Mansur Mazinov
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Mansur Mustafaevich Mazinov (russian: Мансу́р Мустафа́евич Мазинов; 25 September 1906 11 March 1983) was a Soviet flight instructor, air force officer, World War II veteran, and the first Crimean Tatar pilot.


Early life

Mazinov was born in Guzruf, Yalta region, Crimea, Russian Empire. He began his aviation career in Simferopol, where he entered flight school in 1930 with the first group of cadets at the new school of pilots named after the Central Executive Committee of the Crimean ASSR. After graduating in 1932 he became a flight instructor with the OSOVIAHIM and trained new cadets at the aeroclub until transferring for further training in Moscow in 1934. Upon graduating in 1935 he transferred to the Ulyanovsk Flight and Technical School and later served at a military aviation school in Saratov.


World War II

Having been deployed to the frontlines of the Kalinin Front in February 1942 as an officer in the 147th Transport Aviation Regiment, and by June that year he received his first combat award, an Order of the Red Banner. Throughout the war he served as an "air cabbie" delivering important equipment to the frontlines, piloting the R-5, UT-2, and Po-2. His delivery missions included aiding partisans and besieged Leningrad, and at times required making landings in extremely difficult conditions at night with poor weather. At the end of the war he was a deputy squadron commander with the rank of captain in the 142nd Transport Aviation Regiment.


Exile

After the war Mazinov taught at the Starobelsk School of Pilots until 1952; while in the reserve he was promoted to the rank of major. Later he headed an airfield in
Pavlodar Pavlodar ( ; ) is a city in northeastern Kazakhstan and the capital of Pavlodar Region. It is located 450 km northeast of the national capital Astana and 405 km southeast of the Russian city of Omsk along the Irtysh River. , the cit ...
, Kazakh SSR. He died in exile in 1983 before Crimean Tatars received the full right of return.


Awards

* Two
Order of the Red Banner The Order of the Red Banner (russian: Орден Красного Знамени, Orden Krasnogo Znameni) was the first Soviet military decoration. The Order was established on 16 September 1918, during the Russian Civil War by decree of t ...
(22 June 1942 and 10 December 1942) *
Order of the Patriotic War The Order of the Patriotic War (russian: Орден Отечественной войны, Orden Otechestvennoy voiny) is a Soviet military decoration that was awarded to all soldiers in the Soviet armed forces, security troops, and to partisa ...
2nd class (18 May 1945) * campaign and jubilee medals


See also

*
Amet-khan Sultan Amet-khan Sultan ( Crimean Tatar: Amet-Han Sultan, Амет-Хан Султан, احمدخان سلطان; Russian: Амет-Хан Султан; 20 October 1920 – 1 February 1971) was a highly decorated Crimean Tatar flying ace in the Soviet ...
* Emir Chalbash * Abdraim Reshidov


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mazinov, Mansur 1906 births 1983 deaths People from Yalta People from Simferopolsky Uyezd Soviet Air Force officers Crimean Tatar officers Crimean Tatar aviators Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner