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''Mantoididae'' is a family of
praying mantis Mantises are an order (Mantodea) of insects that contains over 2,400 species in about 460 genera in 33 families. The largest family is the Mantidae ("mantids"). Mantises are distributed worldwide in temperate and tropical habitats. They ha ...
es which contains
Neotropical The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropical terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperate zone. Definition In bioge ...
species of praying mantises from tropical North and South America. The family was formerly represented by the sole genus ''
Mantoida ''Mantoida'' is a genus of praying mantises in the family Mantoididae. The species of this genus are native to Mexico, Central America, and South America. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Mantoida'' : *'' Mantoida arge ...
'', until the genus ''Paramantoida'' was described in 2014 and '' Vespamantoida'' in 2019. The family differs from the closely related Chaeteessidae in having an apical claw on the fore tibiae which are also less curved. Males have ocelli and a cylindrical body shape, unlike the dorsoventrally flattened Chaeteessidae. The cerci are also shorter.


Genera

The following genera are placed in the family Mantoididae: *''
Mantoida ''Mantoida'' is a genus of praying mantises in the family Mantoididae. The species of this genus are native to Mexico, Central America, and South America. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Mantoida'' : *'' Mantoida arge ...
'' - 11 species, *'' Paramantoida'' - 1 species '' Paramantoida amazonica'', typically dark colored with white spots resembling certain wasps *'' Vespamantoida'' - 2 species'','' resemble some ichneumonid wasps *†'' Pseudomantoida'' Schubnel and Nel 2019
Oise amber Oise ( ; ; pcd, Oése) is a department in the north of France. It is named after the river Oise. Inhabitants of the department are called ''Oisiens'' () or ''Isariens'', after the Latin name for the river, Isara. It had a population of 829,419 ...
, France,
Eocene The Eocene ( ) Epoch is a geological epoch (geology), epoch that lasted from about 56 to 33.9 million years ago (mya). It is the second epoch of the Paleogene Period (geology), Period in the modern Cenozoic Era (geology), Era. The name ''Eocene' ...
(
Ypresian In the geologic timescale the Ypresian is the oldest age (geology), age or lowest stage (stratigraphy), stratigraphic stage of the Eocene. It spans the time between , is preceded by the Thanetian Age (part of the Paleocene) and is followed by th ...
)


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q16914818 Mantodea families Mantodea of North America Mantodea of South America Taxa named by Ermanno Giglio-Tos