''Manzonia'' is a

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...

of minute

sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...

marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...

gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...

mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...

s or

micromollusk A micromollusk is a shelled mollusk which is extremely small, even at full adult size. The word is usually, but not exclusively, applied to marine mollusks, although in addition, numerous species of land snails and freshwater mollusks also ...

s in the

family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...

Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Rissooidea and the order Littorinimorpha Littorinimorpha is a large order of snails, gastropods, consisting pr ...

Species

Species within the genus ''Manzonia'' include: * ''

Manzonia alexandrei ''Manzonia alexandrei'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in th ...

'' Gofas, 2010 * ''

Manzonia arata ''Manzonia arata'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the su ...

'' Gofas, 2007 * ''

Manzonia bacalladoi ''Manzonia bacalladoi'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in t ...

'' Segers & Swinnen, 2002 * '' Manzonia boavistensis'' Rolán, 1987 * ''

Manzonia boogi ''Manzonia boogi'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the su ...

'' Moolenbeek & Faber, 1987 * ''

Manzonia boucheti ''Manzonia boucheti'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the ...

'' Amati, 1992 * '' Manzonia bravensis'' Rolán, 1987 * ''

Manzonia carboverdensis ''Manzonia carboverdensis'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks ...

'' Rolán, 1987 * '' Manzonia castanea'' Moolenbeek & Faber, 1987 * ''

Manzonia crassa ''Manzonia crassa'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family (biology), family Rissoidae. References

Rissoidae Gastropods described in 1798 {{Rissoidae-stub ...

'' (Kanmacher, 1798) * ''

Manzonia crispa ''Manzonia crispa'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the s ...

'' (Watson, 1873) * ''

Manzonia darwini ''Manzonia darwini'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae. The species is named after the 19th century naturalist Charles Darwin Charles Robert Darwin ( ; 12 February 180 ...

'' Moolenbeek & Faber, 1987 * ''

Manzonia dionisi ''Manzonia dionisi'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the ...

'' Rolán, 1987 * ''

Manzonia fusulus ''Manzonia fusulus'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the ...

'' Gofas, 2007 * ''

Manzonia geometrica ''Manzonia geometrica'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in t ...

'' Beck & Gofas, 2007 * ''

Manzonia guitiani ''Manzonia guitiani'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the ...

'' Rolán, 1987 * ''

Manzonia heroensis ''Manzonia heroensis'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in th ...

'' Moolenbeek & Hoenselaar, 1992 * ''

Manzonia insulsa ''Manzonia insulsa'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the ...

'' Rolán, 1987 * ''

Manzonia lusitanica ''Manzonia lusitanica'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in t ...

'' Gofas, 2007 * ''

Manzonia madeirensis ''Manzonia madeirensis'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae. Description Distribution The species has been found in the Atlantic Ocean, in the Madeira ) , anthem = ( en, " ...

'' Moolenbeek & Faber, 1987 * ''

Manzonia manzoniana ''Manzonia manzoniana'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in t ...

'' (Rolán, 1983) * ''

Manzonia overdiepi ''Manzonia overdiepi'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in th ...

'' van Aartsen, 1983 * '' Manzonia salensis'' Rolán, 1987 * ''

Manzonia segadei ''Manzonia segadei'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the s ...

'' Rolán, 1987 * '' Manzonia taeniata'' Gofas, 2007 * '' Manzonia unifasciata'' Dautzenberg, 1889 * '' Manzonia vigoensis'' (Rolán, 1983) * ''

Manzonia wilmae ''Manzonia wilmae'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the su ...

'' Moolenbeek & Faber, 1987 * ''

Manzonia xicoi ''Manzonia xicoi'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the sup ...

'' Rolán, 1987 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Manzonia aequisculpta'' (Keep, 1887): synonym of ''Alvinia aequisculpta'' (Keep, 1887): synonym of ''

Alvania aequisculpta ''Alvania'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Rissoidae. ''Alvania'' as currently used may not be monophyletic. Distribution These marine species can be found worldwide (except in the An ...

'' Keep, 1887 * ''Manzonia almo'' (Bartsch, 1911): synonym of ''

Alvania almo ''Alvania'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Rissoidae. ''Alvania'' as currently used may not be monophyletic. Distribution These marine species can be found worldwide (except in the An ...

'' Bartsch, 1911 * ''Manzonia corruga'' (Laseron, 1956): synonym of ''

Simulamerelina corruga ''Simulamerelina'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Rissoidae. Species Species within the genus ''Simulamerelina'' include: * † ''Simulamerelina andraldensis'' (Lozouet, 1998) * '' Sim ...

'' (Laseron, 1956) * ''Manzonia cosmia'' (Bartsch, 1911): synonym of ''Alvinia cosmia'' (Bartsch, 1911): synonym of ''

Alvania cosmia ''Alvania'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Rissoidae. ''Alvania'' as currently used may not be monophyletic. Distribution These marine species can be found worldwide (except in the An ...

'' Bartsch, 1911 * ''Manzonia crassula'' (Rehder, 1980): synonym of ''

Simulamerelina crassula ''Simulamerelina'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Rissoidae. Species Species within the genus ''Simulamerelina'' include: * † ''Simulamerelina andraldensis'' (Lozouet, 1998) * '' Sim ...

'' (Rehder, 1980) * ''Manzonia gemmata'' (Powell, 1927): synonym of ''

Simulamerelina gemmata ''Simulamerelina'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Rissoidae. Species Species within the genus ''Simulamerelina'' include: * † ''Simulamerelina andraldensis'' (Lozouet, 1998) * '' Sim ...

'' (Powell, 1927) * ''Manzonia gibbera'' (Watson, 1873): synonym of '' Madeiranzonia gibbera'' (Watson, 1873) * ''Manzonia granulosa'' (Pease, 1862): synonym of ''

Simulamerelina granulosa ''Simulamerelina'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Rissoidae. Species Species within the genus ''Simulamerelina'' include: * † ''Simulamerelina andraldensis'' (Lozouet, 1998) * '' Sim ...

'' (Pease, 1862) * ''Manzonia hewa'' (Kay, 1979): synonym of ''

Simulamerelina hewa ''Simulamerelina'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Rissoidae. Species Species within the genus ''Simulamerelina'' include: * † '' Simulamerelina andraldensis'' (Lozouet, 1998) * '' Si ...

'' (Kay, 1979) * ''Manzonia longinqua'' (Rehder, 1980): synonym of '' Simulamerelina longinqua'' (Rehder, 1980) * ''Manzonia minuta'' Hornung & Mermod, 1927: synonym of '' Sansoniella minuta'' (Hornung & Mermod, 1927) * ''Manzonia purpurea'' (Dall, 1871): synonym of ''Alvinia purpurea'' (Dall, 1871): synonym of '' Alvania purpurea'' Dall, 1871 * ''Manzonia tokyoensis'' (Pilsbry, 1904): synonym of ''

Simulamerelina tokyoensis ''Simulamerelina'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family (biology), family Rissoidae. Species Species within the genus ''Simulamerelina'' include: * † ''Simulamerelina andral ...

'' (Pilsbry, 1904) * ''Manzonia wanawana'' (Kay, 1979): synonym of ''

Simulamerelina wanawana ''Simulamerelina'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Rissoidae. Species Species within the genus ''Simulamerelina'' include: * † ''Simulamerelina andraldensis'' (Lozouet, 1998) * '' Sim ...

'' (Kay, 1979) * ''Manzonia zetlandica'' (Montagu, 1815): synonym of ''Alvinia zetlandica'' Montagu, 1815: synonym of ''

Alvania zetlandica ''Alvania zetlandica'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae Rissoidae is a large family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in th ...

'' (Montagu, 1815)

References

* Vaught, K.C. (1989). ''A classification of the living Mollusca.'' American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). . XII, 195 pp. * Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). ''European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification''. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213 * Rolán E., 2005. ''Malacological Fauna From The Cape Verde Archipelago. Part 1, Polyplacophora and Gastropoda''.

External links

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q3142328 Taxa named by Spiridon Brusina