Marcel Dubé
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Marcel Dubé (January 3, 1930 – April 7, 2016) was a Canadian playwright. He produced over 300 works for radio, television, and stage. During his career he promoted the preservation and sanctity of the French language in
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
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Early life and education

Dubé studied at Collège Sainte-Marie where he first became interested in theatre, frequenting the school's auditorium, the historic Salle du Gésu. He attended Westminster School during his high school years.


Career

Dubé began writing plays as a young man, including ''Le Barrage'' which was staged by Theatre-club in 1955.Elaine Frances Nardocchio.
Theatre and Politics in Modern Québec
'. University of Alberta; 1986. . p. 31–.
He was soon able to earn his living as a writer. He founded the group Jeune Scène, and at the
Dominion Drama Festival The Dominion Drama Festival was an organisation in Canada that sought to promote amateur theatre across the country. It lasted, in one form or another, from 1932 until 1978. Founding The Dominion Drama Festival (DDF) was devised in 1932 as a wa ...
in 1953 won several awards with his play, ''De l'autre côté du mur'' which later became ''Zone''. The play is still being performed sixty years later. He was also considered a founder of contemporary Quebec dramaturgy. Over the next five years
Radio-Canada The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (french: Société Radio-Canada), branded as CBC/Radio-Canada, is a Canadian public broadcaster for both radio and television. It is a federal Crown corporation that receives funding from the government. ...
presented, on radio and television, over 30 of his works (many of which he later adapted to the stage). He has produced over 300 works for radio, television and the stage. He wrote mainly in French; some of his works have been translated or subtitled in English.Mary Jane Miller.
Turn Up the Contrast: CBC Television Drama since 1952
'. UBC Press; 1 November 2011. . p. 199–.
His concerns for the preservation and sanctity of the French language in Quebec and around the world led him to participate in several organizations: He was first secretary, then president, of the Conseil de la langue française, president of the Rencontres francophones du Québec and cofounder and director of the Sécretariat permanent des peuples francophones. In February 2001, he was named an Officer of the
Order of Canada The Order of Canada (french: Ordre du Canada; abbreviated as OC) is a Canadian state order and the second-highest honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. To coincide with the ...
. and in 1993 became an Officer of the
Order of Quebec The National Order of Quebec, termed officially in French as ''l'Ordre national du Québec'', and in English abbreviation as the Order of Quebec, is an order of merit in the Canadian province of Quebec. Instituted in 1984 when Lieutenant Gov ...
.


Works

*
Zone Zone or The Zone may refer to: Places Climate and altitude zones * Death zone (originally the lethal zone), altitudes above a certain point where the amount of oxygen is insufficient to sustain human life for an extended time span * Frigid zone, ...
, Montréal, Éditions de la cascade, Collège Sainte-Marie, (1956), (1968), (1971) * Le temps des lilas, Québec, Institut littéraire, collection «Théâtre Canadien», (1958), (1969), (1973) * Un simple soldat, Québec, Institut littéraire, collection «Théâtre Canadien», (1958), (1967), (1980) * Florence, Québec, Institut littéraire du Québec ltée, (1960), (1970) * Le Train du Nord, Montréal, Les Éditions du jour, (1961) * Bilan, Montréal, Leméac, (1968) * Textes et documents (partie 1), Montréal, Leméac, (1968) * Les beaux dimanches, Montréal, Leméac, (1968) * Hold-up, en collaboration avec Louis-Georges Carrier, Montréal, Leméac, (1969) * Pauvre amour, Montréal, Leméac, (1969) * Au retour des oies blanches, Montréal, Leméac, (1969) * Le coup de l'étrier et Avant de t'en aller, Montréal, Leméac, (1970) * Un matin comme les autres, Montréal, Leméac, (1971) * Entre midi et soir, Montréal, Leméac, (1971), (1977) * Le naufragé, Montréal, Leméac, (1971) * The white geese, Toronto, new press, (1972) * L'échéance du vendredi suivi de Paradis perdu, Montréal, Leméac, (1972) * Textes et documents (partie 2), Montréal, Leméac, (1973) * La cellule, Montréal, Leméac, (1973) * Jérémie (argument de ballet), Montréal, Leméac, (1973) * Médée, Montréal, Leméac, (1973) * De l’autre côté du mur suivi de cinq pièces courtes, Montréal, Leméac, (1973) * Manuel, Montréal, Leméac, (1974) * Poèmes de sable, Montréal, Leméac, (1974) * Virginie, Montréal, Leméac, (1974) * L’impromptu de Québec ou le testament, Montréal, Leméac, (1974) * L’été s’appelle Julie, Montréal, Leméac, (1975) * Dites-le avec des fleurs, en collaboration avec Jean Barbeau, Montréal, Éditions Leméac, (1976) * Octobre, Montréal, Éditions Leméac, (1977) * Le réformiste ou l’honneur des hommes, Montréal, Éditions Leméac, (1977) * Zone (Anglais), Toronto, Playwrights Canada, (1982) * Le choix de Marcel Dubé dans l’œuvre de Marcel Dubé, Charlesbourg, Presses laurentiennes, (1986) * L’Amérique à sec, Outremont, Leméac, (1986) * Jean-Paul Lemieux et le livre, Montréal, Art global, (1988), (1993) * Andrée Lachapelle : Entre ciel et terre, Montréal, Éditions Mnémosyne, coll. « Portraits d'artistes », (1995) * Yoko ou le retour à Melbourne, Montréal, Leméac, (2000) * Marie Labelle : Ottawa, Ontario


Awards and prizes

*1953 – Bourse du ministère du Bien-Être et de la Jeunesse *1958 – Bourse Canada Foundation *1959 – Award from the
Canada Council The Canada Council for the Arts (french: Conseil des arts du Canada), commonly called the Canada Council, is a Crown corporation established in 1957 as an arts council of the Government of Canada. It acts as the federal government's principal i ...
*1961 – Member of the
Royal Society of Canada The Royal Society of Canada (RSC; french: Société royale du Canada, SRC), also known as the Academies of Arts, Humanities and Sciences of Canada (French: ''Académies des arts, des lettres et des sciences du Canada''), is the senior national, bil ...
*1961 – Membre de l’
Académie des lettres du Québec The Académie des lettres du Québec is a national academy for Quebec writers. It was founded as the Académie canadienne-française in 1944 by Victor Barbeau and a group of writers. In 1992 it changed its name to the Académie des lettres du Qué ...
*1962 –
Governor General's Award The Governor General's Awards are a collection of annual awards presented by the Governor General of Canada, recognizing distinction in numerous academic, artistic, and social fields. The first award was conceived and inaugurated in 1937 by the ...
*1966 – Award from the
Canada Council The Canada Council for the Arts (french: Conseil des arts du Canada), commonly called the Canada Council, is a Crown corporation established in 1957 as an arts council of the Government of Canada. It acts as the federal government's principal i ...
*1970 – Bourse du ministère des Affaires culturelles du Québec *1973 –
Prix Athanase-David The Prix Athanase-David is a literary award presented annually by the government of Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (w ...
(the highest cultural award granted by the Quebec government at the time) *1984 –
Molson Prize The Thomas Henry Pentland Molson Prize for the Arts is awarded by the Canada Council, Canada Council for the Arts. Two prizes are awarded annually to distinguished individuals. One prize is awarded in the arts, one in the social sciences and human ...
,
Canada Council The Canada Council for the Arts (french: Conseil des arts du Canada), commonly called the Canada Council, is a Crown corporation established in 1957 as an arts council of the Government of Canada. It acts as the federal government's principal i ...
*1985 – Membre de l’ Ordre des francophones d’Amérique *1985 – Honorary doctorate of letters,
Université de Moncton The Université de Moncton is a Canadian francophone university in New Brunswick. It includes campuses in Edmundston, Moncton, and Shippagan. The university was founded in 1963 following the recommendations of the royal commission on higher ed ...
*1986 – Médaille de l’
Académie des lettres du Québec The Académie des lettres du Québec is a national academy for Quebec writers. It was founded as the Académie canadienne-française in 1944 by Victor Barbeau and a group of writers. In 1992 it changed its name to the Académie des lettres du Qué ...
*1987 – Médaille de l’ Académie canadienne-française *1991 – Chevalier de l’Ordre de Pléiade de l’ Assemblée internationale des Parlementaires de la langue française *2001 – Prix Mérite du français dans la culture *2001 – Officer of the
Order of Canada The Order of Canada (french: Ordre du Canada; abbreviated as OC) is a Canadian state order and the second-highest honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. To coincide with the ...
*2001 – Officer of the
National Order of Quebec The National Order of Quebec, termed officially in French as ''l'Ordre national du Québec'', and in English abbreviation as the Order of Quebec, is an order of merit in the Canadian province of Quebec. Instituted in 1984 when Lieutenant Gove ...
*2005 –
Governor General's Performing Arts Award A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
*2006 – Prix hommage Québécor


References


External links


"Marcel Dube"
''The Canadian Encyclopedia''
Dubé
item at
Athabasca University Athabasca University (AU) is a Canadian public research university that primarily operates through online distance education. Founded in 1970, it is one of four comprehensive academic and research universities in Alberta, and was the first ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dube, Marcel 1930 births 2016 deaths 20th-century Canadian dramatists and playwrights 21st-century Canadian dramatists and playwrights Officers of the Order of Canada Writers from Montreal Prix Athanase-David winners Canadian dramatists and playwrights in French Governor General's Performing Arts Award winners Canadian male dramatists and playwrights Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada Officers of the National Order of Quebec 20th-century Canadian male writers 21st-century Canadian male writers