![Ogú](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Og%C3%BA.JPG)
Mampato is a
Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
an adventure and science fiction
comic strip
A comic strip is a sequence of drawings, often cartoons, arranged in interrelated panels to display brief humor or form a narrative, often serialized, with text in balloons and captions. Traditionally, throughout the 20th and into the 21st ...
created by cartoonist and illustrator . Since the third installment, the comic has been developed mainly by
Themo Lobos
Themístocles Nazario Lobos Aguirre (December 3, 1928 – July 24, 2012), better known as Themo Lobos, was a Chilean cartoonist. He created the characters '' Máximo Chambónez'', '' Ferrilo'', '' Nick Obre'', and '' Alaraco'', with his most famou ...
.
[An interviuew with Themo Lobos]
/ref> The comic strip follows the adventures of Mampato, a boy who saves a stranded alien named Xsé, and helps Xsé to save his home planet from the invasion of another alien species called the Mong. Mamapato obtains a belt that allows him to travel through time and space.[ ''Mampato'', no. 1. October 30, 30 1968, pp. 9-12, "El cinto Espacio-Temporal" The Space-Time Belt"/ref> Using this power, Mampato travels through different time periods on Earth. During his travels, Mampato meets the prehistoric caveman Ogú and the 40th-century mutant telepath Rena, who accompany him on his adventures.
]
History
Mampato was originally published in the children's magazine . Originally, Mampato was similar to ''Asterix
''Asterix'' or ''The Adventures of Asterix'' (french: Astérix or , "Asterix the Gaul") is a ''bande dessinée'' comic book series about a village of indomitable Gaulish warriors who adventure around the world and fight the Roman Republic, wi ...
'', however when Themo Lobos took over the writing and art direction of the comic, he insisted on redesigning the characters, making Mampato a boy. [ Óscar Vega sporadically drew the comics (for example, "Mampato en el planeta maligno", Mampato on the evil planet" in Lobos' style.
''Lord Cochrane'' publishing house, the original publisher of ''Mampato'' magazine, chose the name Mampato. The publisher already had a trademark on the name Mampato as a supplement to '']El Mercurio
''El Mercurio'' (known online as ''El Mercurio On-Line'', ''EMOL'') is a Chilean newspaper with editions in Valparaíso and Santiago. Its Santiago edition is considered the country's newspaper of record and it is considered the oldest daily in t ...
''. The word "mampato" means "little frog" in Mapuche
The Mapuche ( (Mapuche & Spanish: )) are a group of indigenous inhabitants of south-central Chile and southwestern Argentina, including parts of Patagonia. The collective term refers to a wide-ranging ethnicity composed of various groups who sha ...
and refers to a breed of pony, ; the supplement had stories about a short-legged chubby pony, which reflects Mampato's character design.[
The magazine ran from 1968 to 1978. From 1986 to 1993, the adventures of Mampato were reprinted by '' Cucalón'' together with other comics by Themo Lobos.
]
Adaptations
*2002: Animated film ''Ogu and Mampato in Rapa Nui
''Ogu and Mampato in Rapa Nui'' ( es, Ogú y Mampato en Rapa Nui), also known as Mampato: The Movie (Spanish: ''Mampato: La Película'') is a feature-length Chilean animated film, created by Cine Animadores and executive produced by Elastic Stud ...
'' based on the 1998 strip }.
*2018: The premiere of the animated series ''The Adventures of Ogú, Mampato and Rena'', marking the 50th anniversary of ''Mampato''."Las Aventuras de Ogú, Mampato y Rena" E01: ¡akarrú!
/ref>
References
External links
A Mampato fan page
Image gallery for: Mampato y ogú rapanui
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Further reading
*Rojas Flores, Jorge. "Estrategias de poder y valores políticos en Mampato (1968-1978)", ''{{ill, Mapocho Magazine, es, Mapocho (revista)'', N° 71, 2012, pp. 297-314.
Fictional Chilean people
Chilean comics
Science fiction comics
Comics characters introduced in 1968
Child characters in comics
Comics about time travel