Mamoudou Gazibo
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Mamoudou Gazibo OON is a Nigerien political scientist. He is a professor of political science at the
Université de Montréal The Université de Montréal (UdeM; ; translates to University of Montreal) is a French-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The university's main campus is located in the Côte-des-Neiges neighborhood of Côte-de ...
. He studies comparative
political institutions In political science, a political system means the type of political organization that can be recognized, observed or otherwise declared by a state. It defines the process for making official government decisions. It usually comprizes the govern ...
and democratisation across African countries.


Education and positions

Gazibo attended
Montesquieu University Montesquieu University (french: Université Montesquieu), also known as Bordeaux IV (french: Bordeaux Quatre), was a French university, based in Pessac, the suburbs of Bordeaux. In 2014, it merged with the Bordeaux 1 and Bordeaux 2 to form the ...
in
Bordeaux Bordeaux ( , ; Gascon oc, Bordèu ; eu, Bordele; it, Bordò; es, Burdeos) is a port city on the river Garonne in the Gironde department, Southwestern France. It is the capital of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, as well as the prefectur ...
, where he graduated in 1994 with a political science degree. He continued to study there, and in 1995 completed a graduate diploma in political science, followed by a doctorate in political science in 1998. After finishing his doctorate, Gazibo became a post-doctoral researcher at the Université de Montréal. In 2000, he joined the faculty of political science, first as an adjoint professor, and then in 2006 became a ''Professeur agrégé'' and in 2012 a ''Professeur titulaire'' (a full professor).


Research

In 2005, Gazibo published the book ''Les paradoxes de la démocratisation en Afrique''. The book studies politics in African countries using a neo-institutionalist framework, focusing on how formal and informal rules constrain group and individual behaviour including through the presences of incentives and strategies. Gazibo particularly focuses on the cases of
Benin Benin ( , ; french: Bénin , ff, Benen), officially the Republic of Benin (french: République du Bénin), and formerly Dahomey, is a country in West Africa. It is bordered by Togo to the west, Nigeria to the east, Burkina Faso to the north ...
and Niger, and on the interaction between economics and politics. Gazibo specifically investigates the determinants of democratisation, stressing the importance of incentive structures, political institutions, and economic conditions which are favourable to the emergence of democracy. In 2006, Gazibo wrote ''Introduction à la politique africaine'', which is a textbook intended to introduce the study of African politics. The book is divided into three sections: the first on methodology in African studies, the second on the structure of government, and the third on the challenges of governance. ''Introduction à la politique africaine'' was reprinted in a second edition in 2010. Gazbio published the book ''Un nouvel ordre mondial made in China?'' with Roromme Chantal in 2011. They study the history of political consolidation in China leading up to its development as a world power in industry and manufacturing. They investigate the ramifications of this role in international politics, including China's military development and the creation of
information warfare Information warfare (IW) (as different from cyber warfare that attacks computers, software, and command control systems) is a concept involving the battlespace use and management of information and communication technology (ICT) in pursuit of a ...
. The book also concerns China's modern involvement in
multilateral diplomacy In international relations, multilateralism refers to an alliance of multiple countries pursuing a common goal. Definitions Multilateralism, in the form of membership in international institutions, serves to bind powerful nations, discourage u ...
. In 2009, Gazibo co-edited ''Le politique - Etat des debats et pistes de recherche'' with Céline Thiriot. With Daniel C. Bach, Gazibo co-edited the 2011 book ''L'État néopatrimonial : genèse et trajectoires contemporaines'' and the 2012 book ''Neopatrimonialism Africa and Beyond''. In 2016, Gazibo and Muna Ndulo coauthored the book ''Growing Democracy in Africa: Elections, Accountable Governance, and Political Economy''. From 2010 to 2011, Gazibo acted as a special counselor to the Prime Minister of Niger. He was also the president of the ''comité des textes fondamentaux'', responsible for drafting fundamental text for the 2010
Constitution of Niger The Republic of Niger has had seven constitutions, two substantial constitutional revisions, and two periods of rule by decree since its independence from French colonial rule in 1960. The current "''Seventh Republic''" operates under the Constitu ...
. In 2011, Gazibo was named a ''Grand officier'' of the Order of the Niger. Gazibo has been interviewed, or his work has been covered, in media outlets including ''
Jeune Afrique ''Jeune Afrique'' (English: ''Young Africa'') is a French-language pan-African weekly news magazine, founded in 1960 in Tunis and subsequently published in Paris. It is the most widely read pan-African magazine. It is also a book publisher, unde ...
'',
AllAfrica AllAfrica is a website that aggregates news produced primarily on the African continent about all areas of African life, politics, issues and culture. It is available in both English and French and produced by AllAfrica Global Media, which has of ...
,
Radio France Internationale Radio France Internationale, usually referred to as RFI, is the state-owned international radio broadcaster of France. With 37.2 million listeners in 2014, it is one of the most-listened-to international radio stations in the world, along with ...
, '' Le Devoir'', and '' Agence Ecofin''.


Selected works

*''Les paradoxes de la démocratisation en Afrique'' (2005) *''Introduction à la politique africaine'' (2006; 2010) *''Un nouvel ordre mondial made in China?'', with Roromme Chantal (2011)


Selected awards

*''Grande officier'', Order of the Niger (2010)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gazibo, Mamoudou Nigerien political scientists Academic staff of the Université de Montréal University of Bordeaux alumni Year of birth missing (living people) Living people