Margaret Livingston Whiteman
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Margaret Livingston (born Marguerite Livingston; November 25, 1895 – December 13, 1984), sometimes credited as Marguerite Livingstone or Margaret Livingstone, was an American film actress and businesswoman during the
silent film A silent film is a film with no synchronized recorded sound (or more generally, no audible dialogue). Though silent films convey narrative and emotion visually, various plot elements (such as a setting or era) or key lines of dialogue may, when ...
era. She is remembered today as "the Woman from the City" in
F.W. Murnau Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau (born Friedrich Wilhelm Plumpe; December 28, 1888March 11, 1931) was a German film director, producer and screenwriter. He was greatly influenced by Schopenhauer, Nietzsche, Shakespeare and Ibsen plays he had seen at t ...
's 1927 film '' Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans''.


Early life

Livingston was born in Salt Lake City, Utah to John Livingston, a Scottish immigrant, and Eda Livingston (née Frome), who was born in Stockholm, Sweden. She was raised in Salt Lake City along with her older sister, Ivy, who also became a film actress.


Career

The young Livingston made her debut in films in 1916. She made over 50 films during the "silent era," most notably in F.W. Murnau's ''Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans'', and a further 20 films after she successfully made the transition to sound film in 1929, including '' Smart Money'' starring
Edward G. Robinson Edward G. Robinson (born Emanuel Goldenberg; December 12, 1893January 26, 1973) was a Romanian-American actor of stage and screen, who was popular during the Hollywood's Golden Age. He appeared in 30 Broadway plays and more than 100 films duri ...
and
James Cagney James Francis Cagney Jr. (; July 17, 1899March 30, 1986) was an American actor, dancer and film director. On stage and in film, Cagney was known for his consistently energetic performances, distinctive vocal style, and deadpan comic timing. He ...
. She occasionally dubbed voices for some other actresses, including Louise Brooks for ''
The Canary Murder Case ''For the film adaptation see The Canary Murder Case (film)'' ''The Canary Murder Case'' (1927) is a murder mystery novel which deals with the murders of a sexy nightclub singer known as "the Canary," and, eventually, her boyfriend, solved by Ph ...
'' (1929). Livingston was a guest on
William Randolph Hearst William Randolph Hearst Sr. (; April 29, 1863 – August 14, 1951) was an American businessman, newspaper publisher, and politician known for developing the nation's largest newspaper chain and media company, Hearst Communications. His flamboya ...
's yacht the ''
Oneida Oneida may refer to: Native American/First Nations * Oneida people, a Native American/First Nations people and one of the five founding nations of the Iroquois Confederacy * Oneida language * Oneida Indian Nation, based in New York * Oneida Na ...
'' during the weekend in November 1924 with film director and producer
Thomas Ince Thomas Harper Ince (November 16, 1880 – November 19, 1924) was an American silent film - era filmmaker and media proprietor. Ince was known as the "Father of the Western" and was responsible for making over 800 films. He revolutionized the mot ...
, who later died of heart failure. In the Peter Bogdanovich film ''
The Cat's Meow ''The Cat's Meow'' is a 2001 historical drama film directed by Peter Bogdanovich, and starring Kirsten Dunst, Eddie Izzard, Edward Herrmann, Cary Elwes, Joanna Lumley, and Jennifer Tilly. The screenplay by Steven Peros is based on his 1997 play ...
'' (2001), Livingston, played by Claudia Harrison, is depicted as having an affair with Ince at the time of his death.


Later life

On August 18, 1931, Livingston married the band leader
Paul Whiteman Paul Samuel Whiteman (March 28, 1890 – December 29, 1967) was an American bandleader, composer, orchestral director, and violinist. As the leader of one of the most popular dance bands in the United States during the 1920s and early 1930s, ...
in a ceremony in Denver, Colorado. She retired from film acting in 1934. Livingston was unable to have children, and adopted four with her husband. She spent the remainder of her life investing in oil ventures and real estate, and was a partner in the construction of the Colonial House in West Hollywood, California.


Death

Livingston died in Warrington, Pennsylvania on December 13, 1984, at age 89.


Filmography

*''The Chain Invisible'' (1916) as Elizabeth King *'' Alimony'' (1917) as Florence (as Marguerite Livingston) *'' Within the Cup'' (1918) as Minor Role *'' The Busher'' (1919) (uncredited) *'' All Wrong'' (1919) as Ethel Goodwin (as Marguerite Livingston) *''
Haunting Shadows ''Haunting Shadows'' is a 1919 American silent comedy film directed by Henry King and starring H.B. Warner, Edward Peil Sr., and Charles Hill Mailes.''Guide to the Silent Years of American Cinema'', p. 166 It was based on 1906 novel which had ...
'' (1919) as Marian Deveraux (as Marguerite Livingston) *''
What's Your Husband Doing? ''What's Your Husband Doing?'' is a 1920 American silent comedy film directed by Lloyd Ingraham and written by R. Cecil Smith based upon the play of the same name by George V. Hobart. The film stars Douglas MacLean, Doris May, Walter Hiers, Wil ...
'' (1920) as Madge Mitchell *''
Water, Water, Everywhere ''Water, Water, Everywhere'' is a 1920 American silent comedy film directed by Clarence G. Badger and written by Robert F. Hill. It is based on the 1912 novel ''Billy Fortune and the Hard Proposition'' by William Rheem Lighton. The film stars W ...
'' (1920) as Martha Beecher *'' Hairpins'' (1920) as Effie Wainwright *''
The Brute Master ''The Brute Master'' is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by Roy Marshall and starring Hobart Bosworth, Anna Q. Nilsson and William Conklin.Taves p.174 Cast * Hobart Bosworth as Bucko McAllister, The Brute Master * Anna Q. Nilsson as Ma ...
'' (1920) as The Native 'Taupou' *''The Parish Priest'' (1920) as Agnnes Cassidy *''
Lying Lips ''Lying Lips'' is a 1939 American melodrama race film written and directed by Oscar Micheaux who co-produced the film with aviator Hubert Fauntlenroy Julian, starring Edna Mae Harris, and Robert Earl Jones (the father of James Earl Jones). ''Lyi ...
'' (1921) as Lelia Dodson *''
The Home Stretch ''The Home Stretch'' is a surviving 1921 American silent drama film directed by Jack Nelson and written by Louis Stevens. The film stars Douglas MacLean, Beatrice Burnham, Walt Whitman, Margaret Livingston, Wade Boteler, Mary Jane Irving, an ...
'' (1921) as Molly *''
Colorado Pluck ''Colorado Pluck'' is a 1921 drama film directed by Jules Furthman. The film is based on the novel ''The Taming of Angela'' by George Goodchild. It is not known whether the film currently survives. Plot Newly wealthy Colorado Jim travels to Lond ...
'' (1921) as Angela Featherstone *'' Passing Through'' (1921) as Louise Kingston * '' Eden and Return'' (1921) as Connie Demarest *'' The Social Buccaneer'' (1923) as Princess Elise *''
Divorce Divorce (also known as dissolution of marriage) is the process of terminating a marriage or marital union. Divorce usually entails the canceling or reorganizing of the legal duties and responsibilities of marriage, thus dissolving the ...
'' (1923) as Gloria Gayne *'' Love's Whirlpool'' (1924) as A Maid *''
Wandering Husbands ''Wandering Husbands'', also known as ''Loves and Lies'', is a 1924 American silent drama film directed by William Beaudine. It stars James Kirkwood, Lila Lee, and Margaret Livingston. Plot As described in a film magazine review, Diana More ...
'' (1924) as Marilyn Foster *'' Her Marriage Vow'' (1924) as Estelle Winslow *''
Butterfly Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the Order (biology), order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The ...
'' (1924) as Violet Van De Wort *''
The Chorus Lady ''The Chorus Lady'' is a 1915 American comedy silent film directed by Frank Reicher. The screenplay was by Marion Fairfax and James Forbes. The film stars Cleo Ridgely, Marjorie Daw, Wallace Reid, Richard Grey and Mrs. Lewis McCord. It is bas ...
'' (1924) as Patricia O'Brien *''
Capital Punishment Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is the state-sanctioned practice of deliberately killing a person as a punishment for an actual or supposed crime, usually following an authorized, rule-governed process to conclude that t ...
'' (1925) as Mona Caldwell *''
Up the Ladder ''Up the Ladder'' is a 1925 American drama film directed by Edward Sloman, written by Tom McNamara and Grant Carpenter, and starring Virginia Valli, Forrest Stanley, Margaret Livingston, Holmes Herbert, Lydia Yeamans Titus and Priscilla Moran ...
'' (1925) as Helen Newhall *''
I'll Show You the Town ''I'll Show You the Town'' is a 1925 American comedy film directed by Harry A. Pollard and written by Raymond L. Schrock and Harvey F. Thew. It is based on the 1924 novel ''I'll Show You the Town'' by Elmer Davis. The film stars Reginald Denny ...
'' (1925) as Lucille Pemberton *''
Greater Than a Crown ''Greater Than a Crown'' is a 1925 American silent romantic comedy film directed by Roy William Neill and starring Edmund Lowe, Dolores Costello, and Margaret Livingston. It was based on a 1918 novel ''The Lady from Long Acre'' by the British wr ...
'' (1925) as Molly Montrose *'' The Wheel'' (1925) as Elsie Dixon *'' Havoc'' (1925) as Violet Deering *''
After Marriage ''After Marriage'' is a 1925 American silent drama film directed by Norman Dawn and starring Margaret Livingston, George Fisher, and Helen Lynch Helen Lynch (April 6, 1900 – March 2, 1965) was an American silent film actress, mainly known ...
'' (1925) as Alma Lathrop *'' The Best People'' (1925) as Millie Montgomery *''
When the Door Opened ''When the Door Opened'' is a lost 1925 American silent Northern film directed by Reginald Barker and starring Jacqueline Logan, Walter McGrail, Margaret Livingston, Robert Cain, Frank Keenan, and Roy Laidlaw. It was written by Bradley King. ...
'' (1925) as Mrs. Grenfal *''
Wages for Wives ''Wages for Wives'' is a 1925 American silent comedy film directed by Frank Borzage and starring Jacqueline Logan, Creighton Hale, Earle Foxe, ZaSu Pitts, Claude Gillingwater, and David Butler. The film was released by Fox Film Corporation on ...
'' (1925) as Carol Bixby *''
The Yankee Señor ''The Yankee Señor'' is a 1926 American silent Western film directed by Emmett J. Flynn and starring Tom Mix, Olive Borden, and Margaret Livingston. Plot As described in a film magazine review, civil engineer Paul Wharton receives a letter i ...
'' (1926) as Flora *''
Hell's Four Hundred ''Hell's Four Hundred'', sometimes listed as ''Hell's 400'', is a 1926 American silent drama film directed by John Griffith Wray and starring Margaret Livingston, Harrison Ford, and Henry Kolker. An allegorical dream sequence towards the end of ...
'' (1926) as Evelyn Vance *''
A Trip to Chinatown ''A Trip to Chinatown'' is a musical comedy in three acts by Charles H. Hoyt with music by Percy Gaunt and lyrics by Hoyt. In addition to the Gaunt and Hoyt score, many songs were interpolated into the score at one time or another during the run ...
'' (1926) as Alicia Cuyer *'' The Blue Eagle'' (1926) as Mrs. Mary Rohan *''
Womanpower ''Womanpower'' is a 1926 American comedy film directed by Harry Beaumont and written by Kenneth B. Clarke. The film stars Ralph Graves, Katherine Perry, Margaret Livingston, Ralph Sipperly, Will Walling and David Butler. The film was released o ...
'' (1926) as Dot *'' Breed of the Sea'' (1926) as Marietta Rawdon *''
Slaves of Beauty ''Slaves of Beauty'' is a 1927 American silent comedy drama film directed by John G. Blystone and starring Olive Tell, Holmes Herbert, Earle Foxe, Margaret Livingston, and future talent agent Sue Carol. The film was written by William M. Conse ...
'' (1927) as Goldie *'' Secret Studio'' (1927) as Nina Clark *''
Lightning Lightning is a naturally occurring electrostatic discharge during which two electric charge, electrically charged regions, both in the atmosphere or with one on the land, ground, temporarily neutralize themselves, causing the instantaneous ...
'' (1927) as Dot Deal / Little Eva *''
Married Alive ''Married Alive'' is a 1927 American silent comedy film directed by Emmett J. Flynn and written by Gertrude Orr. The film stars Margaret Livingston, Matt Moore, Claire Adams, Gertrude Claire, Marcella Daly and Henry Sedley. The film was relea ...
'' (1927) as Amy Duxbury *'' The Girl from Gay Paree'' (1927) as Gertie *'' Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans'' (1927) as The Woman from the City *'' American Beauty'' (1927) as Mrs. Gillespie *'' Streets of Shanghai'' (1927) as Sadie *'' A Woman's Way'' (1928) as Liane *'' Mad Hour'' (1928) as Maid *'' The Scarlet Dove'' (1928) as Olga *''
Wheel of Chance ''Wheel of Chance'' is a lost 1928 silent film feature directed by Alfred Santell and starring Richard Barthelmess. It was produced and distributed by First National Pictures. Cast *Richard Barthelmess as Nilolai Turkeltaub/Jacob Taline *Bodil R ...
'' (1928) as Josie Drew *''
The Way of the Strong The Way of the Strong may refer to: * ''The Way of the Strong'' (1919 film), a 1919 silent American drama directed by Edwin Carewe * ''The Way of the Strong'' (1928 film), a 1928 silent American crime drama directed by Frank Capra {{DEFAUL ...
'' (1928) as Marie *''
Say It With Sables ''Say It with Sables'' is a 1928 silent drama film directed by Frank Capra and produced by Harry Cohn for Columbia Pictures. Columbia no longer has a negative or print of this film, so the film is considered a lost film. Various film festivals ...
'' (1928) as Irene Gordon *'' Through the Breakers'' (1928) as Diane Garrett *''
Beware of Bachelors ''Beware of Bachelors'' is a 1928 American part-talkie pre-code comedy drama film produced and released by Warner Bros., and directed by Roy Del Ruth. The movie stars Audrey Ferris, William Collier Jr., Margaret Livingston, Clyde Cook, and Geor ...
'' (1928) as Miss Pfeffer, the vamp *'' His Private Life'' (1928) as Yvette Bérgere *'' The Apache'' (1928) as Sonya *''
The Last Warning ''The Last Warning'' is a 1928 American mystery film directed by Paul Leni, and starring Laura La Plante, Montagu Love, and Margaret Livingston. ''The Last Warning'' was also one of the very last silent films Universal made — except it was a ...
'' (1929) as Evalynda Hendon *''
Dreary House ''Dreary House'' is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by Andrew L. Stone and starring Edith Roberts, Margaret Livingston and Ford Sterling.Munden p.202 Synopsis On the day off her marriage a young woman inherits an old mansion house, ...
'' (1928) as Nancy Crowl *''
The Bellamy Trial ''The Bellamy Trial'' is a 1929 American drama film directed by Monta Bell and written by Monta Bell and Joseph Farnham. The film stars Leatrice Joy, Betty Bronson, Edward J. Nugent, George Barraud, and Margaret Livingston. The film was released ...
'' (1929) as Mimi Bellamy *''
The Canary Murder Case ''For the film adaptation see The Canary Murder Case (film)'' ''The Canary Murder Case'' (1927) is a murder mystery novel which deals with the murders of a sexy nightclub singer known as "the Canary," and, eventually, her boyfriend, solved by Ph ...
'' (1929, voice only, dubbed dialogue for Louise Brooks) as Margaret Odell (uncredited) *''
The Office Scandal ''The Office Scandal'' is a 1929 American drama film directed by Paul L. Stein and starring Phyllis Haver, Raymond Hatton and Margaret Livingston.Langman p.84 It was originally made as a silent, but some sound effects a musical score and talkin ...
'' (1929) as Lillian Tracy *'' The Charlatan'' (1929) as Florence Talbot *''
Innocents of Paris ''Innocents of Paris'' is a 1929 black and white American musical film. Directed by Richard Wallace and is based on the play ''Flea Market'', the film was the first musical production by Paramount Pictures. Although the screenplay was regard ...
'' (1929) as Madame Renard *''The Girl Who Wouldn't Wait'' (1929) as Judy Judd *''
Tonight at Twelve ''Tonight at Twelve'' is a 1929 American drama film directed by Harry A. Pollard and written by Matt Taylor, Harry A. Pollard and Owen Davis. It is based on the 1928 play ''Tonight at 12'' by Owen Davis. The film stars Madge Bellamy, Robert El ...
'' (1929) as Nan Stoddard *'' Acquitted'' (1929) as Marian Smith *''
Seven Keys to Baldpate Seven Keys to Baldpate may refer to: * '' Seven Keys to Baldpate'', a novel by Earl Derr Biggers * ''Seven Keys to Baldpate'' (play), a 1913 play by George M. Cohan based on the novel * ''Seven Keys to Baldpate'' (1916 film), a 1916 Australian si ...
'' (1929) as Myra Thornhill *''
Murder on the Roof ''Murder on the Roof'' is a 1930 American Pre-Code mystery film directed by George B. Seitz. Cast * Dorothy Revier as Molly * Raymond Hatton as Drinkwater * Margaret Livingston as Marcia * David Newell as Ted Palmer * Paul Porcasi as Joe Caro ...
'' (1930) as Marcia *'' For the Love o' Lil'' (1930) as Eleanor Cartwright *''
What a Widow! ''What a Widow!'' was a 1930 American pre-Code romantic comedy film directed by Allan Dwan and produced by and starring Gloria Swanson. It was distributed through United Artists. The film was produced by Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. It received gener ...
'' (1930) as Valli *'' Big Money'' (1930) as Mae *'' The Lady Refuses'' (1931) as Berthine Waller *'' Kiki'' (1931) as Paulette Vaile *'' God's Gift to Women'' (1931) as Tania Donaliff *'' Smart Money'' (1931) as District Attorney's girl *'' Broadminded'' (1931) as Mabel Robinson *''
Call Her Savage ''Call Her Savage'' is a 1932 pre-Code drama film directed by John Francis Dillon and starring Clara Bow. The film was Bow's second-to-last film role. It is also one of the first portrayals of homosexuals on screen, including a scene in a gay ba ...
'' (1932) as Molly *'' Social Register'' (1934) as Gloria (final film role)


References


Further reading

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External links

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Margaret Livingston
at Virtual History {{DEFAULTSORT:Livingston, Margaret 1895 births 1984 deaths Actresses from Salt Lake City American film actresses American silent film actresses American people of Scottish descent American people of Swedish descent 20th-century American actresses