of thought opposing physicalism and also is the category of all spiritual beliefs/views (in monism and dualism) from ancient to modern. In the long nineteenth century, Spiritualism (when not lowercase) ...
. Apprehensive that her readers might be disappointed that her latest book was not a further novel or book of short stories, Lawrence took care to explain that she had not recently "taken to Spiritualism", but rather had been deeply interested in it for many years: "My interest in it dates actually from the moment when I saw a near relation three nights after he died, when he gave me specific instructions about the finding of a box containing important papers. They were found precisely where he said--and from that moment I became deeply interested in what, throughout this book, I have called the "Other Side". ''Somewhere'' that man was obviously still alive! ''Somewhere'' he was thinking of us, anxious to help, caring what happened; in a word, he was still alive somewhere, and I was determined to find out ''where''" oreword, p. 5


Select Bibliography

* ''Miss Brandt, Adventuress'' (1923) * ''Red Heels'' (1924) * ''Nights of the Round Table'' (1926) * ''Bohemian Glass'' (1928) * ''Drums of Youth'' (1929) * ''Snapdragon'' (1931) * ''The Madonna of Seven Moons'' (1931) * ''Madam Holle'' (1934) * ''The Crooked Smile'' (1935) * ''The Floating Cafe'' (1936) * ''The Bridge of Wonder'' (1939) * ''Step Light, Lady'' (1942) * '' Number Seven, Queer Street'' (1945) * ''Cardboard Castle'' (1951) * ''The Rent in the Veil'' (1951) * ''Evil Harvest'' (1954) * ''The Tomorrow of Yesterday'' (1966) * ''Bride of Darkness'' (1967) * ''Over My Shoulder'' (1968) * ''The Green Bough'' (1968) * ''Autumn Rose'' (1971)


Notes


References

* * * * * Bibliography http://www.fantasticfiction.co.uk/l/margery-lawrence/


External links


Orlando: Women's writing in the British Isles
Margery Lawrence *
Review of Miss Brandt Adventuress from Encyclopedia of Pulp Heroes.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lawrence, Margery 1889 births 1969 deaths English fantasy writers English mystery writers English horror writers English romantic fiction writers Ghost story writers 20th-century English novelists 20th-century British short story writers