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The Maple Hisoon or Haixun (海迅), also known as the SMA Huapu Hyun, is a
compact Compact as used in politics may refer broadly to a pact or treaty; in more specific cases it may refer to: * Interstate compact * Blood compact, an ancient ritual of the Philippines * Compact government, a type of colonial rule utilized in British ...
sedan and hatchback produced by the Chinese automaker
Shanghai Maple Maple (Maple Automobile Co., Ltd.) (Chinese: 枫叶) is a Chinese automobile manufacturing company based in Fengjing, Shanghai, and a subsidiary of Zhejiang Geely Holding Group. History Originally Shanghai Maple (SMA, Shanghai Maple Automobiles) ...
. The vehicle body was shared with the
Fukang Fukang is a county-level city in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. Its area is and its population in 2007 was reported as approximately 1.5 million. Fukang is located in Northern Xinjiang in Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, north of Ü ...
made in China by the Dongfeng-PSA joint venture despite being unlicensed, with body parts supplied by the suppliers that produces the Citroën Fukang.


Overview

The Maple Haixun hatchback was available from 2004 with three variants dubbed the Biaofeng (飙风) or Whirlwind, M203 and AA featuring different front end designs. The Biaofeng variant was launched in August 2003, and both the entry level Biaofeng variant and the sporty AA variant were offered for the 2004 and 2005 model years. The M203 variant is the only variant available as of 2014. File:Shanghai Maple Biaofeng 01 China 2012-08-09.jpg, Shanghai Maple Haixun Biaofeng File:Shanghai Maple Biaofeng 02 China 2012-08-09.jpg, Shanghai Maple Haixun Biaofeng rear File:Shanghai Maple Haixun hatch 01 China 2015-04-17.jpg, Shanghai Maple Haixun M203 hatchback File:Shanghai Maple Haixun hatch 02 China 2015-04-17.jpg, Shanghai Maple Haixun M203 hatchback rear The Maple Haixun MA compact sedan was launched in January 2007 alongside the Haiyu MB sedan. The engine of the 2007 Haixun MA compact sedan is a 1.5-litre inline-4 engine producing 94hp and a 1.8-litre inline-4 engine producing 113hp. Both engine models are mated to a 5-speed manual transmission. The engine of the Haixun MA utilizes fuel injection technology supplied by Bosch. File:SMA Maple R51 1.5 Sports 2008 (19110018753).jpg, Shanghai Maple Haixun sedan File:Shanghai Maple.jpg, Shanghai Maple Haixun sedan rear


Design controversies

The Maple hatchbacks and sedans are based on the
Citroën ZX The Citroën ZX is a small family car produced by the French manufacturer Citroën between 1991 and 1998. During the beginning of the 1990s, the ZX was Citroën's competitor in the class traditionally dominated in Europe by the Ford Escort and ...
or
Fukang Fukang is a county-level city in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. Its area is and its population in 2007 was reported as approximately 1.5 million. Fukang is located in Northern Xinjiang in Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, north of Ü ...
made in China by the Dongfeng-PSA joint venture, with tail lamps inspired by the Honda Civic sedan at the time. The Haixun 4-door sedan is a rebadged variant of the Maple Haifeng and Haiyu compact sedans. The Maple Hisoon was discontinued in 2010.


References

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Auto Express ''Auto Express'' is a weekly motoring magazine sold in the United Kingdom published by Autovia Limited. The editor-in-chief is Steve Fowler. History and profile Launched in September 1988, its 1,000th issue was published on 20 February 2008. ...
15 March 2006 page 46 - Inside Story - Double Trouble Hisoon Compact cars Front-wheel-drive vehicles Cars of China {{modern-auto-stub Cars introduced in 2004 2010s cars