The Mangapiko
Stream is mostly a low-lying peat stream that flows through the heart of the
Waipa Waipa may refer to:
New Zealand
* Waipa (New Zealand electorate), a former electorate
* Waipa District, a territorial local authority
* Waipā River, a waterway
Elsewhere
* World Association of Investment Promotion Agencies
The World Associatio ...
district,
Waikato
Waikato () is a local government region of the upper North Island of New Zealand. It covers the Waikato District, Waipa District, Matamata-Piako District, South Waikato District and Hamilton City, as well as Hauraki, Coromandel Peninsul ...
. The stream begins near the summit of Mt Maungatautari and then weaves westward through low-lying dairy farmland and eventually becomes the
tributary
A tributary, or affluent, is a stream or river that flows into a larger stream or main stem (or parent) river or a lake. A tributary does not flow directly into a sea or ocean. Tributaries and the main stem river drain the surrounding drai ...
of the
Waipā River
The Waipā River is in the Waikato region of the North Island of New Zealand. The headwaters are in the Rangitoto Range east of Te Kuiti. It flows north for , passing through Ōtorohanga and Pirongia, before flowing into the Waikato River ...
in
Pirongia
Pirongia is a small town in the Waipa District of the Waikato region of New Zealand's North Island. It is 12 kilometres to the west of Te Awamutu, on the banks of the Waipā River, close to the foot of the 962 metre Mount Pirongia, which lies i ...
.
The New Zealand
Ministry for Culture and Heritage gives a translation of "winding stream" for ''Mangapiko''.
The stream passes through
Te Awamutu
Te Awamutu is a town in the Waikato region in the North Island of New Zealand. It is the council seat of the Waipa District and serves as a service town for the farming communities which surround it. Te Awamutu is located some south of Hamilt ...
("the river's end" in
Maori) and meets with its main tributary the Mangaohoe Stream, which also starts near the summit of Mt Maungatautari.
There are also two other streams in Waikato with the same name; one flows off the
Kaimai to enter the
Waihou to the east of
Matamata
Matamata () is a town in Waikato, New Zealand. It is located near the base of the Kaimai Ranges, and is a thriving farming area known for Thoroughbred horse breeding and training pursuits. It is part of the Matamata-Piako District, which tak ...
, the other flows under
Highway 22 to reach
Lake Whangape
Lake Whangape (also written as Wangape, Whangapu, or Whangapae) is shallow, supertrophic, lateral and the second largest lake (after Lake Waikare) in the lower Waikato River basin in New Zealand. One source said the name translated to 'a large s ...
via the
Awaroa Stream.
Flora
The stream starts in native bush on Mt Maungatautari but also passes near and through mature stands of low-lying native trees. Those trees mostly consist of
totara
''Podocarpus totara'' (; from the Maori-language ; the spelling "totara" is also common in English) is a species of podocarp tree endemic to New Zealand. It grows throughout the North Island and northeastern South Island in lowland, montane a ...
and
kahikatea
''Dacrycarpus dacrydioides'', commonly known as kahikatea (from Māori) and white pine, is a coniferous tree endemic to New Zealand. A podocarp, it is New Zealand's tallest tree, gaining heights of 60 m and a life span of 600 years. It was fi ...
, but there are also some broad-leaf natives in between. The largest group of trees the stream passes through can be seen while going over the Cambridge Rd. Bridge.
Fauna
When kayaking or observing the stream you can see
Koi
or more specifically , are colored varieties of the Amur carp ('' Cyprinus rubrofuscus'') that are kept for decorative purposes in outdoor koi ponds or water gardens.
Koi is an informal name for the colored variants of ''C. rubrofuscus'' ke ...
carp along the edges or hiding in the side drains. There are also
New Zealand longfin eel
The New Zealand longfin eel (''Anguilla dieffenbachii'') is a species of freshwater eel that is endemic to New Zealand. It is the largest freshwater eel in New Zealand and the only endemic species – the other eels found in New Zealand are the n ...
, ducks and much
Pukeko
The Australasian swamphen (''Porphyrio melanotus'') is a species of swamphen (''Porphyrio'') occurring in eastern Indonesia (the Moluccas, Aru and Kai Islands), Papua New Guinea, Australia and New Zealand. In New Zealand, it is known as the pu ...
.
Environment
The Mangapiko stream has been tested by
Environment Waikato by sampling the water quality at Bowman Rd, and results show that it had one of the worst scores out of all the streams tested in its zone.
There are currently local volunteer groups which are restoring the stream banks with native bushes and trees. Farmers have also replanted their stream banks to stop them collapsing. This restoration work can be seen by kayaking down the stream.
Recreation
During most of the year the water level is high enough to kayak through, but in summer it can get a bit too low. With average water levels the stream can be kayaked from Rotoorangi Rd. Bridge to Te Rahu Rd. Bridge with two possible stop over’s at Cambridge Rd. and Woodstock Rd. This journey goes past scattered native trees and through some blocks of native bush where no direct sunlight can get through. There is only one rapid to worry about which can easily topple over a kayaker, and that is situated 10 seconds after the Woodstock Bridge. Due to being a low-lying stream, there is a very slow water flow. In many places of the stream there are willow trees blocking the way but are easy enough to push out of the way. The willow trees get very dense when entering the Te Awamutu area, and kayaking past them is impossible.
References
External links
* https://web.archive.org/web/20100830024636/http://www.ew.govt.nz/Environmental-information/Rivers-lakes-and-wetlands/healthyrivers/Our-other-rivers/Water-quality-monitoring-map/Mangapiko-Stream-at-Bowman-Rd/
* http://www.slideshare.net/donnadye/mangaohoi-stream-project
* http://www.teawamutu.co.nz/info/attractions/memorial-park/
* https://web.archive.org/web/20110615084239/http://www.teawamutu.co.nz/community/showthread.php?181-Stream-Pollution
{{coord, -37.9805, 175.1944, display=title, region:NZ-WKO_type:river
Rivers of Waikato
Te Awamutu
Rivers of New Zealand