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Margaret Wynne Lawless (, Wynne; July 14, 1847 – January 18, 1926) was an American poet, author, educator, and philanthropist. She contributed to the '' Catholic World'', ''
Ave Maria The Hail Mary ( la, Ave Maria) is a traditional Christian prayer addressing Mary, the mother of Jesus. The prayer is based on two biblical passages featured in the Gospel of Luke: the Angel Gabriel's visit to Mary (the Annunciation) and Mary's ...
'', ''Rosary Magazine'', ''Pilot'', ''
New World The term ''New World'' is often used to mean the majority of Earth's Western Hemisphere, specifically the Americas."America." ''The Oxford Companion to the English Language'' (). McArthur, Tom, ed., 1992. New York: Oxford University Press, p. 3 ...
'', and conducted the children's department for a number of years of the ''Catholic Universe''. Lawless also contributed to ''
Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper ''Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper'', later renamed ''Leslie's Weekly'', was an American illustrated literary and news magazine founded in 1855 and published until 1922. It was one of several magazines started by publisher and illustrator Frank ...
'', '' Demorest Monthly Magazine'', ''
The American Magazine ''The American Magazine'' was a periodical publication founded in June 1906, a continuation of failed publications purchased a few years earlier from publishing mogul Miriam Leslie. It succeeded ''Frank Leslie's Popular Monthly'' (1876–1904), ' ...
'', ''
Lippincott's Monthly Magazine ''Lippincott's Monthly Magazine'' was a 19th-century literary magazine published in Philadelphia from 1868 to 1915, when it relocated to New York to become ''Robert M. McBride, McBride's Magazine''. It merged with ''Scribner's Magazine'' in 1916. ...
'', '' Golden Days for Boys and Girls'', ''
Detroit Free Press The ''Detroit Free Press'' is the largest daily newspaper in Detroit, Michigan, US. The Sunday edition is titled the ''Sunday Free Press''. It is sometimes referred to as the Freep (reflected in the paper's web address, www.freep.com). It primari ...
'' and ''Travelers' Record''. She was active in the cause of Catholic education and the development of Catholic charitable, literary and socialistic societies and institutions. Lawless incorporated and took out a charter for the Catholic Ladies of
Ohio Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
, the first insurance and benevolent society for women in the United States. Lawless died in 1926.


Early life and education

Margaret Wynne was born in Adrian, Michigan, July 14, 1847. She was a daughter of John and Jane Meehan Wynne, both Irish Catholics. She passed her childhood and youth in Adrian. She was educated in the public schools of Adrian, receiving in the Adrian High School a full collegiate classical and mathematical course modeled after the Amherat plan, attaining at an early age great proficiency, especially in the classics, Latin and Greek, and graduating when fourteen years old. Up to that time, she had shown no especial literary taste, but when she went back to her alma mater to take a post-graduate course, she intermingled with her studies a rhymed translation of the first of the ''
Satires Satire is a genre of the visual, literary, and performing arts, usually in the form of fiction and less frequently non-fiction, in which vices, follies, abuses, and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, often with the intent of shaming or ...
of
Horace Quintus Horatius Flaccus (; 8 December 65 – 27 November 8 BC), known in the English-speaking world as Horace (), was the leading Roman lyric poet during the time of Augustus (also known as Octavian). The rhetorician Quintilian regarded his ' ...
''.


Career

After graduating from school she taught for several years. In 1873, she married Dr. James Thomas Lawless (1844–1932), a practicing physician in
Toledo, Ohio Toledo ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Lucas County, Ohio, United States. A major Midwestern United States port city, Toledo is the fourth-most populous city in the state of Ohio, after Columbus, Cleveland, and Cincinnati, and according ...
. They made their home in Toledo, and had eight sons. She began writing poetry in 1886, sending poems and fiction to
eastern Eastern may refer to: Transportation *China Eastern Airlines, a current Chinese airline based in Shanghai *Eastern Air, former name of Zambia Skyways *Eastern Air Lines, a defunct American airline that operated from 1926 to 1991 *Eastern Air Li ...
magazines, where they found ready acceptance and fair remuneration. A few years passed away, and then a nearly mortal illness forced her to give up writing, as she supposed, forever. After several years of raising a family, she again set forth her work as a writer, this time with a clearer perception of the meaning of life, with a better understanding of her own powers, and with higher purposes. Before, she wrote for the mere pleasure of writing, with her later writings there was a message for her to deliver, and it came most readily and clearly in lines glowing with poetic fervor. Lawless was not a prolific writer, but her name was not uncommon in many of the leading magazines and papers of the U.S. in her time, such as ''The Catholic World'', ''Ave Maria'', ''Rosary Magazine'', ''Pilot'', ''New World'', ''Catholic Universe'' (of which she conducted the Children's Department for a number of years). She also wrote for secular publications, such as ''Our Youth'', ''Frank Leslie's Weekly'', ''Weekly Wisconsin'', ''Demorest's'', ''American Magazine'', ''Lippincott's'', ''Golden Days'', ''Detroit Free Press'', and ''Traveler's Record''. She never published a book of her poems, but was engaged in compiling her writings with that end in view. Lawless and her husband were active workers in the cause of Catholic education and the development of Catholic charitable, literary and socialistic societies and institutions. She incorporated and took out a charter for the Catholic Ladies of Ohio, the first insurance and benevolent society for women in the U.S., and was for six yearsm secretary of this organization. Lawless died January 18, 1926, in Toledo, and was buried in that town's Calvary Cemetery.


See also

* List of people from Adrian, Michigan


References


Attribution

* * *


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Lawless, Margaret Wynne 1847 births 1926 deaths 19th-century American poets 19th-century American women writers American women poets People from Adrian, Michigan American women educators American Roman Catholic religious writers Educators from Michigan Writers from Michigan American philanthropists American people of Irish descent American women non-fiction writers Catholics from Michigan Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century