Marc Bernard
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Marc Bernard (6 September 1900 in
Nîmes Nîmes ( , ; oc, Nimes ; Latin: ''Nemausus'') is the prefecture of the Gard department in the Occitanie region of Southern France. Located between the Mediterranean Sea and Cévennes, the commune of Nîmes has an estimated population of 148,5 ...
– 15 November 1983 in Nîmes), was a French writer, the winner of the French literary prize
Prix Interallié The prix Interallié (Interallié Prize), also known simply as ''l'Interallié'', is an annual French literary award, awarded for a novel written by a journalist. History The prize was started on 3 December 1930 by about thirty or so journal ...
for ''Anny'' in 1943 and of the
Prix Goncourt The Prix Goncourt (french: Le prix Goncourt, , ''The Goncourt Prize'') is a prize in French literature, given by the académie Goncourt to the author of "the best and most imaginative prose work of the year". The prize carries a symbolic reward o ...
in 1942 for ''Pareils à des enfants''.


Life

Born in a working-class family, he became a delivery boy at age 12, then a metal worker. In 1929 he published a novel, ''Zig-zag'', inspired by the surrealist movement, which brought him to the attention of
Henri Barbusse Henri Barbusse (; 17 May 1873 – 30 August 1935) was a French novelist and a member of the French Communist Party. He was a lifelong friend of Albert Einstein. Life The son of a French father and an English mother, Barbusse was born in Asnièr ...
. During the 1930s he wrote for ''Monde'', a pro-communist newspaper, as a critic. He also co-authored short, sometimes intimate essays with his wife Else Reichman. The latter was an Austrian expatriate who held a PhD in literature but suffered from melanoma. A strong proponent of working-class literature, he founded "Le groupe des écrivains prolétariens" (The Group of Working-Class Writers) in 1932. For a short period he hosted a literary radio talkshow on National Radio. During the 1960s he wrote for the "Figaro littéraire" (the weekly literary supplement to the daily newspaper ''
Le Figaro ''Le Figaro'' () is a French daily morning newspaper founded in 1826. It is headquartered on Boulevard Haussmann in the 9th arrondissement of Paris. The oldest national newspaper in France, ''Le Figaro'' is one of three French newspapers of reco ...
''). In 1970 he was awarded the
Grand Prix Poncetton Grand may refer to: People with the name * Grand (surname) * Grand L. Bush (born 1955), American actor * Grand Mixer DXT, American turntablist * Grand Puba (born 1966), American rapper Places * Grand, Oklahoma * Grand, Vosges, village and commu ...
for his work in general.


Works

* 1929 - ''Zig-zag'' * 1931 - ''Au secours'' * 1934 - ''Anny'' * 1936 - ''Rencontres'' * 1939 - ''La Conquête de la Méditerranée'' * 1939 - ''Les Exilés'' * 1941 - '' Pareils à des enfants'' * 1945 - ''Vert-et-argent'' * 1946 - ''Les Voix'' * 1947 - ''La Zone - conté inédit, illustré par Jean Boullet. Edité au benefice du Comité de L'Enfance Inadoptée de Nimes'' * 1949 - ''La Cendre'' * 1950 - ''Une Journée toute simple'' * 1953 - '' Vacances'' * 1955 - ''Salut, camarades'' * 1957 - ''La Bonne humeur'' * 1961 - ''Le Carafon'' * 1964 - ''Sarcellopolis'' * 1970 - '' Mayorquinas'' * 1972 - ''La Mort de la bien-aimée'' * 1976 - ''Au-delà de l'absence'' * 1977 - ''Les Marionnettes'' * 1979 - ''Tout est bien ainsi'' * 1984 - ''Au fil des jours'' 1900 births 1983 deaths People from Nîmes 20th-century French non-fiction writers 20th-century French male writers Writers from Occitania (administrative region) Prix Goncourt winners Prix Interallié winners {{France-novelist-20thC-stub