Maʾmūn al-Ḥaqq ibn ʿAzīz al-Ḥaqq ibn Irshād ʿAlī ad-Dākawī ( ar, مأمون الحق بن عزيز الحق بن إرشاد علي الداكوي;
born November 1973), or simply Mamunul Haque ( bn, মামুনুল হক), is a
Bangladeshi
Bangladeshis ( bn, বাংলাদেশী ) are the citizens of Bangladesh, a South Asian country centered on the transnational historical region of Bengal along the eponymous bay.
Bangladeshi citizenship was formed in 1971, when the ...
Deobandi
Deobandi is a revivalist movement within Sunni Islam, adhering to the Hanafi school of law,
formed in the late 19th century around the Darul Uloom Madrassa in Deoband, India, from which the name derives,
by Muhammad Qasim Nanautav ...
Islamic scholar, politician, academic, writer, editor, and social reformer. He is the former Joint Secretary General of
Hefazat-e-Islam Bangladesh
Hefazat-e-Islam Bangladesh ( bn, হেফাজতে ইসলাম বাংলাদেশ) is an Islamic Advocacy group of madrassah teachers and students. In 2013, it submitted to the government of Bangladesh a 13-point charter, which inc ...
, Secretary General of
Bangladesh Khelafat Majlish
The Khelafat Majlish, also spelt Khelafat Majlis ( bn, খেলাফত মজলিস, Caliphate Council), is a Far-right politics, far-right Islamism, Islamist political party in Bangladesh. The party was founded in Dhaka, the capital of Bang ...
, Shaykh al-Hadith of
Jamia Rahmania Arabia Dhaka, Founder of Babri Mosque Bangladesh, Editor-in-Chief of ''Monthly Rahmani Paigam'', President of Bangladesh Khelafat Youth Majlish and Khatib at Baitul Mamur Jame Mosque. He is also a leading figure in several organizations, including Rabetatul Waizin Bangladesh, an organization of Islamic speakers in
Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mo ...
. He is particularly popular with the hard-line speaks against
atheists
Atheism, in the broadest sense, is an absence of belief in the existence of deities. Less broadly, atheism is a rejection of the belief that any deities exist. In an even narrower sense, atheism is specifically the position that there no d ...
,
secularists
Secularism is the principle of seeking to conduct human affairs based on secular, naturalistic considerations.
Secularism is most commonly defined as the separation of religion from civil affairs and the state, and may be broadened to a sim ...
,
anti-islamist and was arrested for leading the movement in this regard. 65 organizations including
Bangladesh Awami League
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
,
Chhatra League
The Bangladesh Chhatra League ( bn, বাংলাদেশ ছাত্রলীগ; translation: Bangladesh Students' League; BSL), formerly known as the East Pakistan Student League, often simply called the Chhatra League, is a students' po ...
,
Jubo League
The Bangladesh Awami Jubo League ( bn, বাংলাদেশ আওয়ামী যুবলীগ) commonly known as the Jubo League, is the first youth organization of Bangladesh founded by Sheikh Fazlul Haque Mani. It is the youth wing o ...
have started a massive movement across the country demanding banning, arrest and exemplary punishment of him for promoting
Islamic fundamentalism
Islamic fundamentalism has been defined as a puritanical, revivalist, and reform movement of Muslims who aim to return to the founding scriptures of Islam. Islamic fundamentalists are of the view that Muslim-majority countries should return ...
. In 2021, his second wife accused him of
raping
Rape is a type of sexual assault usually involving sexual intercourse or other forms of sexual penetration carried out against a person without their consent. The act may be carried out by physical force, coercion, abuse of authority, or a ...
her.
Early life and family
Mamunul Haque was born in November 1973, in
Azimpur, Dhaka
Azimpur ( bn, আজিমপুর) is an old Administrative divisions of Bangladesh, region in the old part of Dhaka, capital of Bangladesh. The region is named after Shahzada Azam, son of Mughal Empire, Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. Other accounts a ...
. He belongs to a
Bengali Muslim
Bengali Muslims ( bn, বাঙালি মুসলমান; ) are adherents of Islam who ethnically, linguistically and genealogically identify as Bengalis. Comprising about two-thirds of the global Bengali population, they are the sec ...
family of
Qadi
A qāḍī ( ar, قاضي, Qāḍī; otherwise transliterated as qazi, cadi, kadi, or kazi) is the magistrate or judge of a '' sharīʿa'' court, who also exercises extrajudicial functions such as mediation, guardianship over orphans and mino ...
s originally from the village of Bhirich Khan, in
Louhajang,
Munshiganj
Munshiganj ( bn, মুন্সীগঞ্জ), also historically known as Bikrampur, is a district in central Bangladesh. It is a part of the Dhaka Division and borders Dhaka District.
Geography
Total land area is 235974 acres (954 km2), ...
.
His father
Azizul Haque, was the founder of the
Bangladesh Khelafat Majlish
The Khelafat Majlish, also spelt Khelafat Majlis ( bn, খেলাফত মজলিস, Caliphate Council), is a Far-right politics, far-right Islamism, Islamist political party in Bangladesh. The party was founded in Dhaka, the capital of Bang ...
and first
Bengali
Bengali or Bengalee, or Bengalese may refer to:
*something of, from, or related to Bengal, a large region in South Asia
* Bengalis, an ethnic and linguistic group of the region
* Bengali language, the language they speak
** Bengali alphabet, the w ...
translator of
Sahih al-Bukhari. He has 13 brothers and sisters.
Mahfuzul Haque
Maḥfūẓ al-Ḥaqq ibn ʿAzīz al-Ḥaqq ibn Irshād ʿAlī ad-Dākawī ( ar, محفوظ الحق بن عزيز الحق بن إرشاد علي الداكوي; born November 1969), or simply Mahfuzul Haque ( bn, মাহফুজুল হক ...
is his eldest brother, a prominent Islamic scholar in Bangladesh.
Career
On 10 October 2020, he was elected Secretary General of Bangladesh Khelafat Majlish and on 15 November, Joint-Secretary General of
Hefazat-e-Islam Bangladesh
Hefazat-e-Islam Bangladesh ( bn, হেফাজতে ইসলাম বাংলাদেশ) is an Islamic Advocacy group of madrassah teachers and students. In 2013, it submitted to the government of Bangladesh a 13-point charter, which inc ...
.
On 29 September 2019, he was elected as an advisor to
Rabetatul Waizin Bangladesh, an organization of Islamic speakers in
Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mo ...
. In February 2020, he started the construction of Babri Mosque Bangladesh in
Dhaka
Dhaka ( or ; bn, ঢাকা, Ḍhākā, ), formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, as well as the world's largest Bengali-speaking city. It is the eighth largest and sixth most densely populated city i ...
.
Family
According to Haque, he has married thrice but only with his marriage with, Amina Tayyiba, is certified. According to him, his other two wives are Jannat Ara Jharna and Jannatul Ferdous Lipi. However Jharna has charged him with
rape
Rape is a type of sexual assault usually involving sexual intercourse or other forms of sexual penetration carried out against a person without their consent. The act may be carried out by physical force, coercion, abuse of authority, or ...
and detention and stated that they are not married.
Arrest
He was arrested by the
Bangladesh government on 12 May 2013 for leading the
Hefazat Movement held at
Shapla Square
Shapla Square ( bn, শাপলা চত্বর, Shapla Chottor) is a huge sculpture at the heart of Motijheel near the center of Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh. It depicts a Shapla (water lily, the species ''Nymphaea nouchali
''Nymph ...
in Dhaka on 5 and 6 May 2013. During this time he wrote a book, ''Speaking From Prison'', which was published in September of that year.
Publications
He has published ten books and edited four. Since 2001, he has been editor of the magazine ''Montly Rahmani Paygame''. He also writes articles on contemporary issues in national and daily newspapers.
Books:
* ''Speaking from prison'' (2013)
* ''Time message''
* ''Speaking of arches and pulpits''
* ''The role of Alem Society in the freedom struggle''
* ''Struggle in the way of truth''
* ''Women's rights: interpretation and elimination of misconceptions''
* ''Pahela Boishakh: What does Islam say?''
* ''The identity of a successful believer''
* ''A religious invitation''
* ''Caliphate state system: introduction and policy''
* ''I want lively workers in the Islamic movement''
* ''Leadership and loyalty in Islamic organizations''
* ''Leadership, loyalty and Islamic life''
* ''What is the Islamic organization and why?''
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haque, Mamunul
Bangladeshi Islamic religious leaders
1973 births
Deobandis
20th-century Muslim scholars of Islam
Sunni Islamic movements
Bangladeshi Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam
Bengali Muslim scholars of Islam
People from Munshiganj District
Hanafis
Living people
21st-century Bangladeshi politicians
Bangladeshi editors
21st-century Bangladeshi writers
20th-century Bengalis
21st-century Bengalis