The ''Manual for Courts-Martial'' (''MCM'') is the official guide to the conduct of
courts-martial in the
United States military
The United States Armed Forces are the military forces of the United States. The armed forces consists of six service branches: the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, Space Force, and Coast Guard. The president of the United States is ...
. An
Executive Order
In the United States, an executive order is a directive by the president of the United States that manages operations of the federal government. The legal or constitutional basis for executive orders has multiple sources. Article Two of ...
of the
President of the United States
The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal gove ...
, the ''MCM'' details and expands on the
military law established in the statute
Uniform Code of Military Justice
The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. §§ 801–946 is the foundation of military law in the United States. It was established by the United States Congress in accordance with the authority given by the United States Constituti ...
(UCMJ). The ''MCM'' contains five parts plus 22 appendices:
*Part I is the Preamble, which gives background and
jurisdiction
Jurisdiction (from Latin 'law' + 'declaration') is the legal term for the legal authority granted to a legal entity to enact justice. In federations like the United States, areas of jurisdiction apply to local, state, and federal levels.
Ju ...
al information
*Part II explains the Rules for Courts-martial (Rules 101 through 1307)
*Part III lays out the Military Rules of Evidence (Rules 101 through 1103)
*Part IV sets forth the elements and punishments of offenses (Punitive Articles, paragraphs 101 through 108)
*Part V provides guidelines for the imposition of
non-judicial punishment (NJP)
*Appendices provide the
Constitution of the United States
The Constitution of the United States is the Supremacy Clause, supreme law of the United States, United States of America. It superseded the Articles of Confederation, the nation's first constitution, in 1789. Originally comprising seven ar ...
, the UCMJ itself, analysis of the Parts, historical
Executive Order
In the United States, an executive order is a directive by the president of the United States that manages operations of the federal government. The legal or constitutional basis for executive orders has multiple sources. Article Two of ...
s, forms, etc.
In June 2019, the ''
Federal Register
The ''Federal Register'' (FR or sometimes Fed. Reg.) is the official journal of the federal government of the United States that contains government agency rules, proposed rules, and public notices. It is published every weekday, except on fed ...
'' published the 2019 Manual for Courts-Martial with all recent changes.
See also
*
Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals
*
Army Court of Criminal Appeals
*
Coast Guard Court of Criminal Appeals
*
Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal Appeals
*
Uniform Code of Military Justice
The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. §§ 801–946 is the foundation of military law in the United States. It was established by the United States Congress in accordance with the authority given by the United States Constituti ...
References
''2019 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial''''Completely revised Manual for Courts-Martial''h1>
External links
''Manual for Courts-Martial (MCM)'', United States (2019 Edition)''Manual for Courts-Martial (MCM)'', United States (2016 Edition)Caution: 6.9 MB
PDF document.
''Manual for Courts-Martial (MCM)'', United States (2012 Edition)Caution: 6.64 MB
PDF document.
''Manual for Courts-Martial (MCM)'', United States (2008 Edition)Caution: 5.54 MB
PDF document.
''Manual for Courts-Martial (MCM)'', United States (2005 Edition)Caution: 9.92 MB
PDF document.
''Manual for Courts-Martial (MCM)'', United States (2000 Edition)Caution: 3.5 MB
PDF document.
2013 Amendments to the ''Manual for Courts-Martial'', United States PDF document.
Courts-martial in the United States
United States military law
Publications of the United States government
Handbooks and manuals
Legal literature
United States executive orders
{{US-law-stub