Margaret May Dashiell
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Margaret May Dashiell (January 7, 1867 – ) was an American artist and writer whose works depicted contemporary life in Richmond, Virginia,
New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
, Louisiana, and Charleston, South Carolina. Margaret May Dashiell was born to Thomas P. May and Mary Taylor May in
Louisiana Louisiana , group=pronunciation (French: ''La Louisiane'') is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It is the 20th-smallest by area and the 25th most populous of the 50 U.S. states. Louisiana is borde ...
on January 7, 1867, where her family owned a
plantation A plantation is an agricultural estate, generally centered on a plantation house, meant for farming that specializes in cash crops, usually mainly planted with a single crop, with perhaps ancillary areas for vegetables for eating and so on. The ...
in Saint John the Baptist Parish. Thomas P. May was a planter, novelist, and editor of the ''
New Orleans Times ''The Times-Picayune/The New Orleans Advocate'' is an American newspaper published in New Orleans, Louisiana, since January 25, 1837. The current publication is the result of the 2019 acquisition of ''The Times-Picayune'' (itself a result of th ...
''. She grew up in New Orleans and was educated at St. Simeon's Select School for Girls and Young Ladies, run by the Catholic Daughters of Charity. After a downturn in family fortunes, they moved to England in the 1880s, where Thomas May died. In 1886, Dashiell's mother moved the family to Richmond. In 1889, Dashiell married merchant John Parker Dashiell. They had one child, a son named Searing T. Dashiell. In Richmond, Dashiell studied art with
Edward Virginius Valentine Edward Virginius Valentine (November 12, 1838 - October 19, 1930) was an American sculptor born in Richmond, Virginia. He studied in Europe—in Paris with Thomas Couture and François Jouffroy, in Italy under Bonanti, and with August Kiss in B ...
. Dashiell began publicly exhibiting her work in 1896 at the first annual art show of the Art Club of Richmond. Her preferred mediums were in
watercolor Watercolor (American English) or watercolour (British English; see spelling differences), also ''aquarelle'' (; from Italian diminutive of Latin ''aqua'' "water"), is a painting method”Watercolor may be as old as art itself, going back to ...
,
wash WASH (or Watsan, WaSH) is an acronym that stands for "water, sanitation and hygiene". It is used widely by non-governmental organizations and aid agencies in developing countries. The purposes of providing access to WASH services include achievi ...
, and
pen and ink A pen is a common writing tool, writing instrument that applies ink to a surface, usually paper, for writing or drawing. Early pens such as reed pens, quill pens, dip pens and ruling pens held a small amount of ink on a Nib (pen), nib or in a sm ...
, and she depicted
genre scenes Genre art is the pictorial representation in any of various media of scenes or events from everyday life, such as markets, domestic settings, interiors, parties, inn scenes, work, and street scenes. Such representations (also called genre works, ...
of both white and black people and local landmarks. Dashiell depicted what she saw as a vanishing way of life in the southern United States, influenced by the widespread
Lost Cause The Lost Cause of the Confederacy (or simply Lost Cause) is an American pseudohistorical negationist mythology that claims the cause of the Confederate States during the American Civil War was just, heroic, and not centered on slavery. Firs ...
mythology of the time. Many of her works depict elderly
Confederate Confederacy or confederate may refer to: States or communities * Confederate state or confederation, a union of sovereign groups or communities * Confederate States of America, a confederation of secessionist American states that existed between 1 ...
veterans. Much of her work depicts the life of lower-class African-American women, though from the sentimental and stereotypical perspective of an upper-class white woman, including visual depictions of domestic workers, street vendors, and mammies, and poems in African-American and Creole dialect. Dashiell published three volumes of her writing accompanied by her illustrations: ''Possum'' (1901) was a collection of verses published " in honor of an oppossum dinner given by Dr. George Ben Johnston." ''Spanish Moss and English Myrtle'' (1920) was a collection of poems and sketches about Richmond and New Orleans. ''Richmond Reverie'' (1942) was a novel about the relationship between an upper-class southern white family and their African-American domestic servants. Dashiell also illustrated a number of works by others: ''Uncle Jerry's Platform and Other Christmas Stories'' (1897) by Gillie Cary, Irwin Russell's 1878 poem ''Christmas-Night in the Quarters'' (1948), the cookbook ''Famous Recipes from Old Virginia'' (1935), and ''
Haworth Haworth () is a village in the City of Bradford, West Yorkshire, England, in the Pennines, south-west of Keighley, west of Bradford and east of Colne in Lancashire. The surrounding areas include Oakworth and Oxenhope. Nearby villages inc ...
Idyll: A Fantasy'' (1946) by Roberta Trigg, a novel about the Brontë sisters.. From 1915 to 1930, Dashiell operated the Serendipity Shop at 177 North Adams Street in Richmond, where she sold antiques, books, prints, and drawings. She was an active part of Richmond upper-class society and friends with the novelist
Ellen Glasgow Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow (April 22, 1873 – November 21, 1945) was an American novelist who won the Pulitzer Prize for the Novel in 1942 for her novel ''In This Our Life''. She published 20 novels, as well as short stories, to critical ac ...
. She also served on the board of the Richmond
Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals A Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) is a common name for non-profit animal welfare organizations around the world. The oldest SPCA organization is the RSPCA, which was founded in England in 1824. SPCA organizations operate i ...
beginning in 1900. Margaret May Dashiell died at the Protestant Episcopal Home in Richmond on February 11, 1958.


References


External links


Dashiell's work at the University of Richmond Museums
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dashiell, Margaret Created via preloaddraft 1867 births 1958 deaths Artists from Richmond, Virginia 20th-century American women artists 20th-century American women writers