Margarett Sargent
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Margarett Williams Sargent (August 31, 1892 – 1978) was a noted painter in the
Ashcan School The Ashcan School, also called the Ash Can School, was an artistic movement in the United States during the late 19th-early 20th century that produced works portraying scenes of daily life in New York, often in the city's poorer neighborhoods. ...
and a follower of
George Luks George Benjamin Luks (August 13, 1867 – October 29, 1933) was an American artist, identified with the aggressively realistic Ashcan School of American painting. After travelling and studying in Europe, Luks worked as a newspaper illustrator a ...
. She exhibited as Margarett Sargent and Margarett W. McKean.


Early life and education

Margarett Williams Sargent was born on August 31, 1892, on Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, the daughter of Francis Williams Sargent (1848–1920) and Jane Welles Hunnewell (1851–1936). She was a distant relative of
John Singer Sargent John Singer Sargent (; January 12, 1856 – April 14, 1925) was an American expatriate artist, considered the "leading portrait painter of his generation" for his evocations of Edwardian-era luxury. He created roughly 900 oil paintings and more ...
. Sargent attended
Miss Porter's School Miss Porter's School (MPS) is an elite American private college preparatory school for girls founded in 1843, and located in Farmington, Connecticut. The school draws students from 21 states, 31 countries (with dual-citizenship and/or residence), ...
. After breaking a first engagement with Eddie Morgan, who was not accepted by her family, she trained as a sculptor in Italy, but later turned to watercolors and oils.


Career

Sargent first exhibited as a sculptor in 1916 at the
Art Institute of Chicago The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...
's annual exhibition. She was creating portraits of children and animals, but in 1917 decided to study with sculptor
Gutzon Borglum John Gutzon de la Mothe Borglum (March 25, 1867 – March 6, 1941) was an American sculptor best known for his work on Mount Rushmore. He is also associated with various other public works of art across the U.S., including Stone Mountain in Georg ...
. Through him, she met
George Luks George Benjamin Luks (August 13, 1867 – October 29, 1933) was an American artist, identified with the aggressively realistic Ashcan School of American painting. After travelling and studying in Europe, Luks worked as a newspaper illustrator a ...
, a painter who became her artistic mentor. The sculptural portrait she did of Luks and entered in the Pennsylvania Academy annual show was praised by critics. In 1919, Luks portrayed her from memory in ''The White Blackbird''. This title stemmed from her extremely pale complexion set off by her very dark hair. Luks introduced her to John Kraushaar, a New York dealer whose Fifth Avenue gallery hosted Sargent's first solo exhibition in 1926. She later had shows in Boston and Chicago. Her paintings have been described as "intense, bold, and expressive."The portraits she painted, which constituted a majority of her work, followed modernest tendencies. The person was shown in a simplified form, but the face was highlighted and more decoratively painted. She stopped painting in 1936, when it had gotten "too intense" for her, as she told her granddaughter.


Personal life and family

Her granddaughter, Honor Moore suggests she may have had an affair with her New York roommate, Marjorie Davenport.
Fanny Brice Fania Borach (October 29, 1891 – May 29, 1951), known professionally as Fanny Brice or Fannie Brice, was an American comedienne, illustrated song model, singer, and theater and film actress who made many stage, radio, and film appearances. S ...
lived downstairs to them. Sargent became friends with gallerist
Betty Parsons Betty Parsons (born Betty Bierne Pierson, January 31, 1900 – July 23, 1982) was an American artist, art dealer, and collector known for her early promotion of Abstract Expressionism. She is regarded as one of the most influential and dynamic f ...
, a friendship that would last for life. Another friend was socialite Vivian Pickman. In 1920, Margarett Sargent married Quincy Adams Shawn Mckean (November 1, 1891 – August 1971), a polo player from an old Boston family. The courtship had begun in 1912, at Sargent's debut ball. In 1920 Shawn Mckean bought the Samuel Corning House in
Beverly, Massachusetts Beverly is a city in Essex County, Massachusetts, and a suburb of Boston. The population was 42,670 at the time of the 2020 United States Census. A resort, residential, and manufacturing community on the Massachusetts North Shore, Beverly incl ...
. The house was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 1990. They had four children in three years: Q.A. Shaw Jr, Margarett "Margie", Jenny and Harry. In 1941 Margarett McKean (1922-2013) married Wally Reed. In 1944 Jenny McKean, married the Right Reverend
Paul Moore Jr. Paul Moore Jr. (November 15, 1919 – May 1, 2003) was a bishop of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America, Episcopal Church and former United States Marine Corps officer. He served as the 13th Episcopal Diocese of New York, Bishop o ...
and their daughter is author
Honor Moore Honor Moore is an American writer of poetry, creative nonfiction and plays. Biography She is the daughter of Jenny Moore and of Bishop Paul Moore. She is the author of three collections of poems: ''Red Shoes'', ''Darling'', and ''Memoir''; two ...
. In 1949 Margarett McKean remarried to
Barclay H. Warburton III Barclay Harding Warburton III (February 5, 1922 – May 1, 1983) was founder of the American Sail Training Association. Early life Warburton was born to Barclay Harding Warburton II and Rosamund Lancaster. In 1936 his father died in a hunti ...
(divorced in 1959), the step-son of
William Kissam Vanderbilt II William Kissam Vanderbilt II (October 26, 1878 – January 8, 1944) was an American motor racing enthusiast and yachtsman, and a member of the prominent Vanderbilt family. Early life He was born on October 26, 1878, in New York City, the second ...
. In 1952 Q.A. Shaw McKean, Jr., married Linda Huntington Borden, the daughter of John C. Borden. In 1966 Margarett McKean remarried to Stephen B. Vernon. She was friends with
Berenice Abbott Berenice Alice Abbott (July 17, 1898 – December 9, 1991) was an American photographer best known for her portraits of between-the-wars 20th century cultural figures, New York City photographs of architecture and urban design of the 1930s, and ...
, who took her portrait in Paris in 1928.
Frederic Clay Bartlett Frederic Clay Bartlett (June 1, 1873 – June 25, 1953) was an American artist and art collector known for his collection of French Post-Impressionist and modernist art. Bartlett was committed to promoting the work of fellow contemporary artists ...
, who courted her, sketched her in Paris; in the 1930s the sketch hung in Bartlett's house at 1301 Astor Street, Chicago. During her marriage, Sargent had both male and female lovers, and her husband as well had female lovers. One of Sargent's lovers was heiress
Isabel Pell Isabel Townsend Pell (September 28, 1900 – June 5, 1951) was an American socialite and member of the French Resistance during World War II. She was subsequently decorated with the Legion of Honour. Early life and family Pell was born on Sept ...
. Sargent said that Isabell was "handsome, wonderfully handsome". Pell used to visit Sargent at her
Prides Crossing, Beverly, Massachusetts Prides Crossing is a neighborhood of the city of Beverly, Massachusetts in the North Shore region. It is bordered to the east by Beverly Farms, and to the west by the Beverly Cove areas of Beverly. History The name is associated with John Pride ...
mansion, and was well known by both Sargent's husband, Quincy Adams Shaw McKean, and children, who called Pell "cousin Pell". Another male lover of Sargent was a young John Walker, who was to become the director of the National Gallery in Washington. Sargent was an alcoholic and a frequent patient in sanitariums and received
electroconvulsive therapy Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a psychiatry, psychiatric treatment where a generalized seizure (without muscular convulsions) is electrically induced to manage refractory mental disorders.Rudorfer, MV, Henry, ME, Sackeim, HA (2003)"Electroco ...
. After divorcing her, Mckean married Katherine Winthrop, whom he had met while still married to Sargent. Margarett Williams Sargent died in 1978.


Exhibitions

*"Sculptures and Water Colors", C.W. Kraushaar Art Galleries, March 1926 *"Decorative Panels and Watercolors", C.W. Kraushaar Art Galleries, March 29 – April 12, 1927 *"Exhibition of Paintings by Margarett Sargent", C.W. Kraushaar Art Galleries, January 3 – 18, 1929 *"Exhibition of Margarett Sargent", Harvard Society for Contemporary Art, February 7–22, 1930 *"Exhibition of Margarett Sargent", 38 paintings,
Arts Club of Chicago Arts Club of Chicago is a private club and public exhibition space located in the Near North Side community area of Chicago in Cook County, Illinois, United States, a block east of the Magnificent Mile, that exhibits international contemporar ...
, November 28 - December 13, 1930 *"One Woman Show", C.W. Kraushaar Art Galleries, January 1931 *"Painting and Sculpture from 16 American Cities", December 11, 1933 – January 7, 1934,
The Museum of Modern Art The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street between Fifth and Sixth Avenues. It plays a major role in developing and collecting modern art, and is often identified as one of the ...
*"Margarett Sargent", September 12 - October 5, 1996. Berry Hill Galleries, New York *"Margarett Sargent", The Bold and the Beautiful, March 25, 2017,
Cape Ann Museum Cape Ann Museum is an art and historical museum located in Gloucester, Massachusetts. Its collection and programming focuses on the artists and art colonies of Cape Ann, including thRocky Neck Art Colonyand the Folly Cove Designers. The museum's c ...


Legacy

In 1996 Sargent's granddaughter,
Honor Moore Honor Moore is an American writer of poetry, creative nonfiction and plays. Biography She is the daughter of Jenny Moore and of Bishop Paul Moore. She is the author of three collections of poems: ''Red Shoes'', ''Darling'', and ''Memoir''; two ...
, published ''The White Blackbird: A Life of the Painter Margarett Sargent by Her Granddaughter''.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sargent, Margarett Williams 1892 births 1978 deaths American socialites 20th-century American painters 20th-century American women painters Painters from Boston