Marafon
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Marafon, Maraffa or Beccaccino is a
trick-taking A trick-taking game is a card or tile-based game in which play of a ''hand'' centers on a series of finite rounds or units of play, called ''tricks'', which are each evaluated to determine a winner or ''taker'' of that trick. The object of such ...
card game A card game is any game using playing cards as the primary device with which the game is played, be they traditional or game-specific. Countless card games exist, including families of related games (such as poker). A small number of card ga ...
for four players from the Italian province of Romagna that is similar to
Tressette Tressette or Tresette is a 40-card, trick-taking card game. It is one of Italy's major national card games, together with Scopa and Briscola. It is also popular in the regions that were once controlled by the Italian predecessor states, such a ...
, but features
trumps A trump is a playing card which is elevated above its usual rank in trick-taking games. Typically, an entire suit is nominated as a ''trump suit''; these cards then outrank all cards of plain (non-trump) suits. In other contexts, the terms ''tru ...
.''Marafon - Beccaccino''
at
pagat.com Pagat.com is a website containing rules to hundreds of card games from all over the world. Maintained by John McLeod, it contains information for traditional, commercial, and newly invented card games from all over the world. It has been described ...
. Retrieved 8 Jan 2019


Rules

The game is played with a deck of 40 Italian-suited cards, ranked 3 2 A K C J 7 6 5 4 when determining the winner of a trick. In terms of points aces are worth a full point, while deuces, treys and court cards are worth ⅓ of a point; all other cards are worth no points. Each hand is composed of 10 tricks, at the end of a hand the points won are rounded down to a whole number and the winner of the last trick is awarded 1 point. The match continues until a team reaches 41 points. Players split into two teams, with teammates sitting at opposite sides of the table. The dealer shuffles the deck and the player to his left cuts it. Ten cards are then dealt to each player, in batches of five. In the first hand of a match the player holding the 4 of coins (or diamonds, if playing with French-suited decks) ''christens'' the trump suit, called ''trionfa'' and leads the first trick. In all following hands the player sitting to the dealer’s right will christen the trionfa. If a player holds a ''cricca'' (ace, deuce, trey) of the trionfa they may declare it for an award of 3 bonus points. Players must follow suit if they can and may therefore only play a trump only if they don’t own any card of the leading suit. The trick is awarded to the player of strongest card in the leading suit if no trump was played, or to the player of the strongest trump otherwise. The winner of the trick must lead the next trick. At the end of each hand the points are tallied and the player who led the first trick becomes the new dealer. It is not allowed to talk during the game.


Variants

Trionfo or Trionfino is a five-player variant where two play against three and there are no bids of ''marafona'' or ''cricca''. In other variants: * Only the christener may declare a cricca. * A cricca may be declared even if it is not in the trump suit.


References


Bibliography

* * {{Cite book, author=Giuseppe Melandri, title=Il Marafõ – Beccaccino, publisher=Casanova, year=2007, location=Faenza, ISBN=978-88-95-32301-5


External links


Marafon - Beccaccino
page o
Pagat card games site

Trionfo, o Marafone (var. Tressette)
page o
Cavallore card games site
Tresette group Italian card games Four-player card games