Manfred Frings
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Manfred S. Frings (1925–2008) was a scholar of philosophy, a professor, and the editor of the
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editions of Heidegger Gesamtausgabe and
Max Scheler Max Ferdinand Scheler (; 22 August 1874 – 19 May 1928) was a German philosopher known for his work in phenomenology, ethics, and philosophical anthropology. Considered in his lifetime one of the most prominent German philosophers,Davis, Zachar ...
's works. He was known as the world's leading specialist in the philosophy of Max Scheler, he published over one hundred articles, and edited twenty-four books. He wrote ''The Mind of Max Scheler: The First Comprehensive Guide Based on the Complete Works,'' as well as the forward to Pope John Paul II's book, ''Primat des Geistes''.


Biography

Frings was born on February 27, 1925, in Cologne-Lindenthal, Germany. He attended a Catholic school, and lived near a Jewish community. His home and school were destroyed in the bombing of Cologne in World War II. Later in the war, Frings was drafted into the
German Army The German Army (, "army") is the land component of the armed forces of Germany. The present-day German Army was founded in 1955 as part of the newly formed West German ''Bundeswehr'' together with the ''Marine'' (German Navy) and the ''Luftwaf ...
. He was captured by American forces and held at a prisoner-of-war camp near
Rouen Rouen (, ; or ) is a city on the River Seine in northern France. It is the prefecture of the Regions of France, region of Normandy (administrative region), Normandy and the Departments of France, department of Seine-Maritime. Formerly one of ...
, France. After the war, Frings studied philosophy, English, and French at University of Cologne; he received his doctorate in philosophy in 1953. In 1958, Frings immigrated to the United States to teach philosophy at the University of Detroit. In 1962, Frings accepted a position teaching at Duquesne University. Frings began teaching at DePaul University in 1966, and remained with DePaul until his retirement in 1992. In 1966, Frings established the first International Heidegger Conference at DePaul. He was one of the six scholars chosen by
Martin Heidegger Martin Heidegger (; ; 26 September 188926 May 1976) was a German philosopher who is best known for contributions to phenomenology, hermeneutics, and existentialism. He is among the most important and influential philosophers of the 20th centur ...
to be the editors of Heidegger's Collected Works, or ''Gesamtausgabe''. From 1970 until 1997, Frings was editor of Max Scheler's Collected Works. He was president, then president emeritus of the international Max Scheler Society (''Max-Scheler-Gesellschaft''), and he was a founder of the Max Scheler Society of North America. Frings was the American correspondent for The British Society for
Phenomenology Phenomenology may refer to: Art * Phenomenology (architecture), based on the experience of building materials and their sensory properties Philosophy * Phenomenology (philosophy), a branch of philosophy which studies subjective experiences and a ...
from 1975 until 1996. Frings was also the director of the Max-Scheler-Archives in Munich and Albuquerque. According to Christina M. Bleyer, during his career, Frings focused primarily on "Scheler's phenomenology of values, sociology of knowledge, ethics, political theory, and philosophy of time." He also studied the historical links between pre-Socratic thought and basic concepts of contemporary
atomic physics Atomic physics is the field of physics that studies atoms as an isolated system of electrons and an atomic nucleus. Atomic physics typically refers to the study of atomic structure and the interaction between atoms. It is primarily concerned wit ...
. Frings' publications have been translated into Chinese, Japanese, and French. Frings died after a
stroke A stroke is a medical condition in which poor blood flow to the brain causes cell death. There are two main types of stroke: ischemic, due to lack of blood flow, and hemorrhagic, due to bleeding. Both cause parts of the brain to stop functionin ...
on December 15, 2008.


Bibliography

Frings works, according to the Max Scheler Society of North America: * ''Max Scheler: A Concise Introduction into the World of a Great Thinker'' (Pittsburgh, 1965; 2nd ed, Milwaukee, 1996). * ''Person und Dasein: Zur Frage der Ontologie des Wertseins'' (The Hague, 1969). * "Max Scheler: Rarely Seen Complexities of Phenomenology," ''Phenomenology in Perspective'', ed. F. J. Smith (The Hague, 1970). * ''Zur Phänomenologie der Lebensgemeinschaft: Ein Versuch mit Max Scheler'' (Meisenheim, 1971). * ''Philosophy of Prediction and Capitalism'' (Dordrecht, 1987). "Scheler, Max," ''Encyclopédie Philosophique Universelle'', III, Les Ouvres Philosophiques (Paris, 1992). * "The Background of Max Scheler's 1927 Reading of ''Being and Time'': A Critique of a Critique Through Ethics," ''Philosophy Today'' 36 (1992): 99–113. * "Max Scheler," ''Encyclopedia Americana'' (Danbury, Connecticut, 1994). * "Max Scheler," ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', 15th ed (1994). * "Max Scheler," ''Dictionaire d'éthique et de philosophie morale'' (Paris, 1996). * "Max Scheler," ''The Encyclopedia of Phenomenology'' (Dordrecht, 1997). * ''The Mind of Max Scheler: The First Comprehensive Guide Based on the Complete Works'' (Milwaukee, 1997).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Frings, Manfred Heidegger scholars 1925 births 2008 deaths Emigrants from West Germany to the United States