Margaret Goldsmith
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Margaret Leland Goldsmith (1894–1971) was an American journalist, historical novelist and translator who lived and worked primarily in
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
. She translated
Erich Kästner Emil Erich Kästner (; 23 February 1899 – 29 July 1974) was a German writer, poet, screenwriter and satirist, known primarily for his humorous, socially astute poems and for children's books including '' Emil and the Detectives''. He received ...
's ''
Emil and the Detectives ''Emil and the Detectives'' () is a 1929 novel set mainly in Berlin, by the German writer Erich Kästner and illustrated by Walter Trier. It was Kästner's first major success and the only one of his pre-1945 works to escape Nazi censorship. The ...
'' for the first UK edition.


Life

Goldsmith spent some of her childhood in
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
, where she attended school and learned to speak
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ger ...
fluently. She then studied at Illinois Woman's College in
Jacksonville, Illinois Jacksonville is a city in Morgan County, Illinois, Morgan County, Illinois, United States. The population was 19,446 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Morgan County. It is home to Illinois College, Illinois School for the Deaf, and the ...
and gained an MA from the
University of Illinois The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (U of I, Illinois, University of Illinois, or UIUC) is a public land-grant research university in Illinois in the twin cities of Champaign and Urbana. It is the flagship institution of the University ...
. During World War I she was on the staff of the war trade board under Bernard Baruch. She then worked for the national chamber of commerce in Washington, D.C., Washington and the international chamber of commerce in Paris, helping Wesley Clair Mitchell with his 1919 report on international price comparisons. Returning to Berlin as a research assistant in the office of the commercial attache of the American Embassy, she became in 1923 one of the first women to be appointed an assistant trade commissioner, resigning the post in 1925.Sophonisba Breckinridge, ''Women in the Twentieth Century: a study of their political, social and economic activities'', 1933, p.309. In 1926 she married Frederick Voigt, the ''Manchester Guardian'' 's diplomatic correspondent in Berlin in the 1920s and 1930s. While living in Berlin she worked as an agent representing English-speaking authors. In spring 1928 she had a short affair in Berlin with Vita Sackville-West. She divorced Voigt in 1935. Goldsmith was a friend of Katharine Burdekin, helping her over depression in 1938 by providing her with research notes on Marie Antoinette. The outcome was a historical novel, ''Venus in Scorpio'', co-authored by Goldsmith and Burdekin (as 'Murray Constantine').


Works


Novels

* ''Karin's mother'', New York: Payson & Clarke Ltd, 1928 * ''Belated Adventure'', London: Jonathan Cape, 1929 * ''Ein Fremder in Paris: Roman'' (A stranger in Paris: novel), Leipzig: Paul List, 1930. * ''Patience geht vorüber: ein Roman'', Berlin: Kindt & Bucher Verlag, 1931; Berlin: AvivA Verlag, 2020, ed. by Eckhard Gruber, ISBN 978-3-932338-94-6 * (with Murray Constantine) ''Venus in Scorpio: a romance of Versailles, 1770-1793'', 1940


Non-fiction

* ''Frederick the Great'', 1929 * (with Frederick Voigt) ''Hindenberg: the man and the legend'', 1930 * ''Count Zeppelin, a biography'', 1931. * ''Christina of Sweden, a psychological biography'', 1933 * ''Franz Anton Mesmer: the history of an idea'', 1934 * ''Seven women against the world'', 1935 * ''John the Baptist. A modern interpretation'', 1935. With wood engravings by John Farleigh. * ''Maria Theresa of Austria'', 1936. * ''Joseph'', 1937 * ''Florence Nightingale, the woman and the legend'', 1937 * ''Sappho of Lesbos : a psychological reconstruction of her life'', 1938 * ''Madame de Stael: portrait of a liberal in the revolutionary age'', 1938 * ''The trail of opium: the eleventh plague'', 1939 * ''Women at War'', 1943 * ''The Road to Penicillin: a history of chemotherapy'', 1946 * ''Women and the Future'', 1946 * ''Soho Square'', 1947. Illustrated by John Greene. * ''Studies in aggression'', 1948. * ''The wandering portrait'', 1954.


Translations

* ''America seen through German eyes'' by Arthur Feiler, 1928. * ''The revolt of the fishermen'' by Anna Seghers, London: E. Mathews & Marrot, 1929. Translated from the
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ger ...
''Aufstand der Fischer von St. Barbara''. * ''Matka Boska. Mother of God'' by Cécile Ines Loos, 1930. Translated from the German. * ''Results of an accident'' by Vicki Baum. London: Geoffrey Bles, 1931. Translated from the German ''Zwischenfall in Lohwinckel''. * ''Emil and the detectives'' by
Erich Kästner Emil Erich Kästner (; 23 February 1899 – 29 July 1974) was a German writer, poet, screenwriter and satirist, known primarily for his humorous, socially astute poems and for children's books including '' Emil and the Detectives''. He received ...
. With an introduction by Walter De la Mare, and drawings by Walter Trier, Sax. London: Jonathan Cape, 1931. * ''Cathérine joins up'' by Adrienne Thomas (novelist), Adrienne Thomas, 1931. Translated from the German ''Die Katrin wird Soldat''. * ''Das Kind aus Saal IV'' by Hertha von Gebhardt, 1932. Translated from the German ''Das Kind aus Saal IV'' * ''They Call it Patriotism'' by Bruno Brehm, 1932. Translated from the German ''Api und Este''. * ''Matka Boska. Mother of God'' by Bruno Brehm, 1932. Translated from the German. * ''The wheel of life: a novel'' by Hermynia Zur Mühlen, 1933. Translated from the German ''Das Riesenrad''. * ''The station master: a novel'' by Oskar Maria Graf, 1933. Translated from the German ''Bolwieser'' * ''Why I Left Germany. By a German Jewish Scientist'', 1934. Translated from the German. * ''Frail Safety'' by Heinrich Herm, 1934. Translated from the German ''Moira: Roman''. * ''Beaumarchais, adventurer in the century of women'' by Paul Frischauer, 1935. * ''Return to Reality, and other stories'' by Gina Kaus, 1935. * ''Myself a Goddess. A new biography of Isabella of Spain'' by Alma Wittlin, 1936. Translated from the German ''Isabella''. * ''Outcasts. A novel'' by Elisabeth Augustin, 1937. Translated from the Dutch ''Moord en doodslag in Wolhynie'' and ''De Uitgestootene''. * ''Wilhelm Furtwängler: a biography'' by Curt Riess, 1955. Translated from the German ''Furtwängler. Musik und Politik''.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Goldsmith, Margaret Leland 1894 births 1971 deaths 20th-century American novelists American women journalists German–English translators American women novelists 20th-century American women writers 20th-century American translators 20th-century American non-fiction writers