Margaret Colby Getchell Parsons (1891–1970) was an American journalist in the 1920s. Although a features writer, rather than an investigative reporter, she matched her investigative peers in originality and, like them, also wrote on under-reported "women's issues." In long-form articles like "What is Least on which a Working Woman Can Live?" she focused on practical issues, such as women's poverty-level wages. But there were also numerous profiles of brave female role models, including

Clara Barton Clarissa Harlowe Barton (December 25, 1821 – April 12, 1912) was an American nurse who founded the American Red Cross. She was a hospital nurse in the American Civil War, a teacher, and a patent clerk. Since nursing education was not then very ...

, Joan of Arc and Marie, Romania's last queen, who "fled the fairy tale" to minister to wounded soldiers during World War I. In a prolific career, Getchell also wrote for children, and her books, plays and "playlets" stand out for their emphasis on the independence and imagination of her audience, and her dismay that more dramatists weren't adapting plays with children in mind. She argued that children were "natural playwrights," and that making them think would reduce the need for family discipline. In 1929, Getchell, by then known as Parsons, became a full-time writer and book critic for the Worcester-based Sunday Telegram and Evening Gazette where she remained until 1960.

Girl Reporter

For the first decade or so of Getchell's career, starting around 1916 when she was hired onto the editorial staff of the Worcester Gazette (now known as the Telegram & Gazette), she began freelancing for other newspapers, first within Massachusetts, then republishing local stories on topics like housing and the local park in other parts of the country. By the late teens, she was publishing in newspapers nationwide, and her sometimes eccentric range ran the gamut: from film scores to, more adventurously, the burgeoning aviation industry and arctic exploration. But she also wrote on lighter topics, profiling a barber to the stars in a piece called "Famous Men I Have Shaved," as well as under-reported stories like "Pilots of Industry at Ninety Guide Giant Business." Her takes were frequently inventive, and sometimes also quite compassionate, as evidenced by pieces like "Lip-Reading Folk Get Small Enjoyment from Movies."

Children's Books and Plays

Early into her career, Getchell was already balancing her journalism for adults with books, stories and plays for children. In ''Writer: A Monthly Magazine for Literary Workers'', she describes already having completed, and sold, a set of plays that could be performed at home as entertainment at holiday parties, with sets and costumes so simple they allowed for improvisation only a year or so out of college. Around that time, she also published three children's books, each in a different genre: ''The Cloud Bird'', a fairy tale adventure, illustrated by Edith Bollinger Price, and featuring a swan, a bear, a fish and other creatures, who appear, willy-nilly, in miniature, on any part of the page in "their" chapter with Dorothy Ann, the little girl heroine whose greatest adventures were at night. Her second book ''Proposal Number Seven'' features two comedic acts, and a makeshift diagram showing children how to organize their own sets. The third was more commercial in intent, akin to Getchell's holiday and rainy day plays still to come, only ''Spruce Cone and Bunchberry'', as it says in subtitle, is ''A Campfire Girls Play'', with enough parts for a dozen girls, plus casting tips.

Book reviews

Getchell went on to write several other children's books, and she became the full-time book editor at the Worcester Telegram & Gazette in 1929. She maintained her post at the paper until 1960 when she retired. She died in 1970. Ivan Sandrof, her successor, memorialized her by writing:

With Maggie Parsons went, possibly, the last of the rugged individualists ... she was old Worcester, a concentrated version, rare as an uncooked beefsteak, quick to speak her mind, highhearted, loud of voice, opinionated, fearless; once heard, never forgotten.

Personal life

Getchell and her sister Ruth came from a sophisticated background. Their father Dr. Albert Colby, was a "prominent specialist in throat and lung diseases, and a pioneering treatment of tuberculosis." Their mother

Edith Loring Getchell Edith Loring Getchell (1855 – 1940) was an American landscape painter and etcher, highly regarded for the "exquisite" tonalism of her etchings, drypoints and watercolors." Working during the " American Etching Revival," a period that lent legi ...

(née Pierce) was a former student of Thomas Eakins, and a prominent artist with an international career whose work has been collected by the

Smithsonian American Art Museum The Smithsonian American Art Museum (commonly known as SAAM, and formerly the National Museum of American Art) is a museum in Washington, D.C., part of the Smithsonian Institution. Together with its branch museum, the Renwick Gallery, SAAM holds o ...

, the

National Gallery of Art The National Gallery of Art, and its attached Sculpture Garden, is a national art museum in Washington, D.C., United States, located on the National Mall, between 3rd and 9th Streets, at Constitution Avenue NW. Open to the public and free of char ...

in Washington, D.C. and other major institutions. One of only two to earn a B.A. from

Wheaton College Wheaton College may refer to: * Wheaton College (Illinois), a private Christian, coeducational, liberal arts college in Wheaton, Illinois * Wheaton College (Massachusetts) Wheaton College is a private liberal arts college in Norton, Massachus ...

in 1914, the first year they were offering degrees, Getchell later attended

Radcliffe Radcliffe or Radcliff may refer to: Places * Radcliffe Line, a border between India and Pakistan United Kingdom * Radcliffe, Greater Manchester ** Radcliffe Tower, the remains of a medieval manor house in the town ** Radcliffe tram stop * ...

. In 1921, she married Eugene Olian Parsons, garden editor for the Sunday Telegram and Evening Gazette. Their only child was Carol E. Parsons Rader (1932–2019).

Bibliography

* ''Spruce, Cone and Bunchberry. A play about an unpleasant family which becomes pleasant when the Camp Fire spirit enters the home.'' (1916) * ''The Cloud Bird'' (1916) * ''Proposal Number Seven: A comedy in two acts'' (1918) * ''Colette of the Red Cross: A play in two scenes for Red Cross juniors''. (1919) * ''Jack-i'-the-green and the Petentate of Weaterdom'' (1920) (as Margaret Colby Getchell.) * ''Red Letter Day Plays'' (1921) * In the Children's Play-house (1923) * Ten stirring Bible plays (1927) * Good Turns, or Only a Tenderfoot: A boy scout play in three acts (1928) * Scoops: A comedy in three acts for female characters (1930) * Almost Rehearsal-less Plays; Stunts and Novelty Programs (1931) * ''The Woman's Club Playbook'' (1935) * Off the Old Block: A one act-comedy for all women (1935) * A modern Thanksgiving, a play in one act (1937) * One Night Stand: five one-act plays for young people (1942)

Collections

Hathitrust Digital Library
* Library of Congress: For th
full text of the Cloud Bird

Gallery

File:Margaret Gretcher Parsons, "She Prescribes Play Acting for Active Children," The Daily Times 01-13-1922.jpg, A 1922 woodcut accompanying a quote in Pennsylvania's Daily Times. File:Margaret Gretcher Parsons, "Fits Play to the Family," Boston Globe, 02-11-1917, p44.jpg, A 1917 photo accompanying an interview about children's plays in the Boston Globe. File:Albert C Getchell.jpg, Portrait of Dr. Albert Colby Getchell by Thomas Eakins, 1907. File:The Cloud Bird.djvu, Cover of Getchell's 1916 book The Cloud Bird, illustrated by

Edith Ballinger Price Edith Ballinger Price (1897–1997) was a prolific writer and illustrator of children's books, best known for the imaginative stories and illustrations she created for 37 different books and stories. The granddaughter of landscape painter Willia ...

. File:Edith Loring Getchell, "A Windswept Road," Smithsonian American Art Museum CC0 - SAAM-1935.13.106 1.jpg, An undated etching called "A Windswept Road," by her mother, artist

. Courtesy of the Smithsonian American Art Museum.

External links

On the “Girl Stunt Reporters” Who Pioneered a New Genre of Investigative Journalism

The Lost Legacy of the Girl Stunt Reporter

The Secret History of Women and Journalism

The Woman Journalist of the 1920s and 1930s in Fiction and in Autobiography.

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Parsons, Margaret Colby Getchell 1891 births 1970 deaths Radcliffe College alumni Wheaton College (Massachusetts) alumni 20th-century American writers Writers from Worcester, Massachusetts 20th-century American women writers 20th-century American non-fiction writers 20th-century American dramatists and playwrights 20th-century American short story writers 20th-century American women journalists 20th-century American journalists American women children's writers American children's writers Writers from Massachusetts People from Auburn, Massachusetts American fiction writers American women critics American feminist writers