Marengo (spider)
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''Marengo'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of Asian
jumping spiders Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. As of 2019, this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiders at 13% of all species. Jumping spi ...
that was first described by
George and Elizabeth Peckham George Williams Peckham (March 23, 1845 – January 10, 1914) and Elizabeth Maria Gifford Peckham (December 19, 1854 – February 11, 1940) were a married couple who were early American teachers, taxonomists, ethologists, arachno ...
in 1892. The name is derived from Marengo, a village in
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
and the name of
Napoleon Napoleon Bonaparte ; it, Napoleone Bonaparte, ; co, Napulione Buonaparte. (born Napoleone Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military commander and political leader who ...
's horse.


Species

, the
World Spider Catalog The World Spider Catalog (WSC) is an online searchable database concerned with spider taxonomy. It aims to list all accepted families, genera and species, as well as provide access to the related taxonomic literature. The WSC began as a series of ...
recognizes the following species, found only in Asia: *'' Marengo batheryensis'' Sudhin, Nafin, Benjamin & Sudhikumar, 2019
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
*'' Marengo crassipes'' Peckham & Peckham, 1892 ( type) – India,
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
*'' Marengo deelemanae'' Benjamin, 2004
Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is bo ...
*'' Marengo inornata'' (
Simon Simon may refer to: People * Simon (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name Simon * Simon (surname), including a list of people with the surname Simon * Eugène Simon, French naturalist and the genus ...
, 1900)
– Sri Lanka *'' Marengo nitida'' Simon, 1900 – Sri Lanka *''
Marengo rattotensis ''Marengo rattotensis'' is a species of spider of the genus '' Marengo''. It is endemic to Sri Lanka. The species was first discovered from Rattota area of Matale District Matale District ( si, මාතලේ දිස්ත්‍රික් ...
'' Benjamin, 2006 – Sri Lanka *'' Marengo sachintendulkar'' Malamel, Prajapati, Sudhikumar & Sebastian, 2019 – India *'' Marengo striatipes'' Simon, 1900 – Sri Lanka *'' Marengo zebra'' Sudhin, Nafin, Benjamin & Sudhikumar, 2019 – India


References


External links


Photograph of ''Marengo'' sp.
Salticidae genera Salticidae Spiders of Asia {{Jumping-spider-stub